• Title/Summary/Keyword: Orthogonal array table

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Residual sterss and damaged layer in an intermittent hard turning (단속하드터닝에서 잔류응력과 가공변질층의 고찰)

  • 전준용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.270-276
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    • 2000
  • Hard turning has the potential to replace grinding process and to achieve significant reduction in production time and cost. The main applications for hard turning is finishing process, namely grinding process. Therefore, it must be able to satisfy high surface integrity of the workpiece. This paper discusses surface quality in terms of residual stress and damaged layer with respect to cutting parameters in an intermittent hard turning. Damaged layer experiment is carried out orthogonal array. From that is based on the orthogonal array. From the response table, cutting parameters are analyzed from the view point of the damaged layer and residual stress. From this experimental results, even though in the intermittent hard turning, surface integrity turns out be good enough for replacing grinding process.

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A Study on Development of a Manhole with Height Adjustment (높이 조절식 맨홀 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Ho;Park, Joon-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.710-715
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    • 2004
  • There are a lot of manholes such as for water supply, sewage, telecommunication cable, traffic sign, electricity supply, and rainwater, etc. Conventional manholes installed on a road are impossible to adjust height, so that they should be entirely excavated to reinstall or repair. This entire excavation of a manhole causes too much time-consuming work, waste of resources, and obstruction of traffic. In this study, in order to solve the above mentioned problems, a cover, outer and inner parts of a manhole are integrated by gear-shaped parts located between outer and inner parts of a manhole. Mechanical design is performed to determine dimension of gear-shaped parts by Taguchi orthogonal array table. Cast molds for a gear-shaped manhole are also manufactured.

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Optimum Design of Pin Jig to Control Ascent and Descent Offshore Structure Work Table for Weight Reduction (해양구조물 작업대 승하강 조절용 핀지그의 경량화를 위한 최적설계)

  • Hong D.K.;Woo B.C.;Choi S.C.;Park I.S.;Ahn C.W.;Han G.J.;Kang H.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.1051-1054
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    • 2005
  • On this study, we optimized minimizing the characteristic function for mixed result of the structural contact analysis and the buckling analysis according to the pin jig initial model's level change using mixed the table of orthogonal away and ANOM, Pin jig's weight is reduced up to 20 percent considering constraint conditions. Also we optimized reducing 20 percent weight of pin jig model using topology optimization.

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Optimal Cutting Condition of Tool Life in the High Speed Machining by Taguchi Design of Experiments (다구찌 실험 계획법을 이용한 고속가공에서 공구수명 조건의 최적화)

  • Lim, Pyo;Yang, Gyun-Eui
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2006
  • High Speed Machining(HSM) reduces machining time and improves surface accuracy because of the high cutting speed and feedrate. Development of HSM makes it allowable to machine difficult-to-cut material and use small-size-endmill. It is however limited to cutting condition and tool material. In the machining operation, it is important to check main parameter of tool life and select optimal cutting condition because tool breakage can interrupt progression of operation. In this study, cutting parameters are determined to 3 factors and 3 levels which are a spindle speed, a feedrate and a width of cut. Experiment is designed to orthogonal array table for L9 with 3 outer array using Taguchi method. Also, it is proposed to inspect significance of the optimal factors and levels by ANOVA using average of SN ratio for tool life. Finally, estimated value of SN ratio in the optimal cutting condition is compared with measured one in the floor shop and reduction of loss is predicted.

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An Optimal Design of the Curtain Airbag System Using the Response Surface Method (반응표면법을 이용한 커튼 에어백 시스템의 최적설계)

  • Yun, Yong-Won;Park, Gyung-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2013
  • There is not enough absorption space in the side of a vehicle so injuries to a passenger are higher compared to frontal impact injuries. For the protection of the passenger in the event of a side impact, vehicle regulations and new car assessment program(NCAP) are implemented all over the world. However, passive safety such as absorption technology of vehicle body itself is limited due to the narrow space of the side part. At the present time, it is well known that a side airbag including a curtain airbag is the most effective system to protect the passenger during a side impact. In this study, optimum design of the curtain airbag is carried out to reduce Head Injury Criterion(HIC) of the passenger. Based on crashworthiness simulation, an orthogonal array is selected based on the defined design variables, the response surfaces are generated from the orthogonal array and optimization is conducted with the surfaces.

Kinematic Parameter Optimization of Jumping Robot Using Energy Conversion of Elastic Body (탄성체의 에너지 변환을 이용한 점프 로봇의 기구변수 최적화)

  • Choi, JaeNeung;Lee, Sangho;Jeong, Kyungmin;Seo, TaeWon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2016
  • Various jumping robot platforms have been developed to carry out missions such as rescues, explorations, or inspections of dangerous environments. We suggested a jumping robot platform using energy conversion of the elastic body like the bar of a pole vault, which is the main part in which elastic force occurs. The compliant link was optimized by an optimization method based on Taguchi methodology, and the robot's leaping ability was improved. Among the parameters, the length, width, and thickness of the link were selected as design variables first while the others were fixed. The level of the design variables was settled, and an orthogonal array about its combination was made. In the experiment, dynamic simulations were conducted using the DAFUL program, and response table and sensitivity analyses were performed. We found optimized values through a level average analysis and sensitivity analysis. As a result, the maximum leaping height of the optimized robot increased by more than 6.2% compared to the initial one, and these data will be used to design a new robot.

A study on machining conditions on surface roughness in EPS End-milling (EPS 엔드밀 가공 시 표면 거칠기에 미치는 가공조건에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Keum-Hee;Son, Min-Kyu;Yoon, Gil-Sang;Ko, Young-Bae
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2017
  • EPS used in lost foam casting elastic modulus is extremely low. So it is necessary to derive machining conditions for effective cutting. Therefore this study were analyzed end-milling machining conditions to affecting the surface roughness of EPS foam. The machining conditions were set to depth, feed, and RPM at 3-level. And 18experimental conditions were derived using mixed orthogonal array. The most important condition for surface roughness is RPM. In addition, RPM machining condition range test that can realize surface roughness less than $10{\mu}m$ was performed. he range of RPM conditions is more than 15,000. However the range of RPM conditions is a condition that is difficult to use in actual field. In the future variance analysis and experiments are needed to derive the range of machining conditions available.

A Study on Selection of Optimal Basic Dimensions by Utilization of Orthogonal Array Table in Industrial Design (산업 디자인에 있어서 직교배열표 적용에 따른 기초치수 적정치 산출에 관한 연구)

  • 홍성수;이재환
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2003
  • It is a fundamental pre-requisite to thoroughly analyse and understand the things which are being designed in the process of industrial design. However, it is not always easy to acquire appropriate data to meet all the requirements to finally design a functionally superior products. This paper proposes an industrial design model with heightened reliability using the orthogonal array tables, which are fairly handy to apply when there are many design criteria to be considered at the onset stage Especially, in this research, the basic purpose of the orthogonal arrays that they try to compact the range of experiments and to improve the effectiveness of the experiment results is answered under average industrial design processes. At the same time, non-quantitative data of design factors are quantitative by the concurrency in design and their mutual actions are examined. This method can help industrial designers in narrowing their design possiblities by depicting more valid data, thus producing quality product designs by deriving optimal control factors.

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Design of Door Seal Section with Optimal Reaction Force (최적반력을 가지는 도어 씨일의 단면설계)

  • 한근조;박영철;심재준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.165-175
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    • 2000
  • In order to improve the function of a door seal, its section design technique is discussed in this study, Its roles are prevention of an inflow of dusts, noise interception, insulation, wateproof, and the vibroisolating action which reduces vibration between the body and the door of a car while running, and the buffer action which sustain the proper reacting force as the door is closed. In this study, the optimal cross section of a door seal is designed using nonlinear finite element analysis (commercial finete element analysis program EASi-SEAL) and tables of orthogonal arralys with respect to relations between door and door seal to secure the satisfactory airtight property with the minimum force to shut the door.

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Optimization of a geometric form and cutting conditions of a metal slitting saw by experimental method (실험적 방법을 통한 Metal slitting saw의 형상 및 절삭 조건의 최적화)

  • 정경득;고태조;김희술
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.934-938
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    • 2000
  • Built-up edge affects the surface integrity of the machined surface and tool wear. Tool geometry and cutting conditions are very important factors to remove BUE. In this paper, we optimized the geometry of the metal slitting saw .1nd cutting conditions to remove BUE by the experiment. In general, the metal slitting saw is plain milling cutter with thickness less of a 3/16 inch. This is used for cutting workpiece where high dimensional accuracy and surface finish are necessary. The experiment was planned with Taguchi method that is based on the orthogonal array of design factors(coating, rake angle, number of tooth, cutting speed, feed rate). Response table was made by the value of the surface roughness, the optimized tool geometry and cutting conditions through response table could be determined. In addition. the relative effect of factors were identified by the variance analysis. filially. coating and cutting speed turned out important factors.

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