• Title/Summary/Keyword: Organization Theory

Search Result 771, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

The Effectiveness of Nursing Organization(I) (간호조직 효과성에 관한 1차 연구)

  • 박영주;이숙자;이진규;장성옥
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.189-201
    • /
    • 1997
  • This study was designed to test the relationship between effectiveness of nursing organizations and structural and managerial variables of nursing organizations that are described in the Robbins Organizational theory model. The data were collected through self reported questionnaires from 605 nurses working in, and 782 patients hospitalized in, five tertiary hospitals in Seoul. Results showed that according to MANOVA there was a significant difference in nurses job satisfaction and patient satisfaction among the five hospitals. According to cluster analysis of the structural and managerial variables of nursing organizations, the five hospitals were divided into two clusters and there was no significant difference in nurses job satisfaction or patient satisfaction between the two clusters. According to canonical correlation analysis the formalization and centralization of structural variables were shown to be predicting variables for nurses job satisfaction, and the managing job design and managing Change of managerial variables were shown to be predicting variables for nurses job satisfaction.

  • PDF

New Paradigm of Systems Thinking and Action in an Interior Design Education Field

  • Choi, Seung-Pok
    • International Journal of Contents
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.52-57
    • /
    • 2011
  • The organizational theory and design in future encourages us to bring a fluid perspective to the problems and challenges face. Organizational structure, strategy, management style, teamwork, organizational change, and even products and services can be vitalized and re-formed through creative images that allow us to act in new ways. Leaders and educators sat all levels must gain comfort in dealing with the insights and implications of diverse perspectives. In a leadership paradigm in action, leaders and educators who have more flexibility and willingness to create a learning organization are successful in improving productivity and student empowerment. The key element to organizational structure and changes for interior design education becomes communications. Finally, we need to recognize that despite its roots in mechanistic thinking, organization is a creative process of imagination. We organize as we imagine, and it is always possible to imagine in new ways.

A Simulation based Approach for Group Decision-Making Support

  • Kwahk, Kee-Young;Kim, Hee-Woong
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-23
    • /
    • 2004
  • The changing structure of organization and the increasing diversity of business have forced organizations to have abilities to coordinate dispersed business activities. They have required cooperation and coordination among the functional units in the organization which should involve group decision-making processes. Although many group decision-making support tools and methods have been introduced to enable the collaborative process of group decision-making, they often lack the features supporting the dynamic complexity issue frequently occurring at group decision-making processes. This results in cognitive unfit between the group decision-making tasks and their supporting tools, bringing about mixed results in their effects on group decision-making. This study proposes system dynamics modeling as a group decision-making support tool to deal with the group decision -making tasks having properties of dynamic complexity in terms of cognitive fit theory.

The Effect of Customer Relationship Management and Learning Capability on Organizational Innovation in Banks (은행의 고객관계관리와 학습능력이 조직혁신성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Jae-Hyun;Choi, Youngjun
    • Knowledge Management Research
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.227-248
    • /
    • 2016
  • Customer satisfaction dominates research on customer-firm performance relationships; however, with a few exceptions, the authors of most prior studies did not examine the possibility that an organizations' customer relationship management can increase its knowledge management. Building on previous literature of information processing theory and transaction cost perspective, this paper investigates the effect of various characteristics of customer relationship an organization cultivates on its own innovativeness. Specifically, we identify closeness, communication, sympathy as three critical components of managing customer relationship. Data from a multi-informant survey conducted to 442 organizations in Korean bank industry show that an organization's relationship with its customers has significant effects on its innovativeness. This study highlights the importance of customer relationship in terms of enhancing innovations, and helps to explain interactive effects among customer relationship, organizational learning, and innovativeness.

New Perspective of Radical Innovation based on Upper Echelon Theory

  • Park, Junghyun;Chung, Doohee;Shin, Jiseon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
    • /
    • 2017.05a
    • /
    • pp.651-685
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study examines how experience diversity of chief technology officer (CTO) drives radical innovation of the firm, and the moderation effect of group attributes of top management team. Using data of 148 firms in U.S. manufacturing industries, this study finds that a CTO's diverse functional experience increases a firm radicalness, and diverse industrial experience also increases the radicalness. This study also examined the moderating effect of top management team (TMT) characteristics such as TMT size, TMT tenure, and gender composition in TMT. The positive relationship of CTO knowledge diversity and firm radicalness is weakened as TMT size or TMT tenure increased while the relationship is strengthened as gender diversity in TMT increased. These results of the analysis of firm-level radicalness provide implications for both academics and practitioners.

  • PDF

중국 농촌합작조직의 변화 모식: 신제도주의경제학적 해석을 중심으로

  • Park, Gyeong-Cheol;Gu, Taek-Gi
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.179-194
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 조직이론 가운데 주로 신제도주의경제학의 기본이론으로 다음 세 가지 내용을 탐색했다. 첫째, 50년대 이후 중국 농촌조직의 발전성과에 대해 개괄했다. 둘째, 2001년 중국의 WTO 가입 전후 농촌조직개혁의 방향에 대한 신제도주의경제학의 시각을 탐색했다. 셋째, 2006년 <사회주의신농촌건설>의 시작과 <농민전업합작사법> 공표 이후 중국 농촌합작조직의 발전 방향에 대해 탐색했다. 본문은 주로 신제도주의경제학의 기본이론으로 중국 농촌합작조직의 변화와 전망에 대한 저자의 시각에 대해 서술했다.

A Study on the Operating Status of Community-based Home Health Care Centers (일개 지역사회 중심 가정간호사업소의 운영실태 및 운영방안)

  • Lee, Eun-Hee;Park, Sung-Ae
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.180-188
    • /
    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was done to evaluate the operating status of community-based home health center for revitalization of the centers. Method: In this study performance data including organization plan and service utilization plan were evaluated according process theory. Target of evaluation was the community-based home health care center. Results: The vulnerable part of the organization was the information system and financial resources. The home health center introduced PDA (Personal Digital Assistants) in 2005, however home health care nurses did not make full use of it. This service received full support from Seoul city and local government and there were no other sources of income. The vulnerable part of service utilization was service expansion and standardization due to vulnerability of organizational aspects. Conclusions: The home health care center provides high quality services to underprivileged people. In the future, these services should be provided with equity for continuous health care for this population.

The Application of Organization Theories to Nursing Research: A Critical Review and Implications (간호 연구와 조직 이론의 통합적 접근: 동향과 함의)

  • You, Myoung-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.346-354
    • /
    • 2009
  • This article explores the potentials of the application of organization theories to nursing research on health care organizations in Korea. The critical review of the literature reveals that the important topics on organizations in health services research have been also dealt with by nursing researchers. Notwithstanding this theoretical closeness between the two fields, some issues remain: the paucity of attention to 'level issue', which requires to increase the attempts at 'meso-' or 'macro-' analysis on nurses' behavior in organizations; the need for theoretical frameworks specifying organizational factors relating to nursing processes; the necessity of interdisciplinary approaches to bridge the recent developments of organizational study and nursing research. This article finishes with a few of research agendas for future research to fill these gaps.

  • PDF

The New Paradigm of Circular Economy and Crossing-culture In the Network-manufacture System

  • Yang, Xiao-Yuan;Huang, Chuan-Kun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2007.02a
    • /
    • pp.181-188
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, the management thoughts of The network-manufacture based on virtual-agile organization is Brief summarized, then an explanation had been made about the virtual circulation economy patterns paradigm, which is integrated the virtual-agile manufacture and circulation economy theory, the critical content of this paradigm, at last we recognized the virtual-agile organization pattern circulation economy is one important trend of the network-manufacture development in the future.

  • PDF

BRIEF HISTORY OF TRANSLATION IN UNANI MEDICINE WITH MAJOR MILESTONES: A GLIMPSE

  • Ansari, Shabnam
    • CELLMED
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1.1-1.6
    • /
    • 2019
  • Unani medicine has been used extensively as preventive and therapeutic healthcare in India. It mostly utilizes herbal drugs for the treatment of various conditions and ailments. It is based upon the humoural and temperament theory of Buqrat (Hippocrates). Unani medicine is one of the oldest traditional system rooted within the Greek, Iranian, Arabic, and Islamic medical knowledge and has developed as a scientific healthcare system. It is highly practiced and popular in certain parts of the world, and the World Heritage Centre, part of the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), and the United Nations Foundation list it as an authentic and still-living form of traditional medicine. But in the past, its survival required utmost efforts from different dynasties, scholars and organization around the world. The efforts of promotion, preservation, translation, upgradation and publication of medical knowledge has crucially given new life to Unani medicine in each era. This letter will enlighten the efforts of translations of medical knowledge in Unani medicine from its arising need in the past till present.