• 제목/요약/키워드: Organic inhibitor

검색결과 127건 처리시간 0.028초

포화 수산화칼슘 수용액 내에서의 무기계 및 유기계 방청제의 전기화학적 방식 특성평가 (A Study on the Anti-corrosion Properties of Organic and Inorganic Inhibitor by Electrochemical Evaluation Method in Saturated Aqueous Solution of Calcium Hydroxide)

  • 김수영;류화성;김성길;이한승
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.66-74
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 부동태피막형 무기계 방청제와 흡착형 유기계 방청제를 대상으로, 시멘트세공용액을 모사한 포화 수산화칼슘 수용액내에서 염화물이온 농도와 방청성분 몰비를 변수로 하여 Potentiostat을 사용하여 부식전위, 부식속도, 분극저항을 측정하여 방식성능을 평가하였다. 그 결과, 무기계 방청제는 방청몰비 약 1.2 이상에서 방식성능을 확보하는 것으로 나타났고, 유기계 방청제는 방청몰비 약 0.3 이상에서 방식성능을 확보하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 부식속도와 분극저항, 부식속도와 부식전위의 관계는 선형 반비례 경향을 나타냈고, 분극저항과 부식전위는 선형 비례하는 것을 알 수 있었으며, 부식전위, 부식속도, 분극저항과의 상관관계는 유기계와 무기계 방청제에서 큰 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다.

Studies on Benzofuran-7-carboxamides as Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase-1 (PARP-1) Inhibitors

  • Lee, Sun-Kyung;Yi, Kyu-Yang;Lee, Byung-Ho;Oh, Kwang-Seok
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.1147-1153
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    • 2012
  • Benzofuran-7-carboxamide was identified as a novel scaffold of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) inhibitor. A series of compounds with various 2-substituents including (tertiary amino)methyl moieties substituted with aryl ring and aryl groups containing tertiary amines, were synthesized and biologically evaluated to elucidate the structure-activity relationships and optimize the potency. 2-[4-(Pyrrolidin-1-ylmethyl)phenyl]-benzofuran-7-carboxamide (42) was the most potent as an IC50 value of 40 nM among those.

Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of 4-Heteroaryl-2-amino-5-methylimidazole Analogs as NHE-1 Inhibitors

  • Lee, Sun-Kyung;Yi, Kyu-Yang;Lee, Byung-Ho;Yoon, Boo-Soon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제30권11호
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    • pp.2621-2625
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    • 2009
  • To identify a non-acylguanidine NHE-1 inhibitor, an acylguanidne group was replaced with an imidazole group in the potent NHE-1 inhibitors with furan or benzothiphene core template, found from our previous studies. We synthesized and biologically evaluated 4-heteroaryl-2-amino-5-methylimidazole derivatives. All those imidazole compounds (16-18) represented the potent NHE-1 inhibitory activities, similar to the corresponding acylguanidine compounds.

Production of $\alpha$-Glucosidase Inhibitor by $\beta$-Glucosidase Inhibitor-Producing Bacillus lentimorbus B-6

  • Kim, Kyoung-Ja;Yang, Yong-Joon;Kim, Jongkee
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.895-900
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    • 2002
  • A soil microorganism producing ${\alpha}$- and ${\beta}$-glucosidase inhibitors was identified as Bacillus lentimorbus, based on the fatty acid and morphological analyses, along with biochemical and physiological tests. The ${\alpha}$-glucosidase inhibitor was highly produced by this strain in a culture medium containing $0.25\%$ of sodium glutamate and $0.5\%$ of glucose, pH 8.0 at $30^{\circ}C$ for 2 days. The ${\alpha}$-glucosidase inhibitor from culture filtrate of his strain was identified as water soluble, organic solvent nonextractable, and heat stable. In addition to ${\alpha}$-glucosidase inhibitor, this strain also produced ${\beta}$-glucosidase inhibitor in he same culture medium and this inhibitor showed an antifugal activity against Botrytis cinerea. While the production of ${\alpha}$- glucosidase inhibitor was decreased by a glucose concentration higher than $1\%$, the production of ${\beta}$-glucosidase inhibitor was lot Influenced by a glucose concentration higher than $20\%$. The ${\alpha}$-glucosidase inhibitor from culture filtrate of this strain was separated from the ${\beta}$-glucosidase inhibitor through Sephadex G-100 column chromatography.

Effect of Culture Conditions on Cathepsin B Inhibitor Production by a Marine Bacterium, Pseudomonas sp. Strain PB01

  • Hoang, Le Thu Van;Kim, Moon-Moo;Kim, Se-Kwon
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1115-1120
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    • 2008
  • A novel cathepsin B inhibitor-producing bacterium was isolated from marine sediments and identified based on its 16S rDNA sequence as Pseudomonas sp. strain PB01 (Accession No. EU126129). The growth and enzyme inhibitor production were investigated under various culture conditions. A mixture of organic nitrogen source was required for the optimal production, whereas both glucose and maltose proved to be the effective carbon sources for cathepsin B inhibitor production. Other optimal culture conditions included temperature range between 25 and $28^{\circ}C$, initial medium pH of 6.6, and shaking speed of 200 rpm. Under these optimal conditions, the maximum inhibitory activity from culture broth was approximately 50% after 30 h of cultivation. Additionally, kinetic study revealed that inhibitor production paralleled with cell growth, which suggested that the inhibitor may be a primary metabolite of that bacterium.

수용액내에서의 방청제 부식성능 평가연구 (A Study on the anti-Corrosion Properties of Inhibitor in Aqueous Solution)

  • 류화성;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.221-223
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    • 2011
  • In this study, in order to comprehend performance of corrosion inhibitor, the experiment study was conducted about corrosion characteristic of 3 steps(0.0, norm 1/2, norm) compared to organic corrosion inhibitor standard use of liquid and molar 3 steps(0.0, 0.3, 0.6%) of Chloride by added amount of inorganic corrosion inhibitor by the corrosion inhibitor types about 2.4kg/㎥, 4.8kg/㎥ based on Chloride ion content 1.2kg/㎥ for service life prediction of concrete structure by using Poteniostat.

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염화물 오염 콘크리트 공극 용액에서 철근의 부식 억제에 대한 혼합 억제제의 효과 (Effect of Mixed Inhibitor on Corrosion Inhibition of Steel Rebar in Chloride Contaminated Concrete Pore Solution)

  • 소우멘 만달;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.32-33
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    • 2021
  • The corrosion of the embedded steel rebars and the consequent deterioration of the reinforced concrete structure has become a challenging concern to the construction industries for the fiscal deficit. However, corrosion inhibitors are potential and being widely used for corrosion mitigation to solve such problems. This study has been focused on the mixed type of corrosion inhibitor where one component of the corrosion inhibitor is organic and another one is inorganic material. 0.1 (M) triethanolamine (TEA) and 0.01 (M) sodium hexametaphosphate (SHMP) have been mixed in distilled water to produce the mixed inhibitor. Studies of the steel rebar corrosion in chloride contaminated (3.5 wt.% NaCl) concrete pore (CCCP) solution has been conducted using different concentrations of corrosion inhibitor. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) method is involved to understand the corrosion behaviour of the steel rebars at different exposure durations.

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유기계 방청제를 혼입한 표면피복재의 유해이온 침투저항에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Resistance to Penetration of Harmful Ions in Surface Coatings Material Containing Organic Corrosion inhibitor)

  • 류화성;신상헌;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2017
  • 일반적으로 크리트 구조물의 열화를 발생하는 가장 중요한 원인은 탄산화와 염소이온이다. 대체적으로 많은 콘크리트 구조물에서 탄산화와 염소이온으로 인하여 철근이 부식되며 이에 대한 많은 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 특히, 최근에는 보수용으로서 콘크리트 보호용 표면피복재에 방청제를 함침시켜, 염화물을 포함하고 있는 콘크리트 내 철근의 부식을 억제하는 공법도 개발되어지고 있다. 이에, 본 연구에서는 기존 보수재료 보다 부식 억제가 우수하고 열화원인인 $CO_2$$Cl^-$를 고정하는 유기계방청제를 혼입한 표면피복재의 특성 평가를 위해 촉진탄산화 및 시차 열 중량분석(TG-DTA), CASS시험를 실시하여 특성을 실험적으로 평가하였다. 실험 결과, TG-DTA 분석과 촉진탄산화를 통하여 유기계방청제 혼입으로 시멘트 콘크리트에 $CO_2$가 아민유도체와 직접적으로 반응하여 탈 양성자화 되면서 산성상태의 물질을 생성하여 안정화된 상태, 즉 $CO_2$가 고정화되어 탄산화 억제효과가 있음을 확인 하였다. 또한, CASS실험에서도, $Cl^-$ 고정 특성이 있는 유기계 방청제가 혼입된 표면피복재를 도포한 시험체의 경우, 28일째까지도 적청 발생이 관찰되지 않았으며 염화물에 의한 철근 부식을 방지하는데 우수한 성능으로 가지고 있음을 확인하였다.

A New Cyclophilin Inhibitor from Ganoderma lucidum: Purification and Characterization

  • Lim, Jin-Ik;Jeong, Ki-Chul;Kang, In-Sug;Kim, Soo-Ja
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제25권7호
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    • pp.1055-1060
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    • 2004
  • A new inhibitor for peptidylprolyl cis-trans isomerase (PPIase) has been isolated from Ganoderma lucidum and purified to homogeneous state by organic solvent extraction. The purified PPIase inhibitor (GPI) is assumed to be a membrane-associated glycoprotein. GPI inhibits specifically the bovine brain PPIase, a cyclophilin, and has no effect on the FKBP activity. The results of our chemical modification study of GPI indicate the presence of Lys residue(s) at or near its binding site. Like CsA-cyclophilin complex, GPI-bovine brain PPIase complex strongly inhibits the calcineurin activity in vitro, suggesting the possible involvement of GPI in immunomodulating pathway by the formation of PPIase-inhibitor-calcineurin complex.