• Title/Summary/Keyword: Organic field effect transistor

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Improved performance of n-type organic field-effect transistor with a non-conjugated polyelectrolyte layer

  • Park, Yu Jung;Cha, Myoung Joo;Lee, Jin Hee;Cho, Shinuk;Seo, Jung Hwa;Walker, Bright
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.151.2-151.2
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    • 2016
  • We characterized the n-type organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) with non-conjugated polyelectrolytes (NPEs) interlayers as the electron injection layer. Novel NPEs with various ions (Cl-, Br-, I-) improved the electron mobility from $5.06{\times}10^{-3}$ to $2.10{\times}10^{-2}cm^2V^{-1}s^{-1}$ in OFETs based [6,6]-Phenyl-$C_{61}$-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) when $PEIEH^+I^-$ spin-cast from 0.6% solution was deposited onto the PCBM layer. Reduced electron injection barrier (${\phi}_e$) at NPE/metal electrode interface was induced by dipole formation and led to increase the electron injection and transport. These findings are important for understanding how NPEs function in devices, the improvement of device performance, and the design of new materials for use in optoelectronic devices.

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DIRECT PROBING OF CARRIER MOTION IN ORGANIC FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR BY OPTICAL SECOND HARMONIC GENERATION

  • Iwamoto, Mitsumasa;Manaka, Takaaki;Lim, Eun-Ju
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1561-1563
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    • 2008
  • We report an optical second harmonic generation measurement that allows direct probing of dynamical carrier motion in organic field effect transistors. Carrier injection and transport process are discriminated. The mobility and contact resistance of pentacene FETs are determined from the visualized diffusion-like carrier motion.

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유기 박막 트랜지스터 (Organic TFT)의 유기 활성층 기술 동향

  • 장상웅;최준환;윤호규;이주원;주병권;김재경
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2004
  • 유기 박막 트랜지스터 (Organic Thin film Transistors ; 이하 OTFT)는 1986년부터(1) 반도체 장치의 새로운 부류로 급속하게 발전해 오고 있다. 반도체 산업에 있어 이러한 유기물질의 큰 발전은 1947년에 있었던 최초의 inorganic FET (Field Effect Transistor) 탄생에 버금갈 만한 성과라고 여겨진다.(중략)

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Rubber-stamp-printed Poly (3-hexylthiophene) organic field-effect transistor on a plastic substrate with high mobility (고분자 기판 상에 Rubber-stamp-printing 방법으로 제작한 유기박막 트랜지스터에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Hoon;Moon, Dae-Gyu;Han, Jeong-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.164-168
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    • 2005
  • We report high performance poly (3-hexylthiophene) organic field-effect transistors fabricated on a plastic substrate. The polymer active channel layer was directly printed by the rubber stamp printing method with a pre-patterned elastomer stamp. As a result. organic transistors having average field-effect mobility of 0.079 $cm^2/Vs$ and on/off ratio of $10^4{\sim}10^5$ were realized on a plastic substrate. Also, through the investigation of the molecular ordering of rubber-stamp-printed poly (3-hexylthiophene) films using synchrotron grazing-incidence X-ray diffraction measurements, the films were found to have edge-on structure which is favorable in realizing high performance organic transistors.

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Theoretical Studies on Dicyanoanthracenes as Organic Semiconductor Materials: Reorganization Energy

  • Park, Young-Hee;Kim, Yun-Hi;Kwon, Soon-Ki;Koo, In-Sun;Yang, Ki-Yull
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.1649-1656
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    • 2010
  • Internal reorganization energy due to the structural relaxation in hole or electron hopping mechanism is one of the measurements of key indices in designing an organic thin film transistor (OTFT) for flexible display devices. In this study, the reorganization energies of dicyanoanthracenes for the hole and electron transfer were estimated by adiabatic potential energy surface and normal mode analysis method in order to examine the effect on the energies for the positional variation of the cyano substituents in the anthracene as a protocol of acenes to design an organic field effect transistor. The reorganization energy for the hole transfer was reduced considerably upon cyanation of anthracene, especially at the 9,10-positions of anthracene, and the origin of the reduction was interpreted in terms of understanding the coupling of vibrational modes to the hole transfer.

A Study on the Electrical Characteristics of Organic Thin Film Transistor using Photoacryl as Gate Dielectric Layer (Photoacryl을 게이트 절연층으로 사용한 유기 박막트랜지스터의 전기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김윤명;표상우;김준호;신재훈;김영관;김정수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.110-118
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    • 2002
  • Organic thin film transitors(OTFT) are of interest for use in broad area electronic applications. And recently organic electroluminescent devices(OELD) have been intensively investigated for using in full-color flat-panel display. We have fabricated inverted-staggered structure OTFTs at lower temperature using the fused-ring polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon pentacene as the active eletronic material and photoacryl as the organic gate insulator. The field effect mobility is 0.039∼0.17 ㎠/Vs, on-off current ratio is 10$\^$6/, and threshold voltage is -7V. And here we report the study of driving emitting, Ir(ppy)$_3$, phosphorescent OELD with all organic thin film transistor and investigated its electrical characteristics. The OELD with a structure of ITO/TPD/8% Ir(ooy)$_3$ doped in BCP/BCP/Alq$_3$/Li:Al/Al and OTFT with a structure of inverted-stagged Al(gate electrode)/photoacry(gate insulator)/pentacene(p-type organic semiconductor)/ Au(source-drain electrode) were fabricated on the ITP patterned glass substrate. The electrical characteristics are turn-on voltage of -10V, and maximum luminance of about 90 cd/㎡. Device characteristics were quite different with that of only OELD.

Recent Advance of Flexible Organic Memory Device

  • Kim, Jaeyong;Hung, Tran Quang;Kim, Choongik
    • Journal of Semiconductor Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2020
  • With the recent emergence of foldable electronic devices, interest in flexible organic memory is significantly growing. There are three types of flexible organic memory that have been researched so far: floating-gate (FG) memory, ferroelectric field-effect-transistor (FeFET) memory, and resistive memory. Herein, performance parameters and operation mechanisms of each type of memory device are introduced, along with a brief summarization of recent research progress in flexible organic memory.

Atomic Layer $MoS_2$ Field-effect Transistors on Hexagonal Boron Nitride Substrate

  • Yu, Yeong-Jun;Lee, Gwan-Hyeong;Hone, James;Kim, Philip
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.02a
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    • pp.192-192
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    • 2012
  • The next generation electronics need to not only be smaller but also be more flexible. To meet such demands, electronic devices using two dimensional (2D) atomic crystals like graphene, hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN), molybdenum disulfate ($MoS_2$) and organic thin film have been studied intensely. In this talk, I will demonstrate the $MoS_2$ field effect transistor (FET) toward performance enhancement by insulating h-BN substrate.

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Synthesis of Fluorinated Polymer Gate Dielectric with Improved Wetting Property and Its Application to Organic Field-Effect Transistors

  • Kim, Jae-Wook;Jung, Hee-Tae;Ha, Sun-Young;Yi, Mi-Hye;Park, Jae-Eun;Kim, Hyo-Joong;Choi, Young-Ill;Pyo, Seung-Moon
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.646-650
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    • 2009
  • We report the fabrication of pentacene organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) using a fluorinated styrene-alt-maleic anhydride copolymer gate dielectric, which was prepared from styrene derivatives with a fluorinated side chain [$-CH_2-O-(CH_2)_2-(CF_2)_5CF_3$] and maleic anhydride through a solution polymerization technique. The fluorinated side chain was used to impart hydrophobicity to the surface of the gate dielectric and maleic anhydride was employed to improve its wetting properties. A field-effect mobility of 0.12 cm$^2$/Vs was obtained from the as-prepared top-contact pentacene FETs. Since various functional groups can be introduced into the copolymer due to the nature of maleic anhydride, its physical properties can be manipulated easily. Using this type of copolymer, the performance of organic FETs can be enhanced through optimization of the interfacial properties between the gate dielectric and organic semiconductor.