• Title/Summary/Keyword: Order memory

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Effect of Bottom Electrode on Resistive Switching Voltages in Ag-Based Electrochemical Metallization Memory Device

  • Kim, Sungjun;Cho, Seongjae;Park, Byung-Gook
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we fabricated Ag-based electrochemical metallization memory devices which is also called conductive-bridge random-access memory (CBRAM) in order to investigate the resistive switching behavior depending on the bottom electrode (BE). RRAM cells of two different layer configurations having $Ag/Si_3N_4/TiN$ and $Ag/Si_3N_4/p^+$ Si are studied for metal-insulator-metal (MIM) and metal-insulator-silicon (MIS) structures, respectively. Switching voltages including forming/set/reset are lower for MIM than for MIS structure. It is found that the workfunction different affects the performances.

Non volatile memory TFT using mobile proton in gate dielectric by hydrogen neutral beam treatment

  • Yun, JangWon;Jang, Jin Nyoung;Hong, MunPyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.231-232
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    • 2016
  • We have fabricated the nc-Si, IGZO based nonvolatile memory TFTs using mobile protons, which can be generated by simple hydrogen insertion process via H-NB treatment at room temperature. The TFT devices above exhibited reproducible hysteresis behavior, stable ON/OFF switching, and non-volatile memory characteristics. Also executed hydrogen treatment in order to figure out the difference of mobile proton generation between PECVD and our modified H-NB CVD. The room temperature proton-insertion process can reveal flexible inorganic based all-in-one display panel including driving circuit and memory circuit.

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A Quantitative Analysis for An Efficient Memory Allocation (효과적인 메모리 할당을 위한 정량적 분석)

  • Hong, Yun-Shik
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.9
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    • pp.2395-2403
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    • 1998
  • Memory allocation problem has two independent goals: minimization of number of memories and minimization of number of registers in one memory Our concern is the ordering of the bindings during memory allocation. We formulate and analyze three different memory allocation algorithms b) changing their binding order. It is shown that when we combine these subtasks and solve them simultaneously by heuristic cost function significant savings (up to 20%) can be obtained in the total area of memories.

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Efficient Algorithms for Finite Field Operations on Memory-Constrained Devices (메모리가 제한된 장치를 위한 효율적인 유한체 연산 알고리즘)

  • Han, Tae-Youn;Lee, Mun-Kyu
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.270-274
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient computation method over GF($2^m$) for memory-constrained devices. While previous methods concentrated only on fast multiplication, we propose to reduce the amount of required memory by cleverly changing the order of suboperations. According to our experiments, the new method reduces the memory consumption by about 20% compared to the previous methods, and it achieves a comparable speed with them.

A Study on Efficient Memory Management Using Machine Learning Algorithm

  • Park, Beom-Joo;Kang, Min-Soo;Lee, Minho;Jung, Yong Gyu
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2017
  • As the industry grows, the amount of data grows exponentially, and data analysis using these serves as a predictable solution. As data size increases and processing speed increases, it has begun to be applied to new fields by combining artificial intelligence technology as well as simple big data analysis. In this paper, we propose a method to quickly apply a machine learning based algorithm through efficient resource allocation. The proposed algorithm allocates memory for each attribute. Learning Distinct of Attribute and allocating the right memory. In order to compare the performance of the proposed algorithm, we compared it with the existing K-means algorithm. As a result of measuring the execution time, the speed was improved.

Development of On-Line Monitoring System using Smart material (지적복합재료를 이용한 온라인 모니터링시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Jin-Kyung;Park, Young-Chul;Lee, Sang-Pill;Park, Yi-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2003
  • A hot press method was used to create the optimal fabrication condition for a Shape Memory Alloy(SMA) composite. The bonding strength between the matrix and the reinforcement within the SMA composite by the hot press method was more increased by cold rolling. In this study, the objective was to develop an on-line monitoring system in order to prevent the crack initiation and propagation by shape memory effect in SMA composite. Shape memory effect was used to prevent the SMA composite from crack propagation. For this system an optimal AE parameter should be determined according to the degree of damage and crack initiation. When the SMA composite was heated by the plate heater attached at the composite, the propagating cracks could be controlled by the compressive force of SMA.

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Dynamic Threshold based Even-wear Leveling Policies (동적 임계값을 이용한 메모리 소거)

  • Park, Je-Ho
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.6 no.2 s.19
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2007
  • According to the advantageous features of flash memory, its exploitation and application in mobile and ubiquitous related devices as well as voluminous storage devices is being increased rapidly. The inherent properties that are determined by configuration of flash memory unit might restrict the promising expansion in its utilization. In this paper, we study policies based on threshold values, instead of using global search, in order to satisfy our objective that is to decrease the necessary processing cost or penalty for recycling of flash memory space at the same time minimizing the potential degradation of performance. The proposed cleaning methods create partitions of candidate memory regions, to be reclaimed as free, by utilizing global or dynamic threshold values. The impact of the proposed policies is evaluated through a number of experiments, the composition of the optimal configuration featuring the methods is tested through experiments as well.

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Fatigue Characterization of NiTiCu Shape Memory Alloys (NiTiCu 형상기억합금의 피로특성)

  • Han, Ji-Won;Park, Sung Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2014
  • Recently, the actuator worked by the driving recovery-force of the thermo elastic martensitic transformation of shape memory alloys(SMA) has been studied. This paper presents a study on the fatigue life of shape memory alloy (SMA) actuators undergoing thermally induced martensitic phase transformation under various stress levels. shape memory recoverable stress and strain of Ti-44.5at.%Ni-8at.%Cu alloys were by means of constant temperature tensile tests. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was employed in order to investigate the transformation characteristics of the alloy before the tests. the results were summarized as follows. The martensite inducing stress incerased with the increasing of the Cu-contents. The fatigue life decreased with the increasing of the test load and the Cu-content. The data acquired will be very useful during the design process of an SMA NiTiCu element as a functional part of an actuator.

An Efficient diagnosis Algorithm for High Density Memory (고집적 메모리를 위한 효율적인 고장 진단 알고리즘)

  • Park, Han-Won;Kang, Sung-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.192-200
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    • 2001
  • As the high density memory is widely used in the various applications, the need for reproduction of memory is increased. In this paper we propose an efficient fault diagnosis algorithm of linear order O(n) that enables the reproduction of memory. The new algorithm can distinguish various fault models and identify all the cells related to the faults. In addition, a new BIST architecture for fault diagnosis is developed. Using the new algorithm, fault diagnosis can be performed efficiently. And the performance evaluation with previous approaches proves the efficiency of the new algorithm.

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Forced Convection heated and cooled SMA(Shape Memory Alloy) Actuator (강제대류 열전달을 이용한 형상기억합금 작동기)

  • Jun Hyoung Yoll;Kim Jung-Hoon;Park Eung Sik
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.100-103
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    • 2005
  • This work discusses the numerical analysis, the design and experimental test of the SMA (Shape Memory Alloy) actuator along with its capabilities and limitations. Convection heating and cooling using water actuate the SMA element of the actuator. The fuel such as propane, having a high energy density, is used as the energy source for the SMA actuator in order to increase power and energy density of the system, and thus in order to obviate the need for electrical power supplies such as batteries. The system is composed of a pump, valves, bellows, a heater (burner), control unit and a displacement amplification device. The actuation frequency is compared with the prediction obtained from numerical analysis. For the designed SMA actuator system, the results of numerical analysis were utilized in determining design parameters and operating conditions.

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