• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimum Design Condition

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Analysis on the flow of $U_3O_8$ powder for design of the voloxidizer (건식분말화 장치설계를 위한 $U_3O_8$ 분말의 미세입자 유동해석)

  • Kim Y. H.;Jung J. H.;Hong D. H.;Yoon J. S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.454-457
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    • 2005
  • Voloxidizer for hot cell demonstration that handle spend fuel of high radiation virulence in limited space should become a small size and not scatter in its exit. This study determine optimum velocity of $U_3O_8$ using Newton-Raphson Method. We have conducted fortran programing on the Newton-Raphson Method, obtained a theory results and, predicted optimum velocity on the particle size distribution of $U_3O_8$. We have conducted experimentation using acrylic experimental device for verification of theory method, sampled and analyzed using the particle size analyzer In the results, we have found maximum $5\~7\%$ error rate in the comparative value of theory and experimentation. Optimum velocity and experimental results of $U_3O_8$ for scatter prevention have applied for design of demonstration voloxidizer, and produced operation condition of voloxidizer.

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A Numerical Simulation for Design of High Temperature Ceramic Heat Exchanger (고온용 세라믹 열교환기 설계를 위한 수치 연구)

  • Park, Kyung-Seo;Choi, Chong-Gun;Nam, Jin-Hyun;Shin, Doog-Hoon;Park, Sang-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 2009
  • To improve its efficiency, most of the industrial furnace had been used recuperator. However, commonly used metal recuperator is not suitable under condition of temperature higher than $1000^{\circ}C$. The other hand, ceramic recuperator is able to use in high temperature condition. In the present study, the design program based on the basic heat exchanger design theory, and CFD modelling are applied to ceramic recuperator to verify the design results. Using design program to find the optimum design factor on the variation of recuperator condition. The result of this study are as follows : Thinner fin-plate thickness reduces pressure drop and increases heat-transfer rate, However, thin plate or plate with thin thickness(< 5 mm) is difficult to manufacture, due to limited mechanically strength.

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Optimal Plastic Design of Planar Frames (평면(平面) Frame의 최적소성설계(最適塑性設計))

  • S.J.,Yim;S.H.,Hwang
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1980
  • The optimal plastic design of framed structures has been treated as the minimum weight design while satisfying the limit equilibrium condition that the structure may not fail in any of the all possible collapse modes before the specified design ultimate load is reached. Conventional optimum frame designs assume that a continuous spectrum of member size is available. In fact, the vailable sections merely consist of a finite range of discrete member sizes. Optimum frame design using discrete sections has been performed by adopting the plastic collapse theory and using the Complex Method of Box. This study has presented an iterative approach to the optimal plastic design of plane structures that involves the performance of a series of minimum weight design where the limit equilibrium equation pertaining to the critical collapse mode is added to the constraint set for the next design. The critical collapse mode is found by the collapse load analysis that is formulated as a linear programming problem. This area of research is currently being studied. This study would be applied and extended to design the larger and more complex framed structures.

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A Study on Molding Condition of Aspheric Glass Lenses for Mobile Phone Module Using Design of Experiments ; Pressing Condition (DOE를 적용한 카메라폰 모듈용 비구면 Glass렌즈의 성형조건 연구 ; 가압조건)

  • Cha, Du-Hwan;Lee, Jun-Key;Kim, Sang-Suk;Kim, Hye-Jeong;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.57-57
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    • 2007
  • Aspheric glass lenses have many optical advantages, for glass have superior optical performance and an aspheric form can reduce optical aberrations. Recently, the use of it is rapidly expanding as the mass production becomes possible by glass molding press and so this method is considered as the best method for fabricating an aspheric glass lens, but it is difficult to control many parameters for pressing and cooling process. Design of experiments (DOE) is a very useful tool to design and analyze complicated industrial design problems. This study investigated the pressing conditions to mold aspheric glass lenses for mega pixel phone camera module using DOE method. We have applied fractional factorial design and the response variable was set form accuracy (PV) of aspheric surface of molded lens. The results of analysis indicates that all factors expect for pressing force of each step are available for the form accuracy (PV). It was the optimum condition of the designed pressing conditions for lowering the form accuracy(PV) value of molded lens that all factors were at the low level. The form accuracy (PV) of mold and molded lens under the optimum condition are $0.85\;{\mu}m$ and $0.922\;{\mu}m$ respectively.

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Optimum Design of the Slit Type Linear Induction Motor (슬릿형 선형 유도 전동기의 최적 설계)

  • Oh, Geun-Ung;Yoon, Sang-Baeck;Hur, Jin;Jeung, In-Sung;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.238-240
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the optimum design of the slit type linear induction motor(LIM). For the analysis of the slit type LIM, as the boundary problem, the equivalent circuit is composed from the analysis method given the slit pitch boundary condition. Using the deterministic method and the stochastic method among the optimization methods, each of the optimum design variables is derived. The analysis result by the proposed method is compared with the experimental result.

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Application of adaptive neuro-fuzzy system in prediction of nanoscale and grain size effects on formability

  • Nan Yang;Meldi Suhatril;Khidhair Jasim Mohammed;H. Elhosiny Ali
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 2023
  • Grain size in sheet metals in one of the main parameters in determining formability. Grain size control in industry requires delicate process control and equipment. In the present study, effects of grain size on the formability of steel sheets is investigated. Experimental investigation of effect of grain size is a cumbersome method which due to existence of many other effective parameters are not conclusive in some cases. On the other hand, since the average grain size of a crystalline material is a statistical parameter, using traditional methods are not sufficient for find the optimum grain size to maximize formability. Therefore, design of experiment (DoE) and artificial intelligence (AI) methods are coupled together in this study to find the optimum conditions for formability in terms of grain size and to predict forming limits of sheet metals under bi-stretch loading conditions. In this regard, a set of experiment is conducted to provide initial data for training and testing DoE and AI. Afterwards, the using response surface method (RSM) optimum grain size is calculated. Moreover, trained neural network is used to predict formability in the calculated optimum condition and the results compared to the experimental results. The findings of the present study show that DoE and AI could be a great aid in the design, determination and prediction of optimum grain size for maximizing sheet formability.

A Case study to Improve the Quality of Industrial Products cising An Experimental Design (공업제품(工業製品)의 질적(質的) 향상(向上)을 위(爲)한 실험계획(實驗計劃)의 응용사례(應用事例))

  • Kim, Yu-Song;Lee, Myeong-Ju
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 1981
  • An Application of Experimental Designs to Improve the quality of Industrial product : optimization Methodology of statistical model. The primary object of this paper is to aid scientists and Engineers, in applying response surface procedures to obtain operating conditions for many technical fields, particularly for industrial manufacturing processes. The problem considered in this paper is to select technically and scientifically some important factors affecting the quality of products through the experimental design and analysis of response surface. Even though the mathematical model is unknown these statistical analysis can be applicable to control the quality of industrial products and to determine optimum operating conditions for many technical fields, particularly, for industrial manufacturing processes. This paper proposes a method to obtain the optimum operating condition, and how to find the condition by using table of orthogonal array experiments, and optimization methodology of statistical model.

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A Study on efficient contact analysis and optimum support design using commercial analysis software (상용 해석 소프트웨어를 이용한 접촉문제의 효과적 해석 및 최적 지지점 설계)

  • 최주호;원준호
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.437-444
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    • 2004
  • In this study, an optimum support design problem is considered to minimize displacement of stacked plates under self weight condition. During the displacement analysis, several kinds of contact arise between the plates themselves and support bar. These can be easily considered if commercial analysis software, which provides capability to solve the contact problem, is used. It is found, however, that the computing time is extraordinarily long due possibly to the generality of the software and also to the ignorance of the control parameters used in the software. In this paper, the contact condition is imposed directly by the authors, while the software is used only to solve the ordinary displacement analysis problem. In this way, the computing time is decreased remarkably by more than 30 times, while yielding the same accurate results. Optimization is conducted based on this efficient analysis method to find minimum number of supporting bars using the response surface algorithm.

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Determination of Optimal Cutting Conditions in Milling Process using Multiple Design of Experiments Technique (밀링 가공 공정에서 복합실험계획법을 이용한 최적 절삭조건 결정)

  • Kim, Yong-Sun;Kwon, Won-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.232-238
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    • 2011
  • In the present study, Taguchi method is used to determine the rough region first, followed by RSM technique to determine the exact optimum value during milling on a machining center. A region reducing algorithm is applied to narrow down the region of the Taguchi method for RSM. The result from the Taguchi method is fed to train the artificial neural network (ANN), whose optimum value is used to drive the region reducing algorithm. The proposed algorithm is tested under different cutting condition and results show that the introduced algorithm works well during milling process. It is also shown that theoretically obtained optimal cutting condition is very close to experimentally obtained result.

Optimum Design of an Automobile Front Bumper Using Orthogonal Array (직교배열표를 이용한 승용차 앞 범퍼의 최적설계)

  • 이권희;주원식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2002
  • Bumpers are structural components to reduce physical damage to the front and rear ends of a passenger motor vehicle from low speed collisions. Damage assessment and the protectiveness are the commonly used designing criteria but in this study, relative displacements of the bumper are examined. To absorb the crash energy without significant damage to the bumper itself, foam material is installed between fascia and beam. However, it is not easy to predict the exact displacements generated in bumper structures through FEM because the compressive stress-strain curve of a foam material depends on strain rates that deviates significantly on each trial. Under this uncertain condition, a range of displacements is calculated and the optimum design is performed using the design of experiments. The result will be used to find the design that minimizes the weight within displacement constraints. The orthogonal array of L9 is introduced to find the optimum of the design variables that considers the thickness of inner beam, outer beam and stay, This study will suggest the design procedure of a front bumper using the uncertain stress-strain curve of a foam material.