• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimization of design variable

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Shape Optimization of High Voltage Gas Circuit Breaker Using Kriging-Based Model And Genetic Algorithm (크리깅 메타모델과 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 초고압 가스차단기의 형상 최적 설계)

  • Kwak, Chang-Seob;Kim, Hong-Kyu;Cha, Jeong-Won
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 2013
  • We describe a new method for selecting design variables for shape optimization of high-voltage gas circuit breaker using a Kriging meta-model and a genetic algorithm. Firstly we sample balance design variables using the Latin Hypercube Sampling. Secondly, we build meta-model using the Kriging. Thirdly, we search the optimal design variables using a genetic algorithm. To obtain the more exact design variable, we adopt the boundary shifting method. With the proposed optimization frame, we can get the improved interruption design and reduce the design time by 80%. We applied the proposed method to the optimization of multivariate optimization problems as well as shape optimization of a high - voltage gas circuit breaker.

Reliability Based Design Optimization of the Softwater Pressure Tank Considering Temperature Effect (온도영향을 고려한 연수기 압력탱크의 신뢰성 최적설계)

  • Bae Chul-Ho;Kim Mun-Seong;Suh Myung-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.1458-1466
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    • 2004
  • Deterministic optimum designs that are obtained without consideration of uncertainties could lead to unrealiable designs. Such deterministic engineering optimization tends to promote the structural system with less reliability redundancy than obtained with conventional design procedures using the factor of safety. Consequently, deterministic optimized structures will usually have higher failure probabilities than unoptimized structures. This paper proposes the reliability based design optimization technique fur apressure tank considering temperature effect. This paper presents an efficient and stable reliability based design optimization method by using the advanced first order second moment method, which evaluates a probabilistic constraint for more accuracy. In addition, the response surface method is utilized to approximate the performance functions describing the system characteristics in the reliability based design optimization procedure.

Topology Design Optimization of Structures using Solid Elements (3 차원 요소를 이용한 구조물의 위상 최적설계)

  • Lee Ki-Myung;Cho Seon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we develop continuum-based design sensitivity analysis (DSA) methods using both direct differential method (DDM) and adjoint variable method (AVM) for non-shape design problems. The developed DSA method is further utilized for the topology design optimization of 3-dimensional structures. In numerical examples, the analytical DSA results are verified using finite difference ones. The topology optimization method yields very reasonable results in physical point of view.

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A Study on Topology Optimization of Table Liner for Vertical Roller Mill using Homogenization Method (균질화법을 이용한 수직형 롤러 분쇄기용 테이블 라이너의 위상최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이동우;홍순혁;조석수;이선봉;주원식
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2003
  • Topology optimization is begun with layout optimization that is attributed to Rozvany and Prager of the 1960's. They claimed that structure was transformed into truss connecting all the nodes of finite element and optimized by control of its sectional modulus. But, this method is partial topology optimization. General layout optimal design appliable to continum structure was proposed by Bendsoe and Kikuchi in 1988. Topology optimization expresses material stiffness of structure into function of arbitrary variable. If this variable is 1, material exists but if this variable is 0, material doesn't exist. Therefore, topology optimization searches the distribution function of material stiffness for structure. There are a few researchs for simple engineering problem such as topology optimization of square plane structure or truss structure. So, This study applied to topology optimization of table liner for vertical roller mill that is the largest scale in the world. After table liner decreased by 20% of original weight, the structure analysis for first optimized model was performed.

Analysis and Design of a Pneumatic Vibration Isolation System: Part II. Simulation, Experimental Verification and Design Optimization (공압 제진 시스템의 해석과 설계: II. 시뮬레이션, 실험과 설계 최적화)

  • Moon Jun Hee;Pahk Heui Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2004
  • This is the second of two companion papers concerned with the analysis and design of a pneumatic vibration isolation system. The properties of the system are clarified by observation of the transmissibility surface calculated by the models and algorithm developed in the first paper of this research. It Is shown that the nonlinear model proposed in this research is more closer to experimental results than the linear model that have been used in previous studies. The design optimization of the major design variables that affect the performance of the system is achieved by using the condition for attenuation, disturbance rejection and maximum damping in resonance peak. The design space search method is adopted for the optimization of the orifice area. The models, transmissibility calculation algorithms and design optimization techniques developed in this research are shown to be greatly helpful to the optimal design of the pneumatic vibration isolation system by experiment.

Optimization of Design Variable for Injection Molding Using a Modified Golden Section Search Method (수정된 황금분할 탐색법을 이용한 사출성형 설계인자의 최적화)

  • Park, Jong-Cheon;Kim, Kyung-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2017
  • The golden section search method is widely used to optimize a single design variable in many fields due to its superior advantages of search. In this paper, a new direct search method is proposed by modifying the search structure of the golden section search method; thus, it can be adapted in the optimization of a single design variable for the injection molding process. This proposed method is applied to determine an optimal gate position for the injection molding of a bezel of an automated teller machine for minimizing the injection pressure. Thus, an optimal gate position where the injection pressure is decreased by 4.5 MPa to that of the initial position was obtained with a small number of simulations. It is anticipated that the current proposed search method can be utilized as a practical tool for optimizing single variables for injection molding design.

Design and Implementation of Variable-Rate QPSK Demodulator from Data Flow Representation

  • Lee, Seung-Jun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes the design of a variable rate QPSK demodulator for digital satellite TV system. This true variable-rate demodulator employs a unique architecture to realize an all digital synchronization and detection algorithm. Data-flow based design approach enabled a seamless transition from high level design optimization to physical layout. The demodulator has been integrated with Viterbi decoder, de-interleaver, and Ree-Solomon decoder to make a single chip Digital Video Broadcast (DVB) receiver. The receiver IC has been fabricated with a 0.5mm CMOS TLM process and proved fully functional in a real-world set-up.

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Improved Concurrent Subspace Optimization Using Automatic Differentiation (자동미분을 이용한 분리시스템동시최적화기법의 개선)

  • 이종수;박창규
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.359-369
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    • 1999
  • The paper describes the study of concurrent subspace optimization(CSSO) for coupled multidisciplinary design optimization (MDO) techniques in mechanical systems. This method is a solution to large scale coupled multidisciplinary system, wherein the original problem is decomposed into a set of smaller, more tractable subproblems. Key elements in CSSO are consisted of global sensitivity equation(GSE), subspace optimization (SSO), optimum sensitivity analysis(OSA), and coordination optimization problem(COP) so as to inquiry valanced design solutions finally, Automatic differentiation has an ability to provide a robust sensitivity solution, and have shown the numerical numerical effectiveness over finite difference schemes wherein the perturbed step size in design variable is required. The present paper will develop the automatic differentiation based concurrent subspace optimization(AD-CSSO) in MDO. An automatic differentiation tool in FORTRAN(ADIFOR) will be employed to evaluate sensitivities. The use of exact function derivatives in GSE, OSA and COP makes Possible to enhance the numerical accuracy during the iterative design process. The paper discusses how much influence on final optimal design compared with traditional all-in-one approach, finite difference based CSSO and AD-CSSO applying coupled design variables.

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Structural Design Optimization of a High-Precision Grinding Machine for Minimum Compliance and Lightweight Using Genetic Algorithm (가변 벌점함수 유전알고리즘을 이용한 고정밀 양면 연삭기 구조물의 경량 고강성화 최적설계)

  • Hong Jin-Hyun;Park Jong-Kweon;Choi Young-Hyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.3 s.168
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a multi-step optimization using genetic algorithm with variable penalty function is introduced to the structural design optimization of a grinding machine. The design problem, in this study, is to find out the optimum configuration and dimensions of structural members which minimize the static compliance, the dynamic compliance, and the weight of the machine structure simultaneously under several design constraints such as dimensional constraints, maximum deflection limit, safety criterion, and maximum vibration amplitude limit. The first step is shape optimization, in which the best structural configuration is found by getting rid of structural members that have no contributions to the design objectives from the given initial design configuration. The second and third steps are sizing optimization. The second design step gives a set of good design solutions having higher fitness for lightweight and minimum static compliance. Finally the best solution, which has minimum dynamic compliance and weight, is extracted from the good solution set. The proposed design optimization method was successfully applied to the structural design optimization of a grinding machine. After optimization, both static and dynamic compliances are reduced more than 58.4% compared with the initial design, which was designed empirically by experienced engineers. Moreover the weight of the optimized structure are also slightly reduced than before.

Design Optimization of Pressure Vessel of Small Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (심해 자율 무인잠수정(AUV)의 내압선체 설계 최적화)

  • CHUNG TAE-HWAN;HO IN-SIKN;LEE PAN-MOOK;LEE CHONGMOO;LIM YONGGON
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.19 no.1 s.62
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the optimum design of cylindrical shell under external pressure loading. Two kinds of material, Al7075-T6, Ti-6Al-4V, are considered. For each material, the design variable is a thickness of the unstiffened parallel middle body shell, and the state variable, constraint, is hoop stress and the object .function is total weight of the cylindrical shell. Optimization is performed by conventional FE Program, ANSYS. In addition, buckling analysis is performed for the middle body of the cylindrical shell. Finally, we calculates the payload of the cylindrical shell to keep neutral buoyancy with optimized thickness in deep-sea applications.