• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimal design structure

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Design of New Type Universal Motor Using Soft Magnetic Composites

  • Kim Byung-Taek
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new structure for the universal motor using soft magnetic composite (SMC). The stator for this new type of motor is made by combination of the SMC pole and the silicon steel yoke. The shape of the 3D SMC pole is designed to minimize ohmic loss and amount of stator coil. To design the pole shape, the 3D analysis in the design procedure is replaced with an equivalent 2D analysis. Finally, the optimal shape is analyzed by 3D FEM and the performance is discussed.

A Study on the Multi-Objective Optimization of Impeller for High-Power Centrifugal Compressor

  • Kang, Hyun-Su;Kim, Youn-Jea
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a method for the multi-objective optimization of an impeller for a centrifugal compressor using fluid-structure interaction (FSI) and response surface method (RSM) was proposed. Numerical simulation was conducted using ANSYS CFX and Mechanical with various configurations of impeller geometry. Each design parameter was divided into 3 levels. A total of 15 design points were planned using Box-Behnken design, which is one of the design of experiment (DOE) techniques. Response surfaces based on the results of the DOE were used to find the optimal shape of the impeller. Two objective functions, isentropic efficiency and equivalent stress were selected. Each objective function is an important factor of aerodynamic performance and structural safety. The entire process of optimization was conducted using the ANSYS Design Xplorer (DX). The trade-off between the two objectives was analyzed in the light of Pareto-optimal solutions. Through the optimization, the structural safety and aerodynamic performance of the centrifugal compressor were increased.

Optimal Design of Grid Cathode Structure in Spherically Convergent Beam Fusion Device (구형 집속 빔 핵융합 장치에서 그리드 음극 구조의 최적 설계)

  • Ju, Heung-Jin;Park, Jeong-Ho;Hwang, Hwui-Dong;Choi, Seung-Kil;Ko, Kwang-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.381-387
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    • 2008
  • Neutron production rate in spherically convergent beam fusion(SCBF) device as a portable neutron source strongly depends on the ion current and the grid cathode structure. In this paper, as the process of design and analysis, Design of Experiment(DOE) based on the results by Finite Element Method-Flux Corrected Transport(FEM-FCT) method is employed to calculate the ion current. This method is very useful to find optimal design conditions in a short time. Number of rings, radius of rings, and distance between the grid cathode and center are selected as control factors. From the results in the optimized model, the higher ion current is calculated and deeper potential well is also observed.

Genetic Algorithm Applied to Optimal Design of a Truss Structure (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 트러스의 최적단면설계)

  • 허현행;박창훈;윤종열
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 1997
  • Genetic algorithms(GA) are based on the principles of natural genetics and natural selection. The algorithm searches an optimum design point using information based on the fitness function evaluated for the population of many design points. An application of GA on optimal design of a truss structure is studied. The terminology and the operating procedures common in GA are formalized by establishing similarities between GA and genetics from biology. In using GA, (1) coding of the design variables, (2) formulation of the fitness function, (3) setting of the termination condition, and (4) establishment of the probabilities are essential. These four points are discussed in the paper.

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Optimal Design and Performance Analysis of Permanent Magnet Assisted Synchronous Reluctance Portable Generators

  • Baek, Jeihoon;Kwak, Sangshin;Toliyat, Hamid A.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, design and performance analysis of robust and inexpensive permanent magnet-assisted synchronous reluctance generators (PMa-SynRG) for tactical and commercial generator sets is studied. More specifically, the optimal design approach is investigated for minimizing volume and maximizing performance for the portable generator. In order to find optimized PMa-SynRG, stator winding configurations and rotor structures are analyzed using the lumped parameter model (LPM). After comparisons of stator windings and rotor structure by LPM, the selected stator winding and rotor structure are optimized using a differential evolution strategy (DES). Finally, output performances are verified by finite element analysis (FEA) and experimental tests. This design process is developed for the optimized design of PMa-SynRG to achieve minimum magnet and machine volume as well as maximum efficiency simultaneously.

Optimal Plastic Design of Planar Frames (평면(平面) Frame의 최적소성설계(最適塑性設計))

  • S.J.,Yim;S.H.,Hwang
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1980
  • The optimal plastic design of framed structures has been treated as the minimum weight design while satisfying the limit equilibrium condition that the structure may not fail in any of the all possible collapse modes before the specified design ultimate load is reached. Conventional optimum frame designs assume that a continuous spectrum of member size is available. In fact, the vailable sections merely consist of a finite range of discrete member sizes. Optimum frame design using discrete sections has been performed by adopting the plastic collapse theory and using the Complex Method of Box. This study has presented an iterative approach to the optimal plastic design of plane structures that involves the performance of a series of minimum weight design where the limit equilibrium equation pertaining to the critical collapse mode is added to the constraint set for the next design. The critical collapse mode is found by the collapse load analysis that is formulated as a linear programming problem. This area of research is currently being studied. This study would be applied and extended to design the larger and more complex framed structures.

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Development of the Design System for the Lifting Lug Structure (탑재용 러그 구조의 설계 시스템 개발)

  • 함주혁
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2000
  • Due to the rapid growth of ship building industry and increment of ship construction in Korea, several hundred thousand of lifting lugs per year, have been installed at the lifting positions of ship block and removed after finishing their function, therefore, appropriate design system for strength check or optimal design of each lug structure has been required in order to increase the capability of efficient design. In this study, design system of D-type lifting lug structure which is most popular and useful in shipyards, was developed for the purpose of initial design of lug structure. Developed system layout and graphic user interface for this design system based on the C++ language were explained step by step. Using this design system, more efficient performance of lug structural design will be expected on the windows of personal computer.

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Multi-objective geometry optimization of composite sandwich shielding structure subjected to underwater shock waves

  • Zhou, Hao;Guo, Rui;Jiang, Wei;Liu, Rongzhong;Song, Pu
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.211-224
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    • 2022
  • Multi-objective optimization was conducted to obtain the optimal configuration of a composite sandwich structure with honeycomb-foam hybrid core subjected to underwater shock waves, which can fulfill the demand for light weight and energy efficient design of structures against underwater blast. Effects of structural parameters on the dynamic response of the sandwich structures subjected to underwater shock waves were analyzed numerically, from which the correlations of different parameters to the dynamic response were determined. Multi-objective optimization of the structure subjected to underwater shock waves of which the initial pressure is 30 MPa was conducted based on surrogate modelling method and genetic algorithm. Moreover, optimization results of the sandwich structure subjected to underwater shock waves with different initial pressures were compared. The research can guide the optimal design of composite sandwich structures subjected to underwater shock waves.

A STUDY ON THE OPTIMAZATION OF CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT BY USING A DESIGN STRUCTURE MATRIX

  • Nobuyuki Suzuki;Aketo Suzuki
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.383-388
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    • 2005
  • In the construction industry, complex works are carried out with significant resources under non-linear circumstances where clear concepts of project management could be of benefit to all parties and personnel involved. In this paper, we define the optimum project management configuration for construction management by using DSM (Design Structure Matrix). Furthermore DSM can be visualized as a network model, and then Graph Theory provides us the numerical results.

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