• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimal Requirement

Search Result 432, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Determining the Number of Storage Rooms and the Layout of the Storage Room in Warehouses for Pyramid-typed Stacks (피라미드 형태 적재장에서 적재동의 개수와 적재동의 저장 공간 배치)

  • Park, Twae-Kyung;Kim, Kap-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.32 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-15
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a method for determining the number of storage rooms and designing the storage layout in warehouses for pyramid type stacks whose example are slacks for steel coils, paper rolls, and drums for oils. Formulas are derived for estimating the expected values and the variances of various handling times by cranes. From the derived formulas, the expected queuing time of road trucks is estimated. Base on the derived formulas, this study derives the cost function for determining the optimal numbers of rows, bays, and tiers of stacks and sizing cranes under the condition that the requirement for storage space is satisfied. Results of numerical analysis are provided.

Study on Gravitational Torque Estimation and Compensation in Electrically Driven Satellite Antenna System (전기식으로 구동하는 위성안테나 시스템의 중력토크 추정 및 보상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gwang Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.33 no.10
    • /
    • pp.789-796
    • /
    • 2016
  • The weight of an antenna system pointing satellite on the mobile platform is restricted by the weight limit of the mobile platform. The maximum power of the actuator driving the antenna system is thus limited because a high power actuator needs a heavier weight. Thus, a drive system is designed to have a low torque requirement by reducing the gravitational torque depending on gravity or acceleration of the mobile platform, including vibration, shock, and accelerated motion. To reduce the gravitational torque, the mathematical model of the gravitational torque is preferentially obtained. However, the method to directly estimate the mathematical model in an antenna system has not previously been reported. In this paper, a method is proposed to estimate the gravitational torque as a mathematical model in the antenna system. Additionally, a method is also proposed to calculate the optimal weight of the balancing weight to compensate for the gravitational torque.

A Study on the Machining of Die Profile Using the CAM System (상용 CAM시스템을 활용한 금형 형상부(CORE/CAVITY)의 가공에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Kyu-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.69-74
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of the present paper is to investigate about the machining of profile (core/cavity) of mold die using the commercial CAM system. Recently the requirement of the light weight and high performance of automobiles has Increased. The weight of the automobile is very important in the viewpoint of the fuel and traveling performance. The optimal design technique, material technique, the process design for parts and specially, die machining technique need to be developed for increasing productivity and reducing production time of the automobile parts. In this study, the effect of machining condition on precision of die profile is investigated by experimental observation and analysis. The results will be reflected for development of the precision die of the automobile.

  • PDF

Improvement of Thickness Accuracy in Hot-rolling Mill Using Neural Network and Genetic Algorithm (신경회로망과 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 열연두께 정도 향상)

  • Son, Joon-Sik;Kim, Ill-Soo;Lee, Duk-Man;Kueon, Yeong-Seob
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.59-64
    • /
    • 2006
  • The automation of hot rolling process requires the developments of several mathematical models for simulation and quantitative description of the industrial operations involved in order to achieve the continuously increasing productivity, flexibility and quality(dimensional accuracy, mechanical properties and surface properties). The mathematical modeling of hot rolling process has long been recognized to be a desirable approach to investigate rolling operating practice and design of mill requirement. To achieve this objectives, a new teaming method with neural network to improve the accuracy of rolling force prediction in hot rolling mill is developed. Also, Genetic Algorithm(GA) is applied to select the optimal structure of the neural network and compared with that of engineers experience. It is shown from this research that both structure selection methods can lead to similar results.

Optimal Sizing of In-Plant and Leased Storage Spaces under a Randomized Storage Policy (임의 저장방식 하에서 기업 내 저장공간과 외부의 임차공간에 대한 최적 규모 결정)

  • Lee, Moon-Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.30 no.4
    • /
    • pp.294-300
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper considers a trade-off effect between in-house storage space and leased storage space in generic warehouses operated under a randomized storage assignment policy. The amount of in-house storage space is determined based on the law of large numbers satisfying a given service level of protection against space shortages. Excess space requirement is assumed to be met via leased storage space. A new analytic model is formulated for determining the excess space such that the total cost of storage space is minimized. Finally, computational results are provided for the systems where the standard economic-order-quantity inventory model is used for all items.

Development of Humanoid Joint Module for Safe Human-Robot Interaction (인간과의 안전한 상호 작용을 고려한 휴머노이드 조인트 모듈 개발)

  • Oh, Yeon Taek
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.264-271
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this study, we have developed the humanoid joint modules which provide a variety of service while living with people in the future home life. The most important requirement is ensuring the safety for humans of the robot system for collaboration with people and providing physical service in dynamic changing environment. Therefore we should construct the mechanism and control system that each joint of the robot should response sensitively and rapidly to fulfill that. In this study, we have analyzed the characteristic of the joint which based on the target constituting the humanoid motion, developed the optimal actuator system which can be controlled based on each joint characteristic, and developed the control system which can control an multi-joint system at a high speed. In particular, in the design of the joint, we have defined back-drivability at the safety perspective and developed an actuator unit to maximize. Therefore we establish a foundation element technology for future commercialization of intelligent service robots.

Effective vibration control of multimodal structures with low power requirement

  • Loukil, Thamina;Ichchou, Mohamed;Bareille, Olivier;Haddar, Mohamed
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.435-451
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, we investigate the vibration control of multimodal structures and present an efficient control law that requires less energy supply than active strategies. This strategy is called modal global semi-active control and is designed to work as effectively as the active control and consume less power which represents its major limitation. The proposed law is based on an energetic management of the optimal law such that the controller follows this latter only if there is sufficient energy which will be extracted directly from the system vibrations itself. The control algorithm is presented and validated for a cantilever beam structure subjected to external perturbations. Comparisons between the proposed law performances and those obtained by independent modal space control (IMSC) and semi-active control schemes are offered.

A Feature-based Reconstruction Algorithm for Structural Optimization (구조 최적화를 위한 특징형상 재설계 알고리즘)

  • Park, Sangkun
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper examines feature-based reconstruction algorithm using feature-based modeling and based on topology optimization technology, which aims to achieve a minimal volume weight and to satisfy user-defined constraints such as stress, deformation related conditions. The finite element model after topology optimization allows us to remove some region of a solid model for predefined volume requirement. The stress or deformation distribution resulted from finite element analysis enables us to add some material to the solid model for a robust structure. For this purpose, we propose a feature-based redesign algorithm which inserts negative features to the solid model for material removal and positive features for material addition, and we introduce a bisection method which searches an optimal structure by iteratively applying the feature-based redesign algorithm. Several examples are considered to illustrate the proposed algorithms and to demonstrate the effectiveness of the present approach.

Welding Quality Analysis on the Welding Parts of the Zircaloy Spacer Grid Assembly for PWR Fuel Assembly (경수로 원전연료용 지르칼로이 지지격자체의 용접품질 분석)

  • Song, Gi-Nam;Kim, Su-Seong;Han, Hyeong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
    • /
    • 2006.10a
    • /
    • pp.125-127
    • /
    • 2006
  • A spacer grid assembly, which is an interconnected array of slotted grid straps and is welded at the intersections to form an egg crate structure, is one of the main structural components of the nuclear fuel assembly for pressurized water reactors(PWRs). The spacer grid assembly is structurally required to have enough buckling strength under various kinds of lateral loads acting on the nuclear fuel assembly so as to keep the nuclear fuel assembly straight. To meet this requirement, it is necessary to weld the welding parts carefully and precisely. In this study, weld qualities such as, weld bead size, penetration, spatter, etc. manufactured by various welders were compared and analyzed. Comparison results show that the weld qualities could be improved by selecting the optimal welding condition and also improving the welding technique.

  • PDF

Optimal reinforcement design of structures under the buckling load using the homogenization design method

  • Min, Seungjae;Kikuchi, Noboru
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.5 no.5
    • /
    • pp.565-576
    • /
    • 1997
  • The material-based homogenization design method generates arbitrary topologies of initial structural design as well as reinforcement structural design by controlling the amount of material available. However, if a small volume constraint is specified in the design of Lightweight structures, thin and slender structures are usually obtained. For these structures stability becomes one of the most important requirements. Thus, to prevent overall buckling (that is, to increase stability), the objective of the design is to maximize the buckling load of a structure. In this paper, the buckling analysis is restricted to the linear buckling behavior of a structure. The global stability requirement is defined as a stiffness constraint, and determined by solving the eigenvalue problem. The optimality conditions to update the design variables are derived based on the sequential convex approximation method and the dual method. Illustrated examples are presented to validate the feasibility of this method in the design of structures.