• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimal Operation

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Design of optimal fiber angles in the laminated composite fan blades (적층 복합재 팬-블레이드의 적층각도 최적화 설계)

  • Jeong, Jae-Yeon;Jo, Yeong-Su;Ha, Seong-Gyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1765-1772
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    • 1997
  • The layered composites have a character to change of structure stiffness with respect to the layup angles. The deformations in the fan-blades to be initially designed by considering efficiency and noise, etc., which arise due to the pressure during the fan operation, can make the fan inefficient. Thus, so as to minimize the deformations of the blades, it is needed to increase the stiffness of the blades. An investigation has been performed to develop the three dimensional layered composite shell element with the drilling degree of freedom and the optimization module for finding optimal layup angles with sensitivity analysis. And then they have been verified. In this study, the analysis model is engine cooling fan of automobile. In order to analyzes the stiffness of the composite fan blades, finite element analysis is performed. In addition, it is linked with optimal design process, and then the optimal angles that can maximize the stiffness of the blades are found. In the optimal design process, the deformations of the blades are considered as multiobjective functions, and this results minimum bending and twisting simultaneously.

An Application of CAE in the Decision of Optimum Runner Size in Injection Molding (사출성형에서 런너 크기의 최적화를 위한 CAE 적용)

  • Kim, June-Min;Lyu, Min-Young;Lee, Sang-Hun;Lee, Jong-Won;Hwang, Han-Sub
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.363-366
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    • 2006
  • The delivery system such as sprue, runner and gate is a waste of resin in injection molding operation. In this study the reduction of runner size has been investigated using injection molding CAE softwares, Moldflow and Moldex, and commercial CFD Softwares, Fluent and Polyflow. To verify the computational results experiment was performed. There were three considerations in deciding optimal runner size in this study: minimum pressure at the gate that makes resin fully filled in the cavity, minimum runner size that compensates shrinkage of resin in the cavity, and frozen layer thickness formed in the runner during injection. Through the computer simulations the optimal runner size that satisfies those three considerations has been decided. Although the computational results among the softwares were slightly different, it was enough to predict, the optimal runner size. The previous runner diameter was 8 mm and predicted optimal size was 5 mm. This was verified by injection molding experiment. Thus, the way of CAE application in deciding optimal runner size adapted in this study would be appropriated.

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A Study on the Optimal Introduction of Step Voltage Regulator(SVR) in Distribution Feeders (고압배전선로용 선로전압조정장치(SVR)의 최적 도입방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Eun-Mi;Kim Mi-Young;Rho Dae-Seok;Sohn Sang-wook;Kim Jae-Eon;Park Chang-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.11
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    • pp.610-618
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    • 2004
  • With the development of industry and the improvement of living standards, better quality in power electric service is required more than ever before. Under these circumstances, to deliver reasonable voltage regulation methods in distribution systems need to be developed. So, This paper deals with optimal introduction of the line voltage regulator (SVR : Step Voltage Regulator) in power distribution systems. First, This paper investigates characteristics of SVR and performs economic evaluation of SVR's introduction by using Present Worth Method. This paper, also suggests proper location and optimal voltage regulation algorithm. In order to deliver suitable voltages to as many customers as possible, the optimal sending voltage of SVR should be decided by the effective operation of voltage regulators at the distribution feeders. The simulation results using a model distribution system and real distribution systems show that the proposed methods can be a practical tool for the voltage regulation in distribution systems.

Study on The Optimal Software Release Time Methodology (소프트웨어 치적 배포시기 결정 방법에 대한 고찰)

  • 이재기;박종대;남상식;김창봉
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.26-37
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    • 2003
  • An optimal software release, which is related to the development cost, error detection and correction under the various operation systems, is a critical factor for managing project. This paper described optimal software release issues to predict the release time of large switching system with the system stability point of view and evaluated a timely supply of target system, proper utilization of resources under the software reliability valuation basis. Finally, Using initial failure data, based on the exponential reliability growth model methodology, optimal release time, and analysis of failure data during the system testing and managing methodologies were presented.

Optimal field synthesis for enhancing the modeling capabilities of reservoir/aquifer fields

  • Jang, Min-Chul;Choe, Jong-Geun
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.684-689
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    • 2003
  • One field identified by an inverse method is one of multiple candidate solutions those are independently obtained through a specific estimation technique. While averaging of optimized fields can provide a better description of the spatial feature of an unknown field, it deteriorates the flow and transport characteristics of the optimized fields. As a result, the averaged field is not suited for modeling aquifer performances. Based on genetic algorithm, an optimal field synthesis technique is developed, which combines diversely optimized fields into a refined group of fields. Each field in the population is paired, and a sub-region of each field is exchanged by crossover operation to create a group of synthesized fields of enhanced modeling capability. The population of the fields is evolved till the synthesized fields become sufficiently similar. Applications of the optimal field synthesis to synthetic cases indicate that the objective functions of the fields assessing the modeling capabilities are further reduced after the optimal field synthesis. The identified fields from various inverse techniques may yield a range of modeling results under varied flow situations. The uncertainty is narrowed down through the optimal field synthesis and the associated modeling results converge on that of the reference field. The developed inverse modeling facilitates the construction of a reliable simulation model and hence trustworthy predictions of the future performances.

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Maximum Torque Control of IPMSM Drive using Optimal Current (최적전류를 이용한 IPMSM 드라이브의 최대토크 제)

  • Baek, Jeong-Woo;Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Kang, Sung-Jun;Jang, Mi-Geum;Mun, Ju-Hui;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.57-58
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes maximum torque control of IPMSM drive using optimal current. This control method is applicable over the entire speed range which considered the limits of the inverter's current and voltage rated value. For each control mode, a condition that determines the optimal d-axis current $i_d$ for maximum torque operation is derived. This paper considers the design and implementation of novel technique of high performance speed control for IPMSM using multi-MFC and ANN controller. Also, this paper proposes maximum control of IPMSM drive using approximation method. This method is decreased the burden of digital signal process(DSP) in calculation of optimal current. This paper proposes the analysis results to verify the effectiveness of the MFC and ANN controller. Also it verifies the validity of maximum torque control of IPMSM drive with optimal current.

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Estimation of Optimal Hydro-Power Supply Amount of Yongdam Multipurpose Dam for the Contract on the Free-Competition Market (자유경쟁 시장 내에서 용담다목적댐 발전소의 최적 계약가능 공급량 평가)

  • Yoo, Ju-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2005
  • Nowaday the amount of water resource to generate the hydro-power energy has decreased as that of the water supply has increased. In case that the national market of the energy will be in free competition, the energy producer need to suggest the amount of the optimal supply with the hydrological reliability for a deal. In this study the optimal reservoir operation was performed by the linear programming and the optimal reliabilities of inflows and the power supply were obtained by the one dimensional search technique to estimate the energy with the optimal inflow reliability which the power system of the Yongdam multipurpose dam in Geum river can produce. And the main results were presented.

Calculation of Photovoltaic, ESS Optimal Capacity and Its Economic Effect Analysis by Considering University Building Power Consumption (대학건물의 전력소비패턴 분석을 통한 태양광, ESS 적정용량 산정 및 경제적 효과 분석)

  • Lee, Hye-Jin;Choi, Jeong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.207-217
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the importance of energy demand management, particularly peak load control, has been increasing due to the policy changes of the Second Energy Basic Plan. Even though the installation of distributed generation systems such as Photovoltaic and energy storage systems (ESS) are encouraged, high initial installation costs make it difficult to expand their supply. In this study, the power consumption of a university building was measured in real time and the measured power consumption data was used to calculate the optimal installation capacity of the Photovoltaic and ESS, respectively. In order to calculate the optimal capacity, it is necessary to analyze the operation methods of the Photovoltaic and ESS while considering the KEPCO electricity billing system, power consumption patterns of the building, installation costs of the Photovoltaic and ESS, estimated savings on electric charges, and life time. In this study, the power consumption of the university building with a daily power consumption of approximately 200kWh and a peak power of approximately 20kW was measured per minute. An economic analysis conducted using these measured data showed that the optimal capacity was approximately 30kW for Photovoltaic and approximately 7kWh for ESS.

Genetic Algorithm based Methodology for an Single-Hop Metro WDM Networks

  • Yang, Hyo-Sik;Kim, Sung-Il;Shin, Wee-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.306-309
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    • 2005
  • We consider the multi-objective optimization of a multi-service arrayed-waveguide grating-based single-hop metro WDM network with the two conflicting objectives of maximizing throughput while minimizing delay. We develop and evaluate a genetic algorithm based methodology for finding the optimal throughput-delay tradeoff curve, the so-called Pareto-optimal frontier. Our methodology provides the network architecture and the Medium Access Control protocol parameters that achieve the Pareto-optima in a computationally efficient manner. The numerical results obtained with our methodology provide the Pareto-optimal network planning and operation solution for a wide range of traffic scenarios. The presented methodology is applicable to other networks with a similar throughput-delay tradeoff.

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Real Coded Biogeography-Based Optimization for Environmental Constrained Dynamic Optimal Power Flow

  • Kumar, A. Ramesh;Premalatha, L.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2015
  • The optimization is an important role in wide geographical distribution of electrical power market, finding the optimum solution for the operation and design of power systems has become a necessity with the increasing cost of raw materials, depleting energy resources and the ever growing demand for electrical energy. In this paper, the real coded biogeography based optimization is proposed to minimize the operating cost with optimal setting of equality and inequality constraints of thermal power system. The proposed technique aims to improve the real coded searing ability, unravel the prematurity of solution and enhance the population assortment of the biogeography based optimization algorithm by using adaptive Gaussian mutation. This algorithm is demonstrated on the standard IEEE-30 bus system and the comparative results are made with existing population based methods.