• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimal Broadcasting

Search Result 310, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A Study on the Development of Artificial Intelligence Crop Environment Control Framework

  • Guangzhi Zhao
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.144-156
    • /
    • 2023
  • Smart agriculture is a rapidly growing field that seeks to optimize crop yields and reduce risk through the use of advanced technology. A key challenge in this field is the need to create a comprehensive smart farm system that can effectively monitor and control the growth environment of crops, particularly when cultivating new varieties. This is where fuzzy theory comes in, enabling the collection and analysis of external environmental factors to generate a rule-based system that considers the specific needs of each crop variety. By doing so, the system can easily set the optimal growth environment, reducing trial and error and the user's risk burden. This is in contrast to existing systems where parameters need to be changed for each breed and various factors considered. Additionally, the type of house used affects the environmental control factors for crops, making it necessary to adapt the system accordingly. While developing such a framework requires a significant investment of labour and time, the benefits are numerous and can lead to increased productivity and profitability in the field of smart agriculture. We developed an AI platform for optimal control of facility houses by integrating data from mushroom crops and environmental factors, and analysing the correlation between optimal control conditions and yield. Our experiments demonstrated significant performance improvement compared to the existing system.

Design and Implementation of Optimal Smart Home Security Monitoring System (최적의 스마트 홈 시큐리티 모니터링 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Ro;Lin, Chi-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.197-202
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose optimal smart home security monitoring system. Proposeed optimal smart home security system using the three types of ultrasonic sensors were tested to obtain reliable data. and Using Raspberry Pi3, the smart home security system was implemented. In addition, It was verified through experiments optimal efficiency with a small amount compared to the conventional sensor of the home security system by the two ultrasonic sensors located in the optimal position. It was able to use two ultrasonic sensors to determine whether the intruder's highly efficient and reliable intrusion, and connect the servo motor at the bottom of the camera so you can shoot adjusted to the attacker's location to shoot the intruder's image. In addition, by using a Web server and stored the recorded image and two ultrasonic sensor data and provide a Web page for a user to monitor at all remote locations.

Design of Horn Antenna for HAPS(High Altitude Platform Station) in 48/47 GHz Bands

  • Ku, Bon-Jun;Ahn, Do-Seob;Park, Jong-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.222-225
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper describes design and performance test of dual-mode horn antenna for HAPS (High Altitude Platform Station) in 47.2 - 47.5 GHz and 47.9 - 48.2 GHz bands. To obtain the optimal geometry parameters of it. the conical section is represented by a stepped transition composed of a set of cylindrical waveguide sections. For each step. the corresponding generalized scattering matrix is calculated. The elements of the matrices at the open end of the horn, are calculated by the rigorous formulas of the factorization method. To verify the theoretical results, a horn breadboard was manufactured for the medium frequency of 47.7 GHz and its radiation beam patterns were measured. The calculated and theoretical results are in good agreement.

  • PDF

Determining the Optimal Number of Signal Clusters Using Iterative HMM Classification

  • Ernest, Duker Junior;Kim, Yoon Joong
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.33-37
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this study, we propose an iterative clustering algorithm that automatically clusters a set of voice signal data without a label into an optimal number of clusters and generates hmm model for each cluster. In the clustering process, the likelihood calculations of the clusters are performed using iterative hmm learning and testing while varying the number of clusters for given data, and the maximum likelihood estimation method is used to determine the optimal number of clusters. We tested the effectiveness of this clustering algorithm on a small-vocabulary digit clustering task by mapping the unsupervised decoded output of the optimal cluster to the ground-truth transcription, we found out that they were highly correlated.

Optimal Adaptive Filter Design of M-wave Elimination for Treating Tooth Grinding

  • Yeom, Hojun
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.66-70
    • /
    • 2016
  • When tooth grinding occurs, electrical stimulation is given at the same time, and tooth grinding stops on such stimulation. Electromyography signals are used as control signals of electrical stimulation to disturb tooth grinding. However because of the electrical stimulation, the M-waves are generated and mixed with spontaneous electromyogram. In this study, we designed an optimal filter to remove M-wave and conserve spontaneous electromyogram simultaneously. The inverse power method (IPM) showed that the optimal filter coefficient is the eigenvector corresponding to the minimum eigenvalue of the input covariance matrix. In order to evaluate the performance of the optimal filter, we compared using a conventional band pass filter and adaptive filter using least mean square algorithm. The experimental results show that the optimal filter can effectively remove the M-wave compared to the previously studied prediction error filter.

Adaptive Optimal Control of Nonlinear Systems via Fast Walsh Transform (고속월쉬변환에 의한 비선형계의 적응형 최적제어)

  • Yoo, Young-Sik;Lim, Yun-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11b
    • /
    • pp.65-68
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents the new adaptive optimal scheme for the nonlinear systems, which is based on the Picard's iterative approximation and Fast Walsh transform. It is well known that the Walsh function approach method is very difficult to apply for the analysis and optimal control of nonlinear systems. However, these problems can be easily solved by the improvement of the previous adaptive optimal scheme. The proposed method is easily applicable to the analysis and optimal control of nonlinear systems.

  • PDF

Computational Solution of a H-J-B equation arising from Stochastic Optimal Control Problem

  • Park, Wan-Sik
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.440-444
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, we consider numerical solution of a H-J-B (Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman) equation of elliptic type arising from the stochastic control problem. For the numerical solution of the equation, we take an approach involving contraction mapping and finite difference approximation. We choose the It(equation omitted) type stochastic differential equation as the dynamic system concerned. The numerical method of solution is validated computationally by using the constructed test case. Map of optimal controls is obtained through the numerical solution process of the equation. We also show how the method applies by taking a simple example of nonlinear spacecraft control.

  • PDF

Overlay Multicasting with Local Swap Option in a Personal Broadcasting System (로컬 스왑 기법을 적용한 오버레이 멀티캐스트 기반의 개인방송 시스템)

  • Kang, Mi-Young;Lee, Hyung-Ok;Nam, Ji-Seung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.8 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2008
  • Overlay Multicast is an effective method for optimal utilization of system resources and network bandwidth without a need for hardware customization. It is an effective method of providing Personal Internet Broadcasting Service for better Quality of Service to many users. In this paper, we propose a multicast tree that uses Local Swap method. In order to prove the effectiveness of the new technique suggested here, using the proposed method and personal internet broadcasting service, information is abstracted, compared and analyzed under various overlay multicast algorithm conditions. We have proved that the suggested local swap technique is more effective by comparing it with other existing techniques in various methods such as using various overlay based multicast algorithm simulation.

The Economic Value of Next-Generation Converged Communications and Broadcasting Services

  • Kang, Shin-Won;Cho, Sang-Sup;Lie, Han-Young
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.759-767
    • /
    • 2005
  • This research is to substantially analyze the economic value of portable Internet (WiBro), WCDMA High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA), WiBro+VoIP, and WiBro+DMB regarded as the next generation of broadcasting. Based on the empirical analysis of economic values, we provide the optimal paths of converged communications and broadcasting services related to WiBro. 1,000 Internet users in the Seoul and Gyeonggi areas were surveyed in their homes. The collected survey was calculated as an accurate economic value distribution for relevant services, and the average and mean were taken using a parametric logit model, semi-parametric Spike model, and nonparametric Turnbull and Kernel estimations in order to analyze the contingent economic value of the amount offered to the subjects of the analysis. The contingent value analysis results varied slightly according to the different methodologies; however, all showed the following common features. The economic value of WiBro, Internet-based WCDMA, VoIP, and DMB with WiBro appeared to be similar. Therefore, if WiBro and WCDMA (HSDPA) form a competitive relationship, the types of bundled services offered as portable Internet service and the supply point of such bundled services are expected to emerge in a strategic plan for stimulating service markets and the prior occupation of the market.

Mobile-based smart same-time broadcasting services using locational information of urban railway users (도시철도 이용자의 위치정보를 활용한 모바일 기반 스마트 일제방송 서비스)

  • Eung-young Cho;Joong-Yoon Lee;Joo-Yeoun Lee
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.207-213
    • /
    • 2023
  • The control center of an urban railway operator provides railway users with various information on railway use through a 1:N same-time broadcasting system. However, the facilities of the broadcasting system are aging, exposing many limitations in meeting the needs of urban railway users who have become familiar with mobile services. To overcome these challenges, this study analyzed the mobile-based same-time broadcasting services using location information of urban railway users and the requirements of various stakeholders (urban railway users, an operator, and external service providers, etc.) to suggest optimal service models and physical structures. Through this study, it aims to secure safer operations of urban railway as well as to improve better disaster responses through rapid and efficient spread of the situation in case of disaster.