• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical nonlinearity

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Periodically poled stoichiometric lithium tantalate for optical parametric oscillation (주기적으로 분극반전된 stoichiometric $LiTaO_3$ 이용한 광매게발생)

  • Lee, Yu-Nan;Sunao Kurimuyn;Masaru Nakamura;Kenii Kitamura
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.228-229
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    • 2003
  • The quasi-phase matching (QPM) technique has dramatically changed the guidelines in developing nonlinear optical materials, which doesn't require birefringence and off-diagonal components for efficient wavelength conversion. Minimum requirement for QPM is the modulation of nonlinearity and ferroelectric materials with low coercive field has become fascinating in periodical poling. Stoichiometric lithium tantalate (SLT) has attractive advantages of low coercive field (∼l .5 KV/mm), high nonlinearity, high optical damage resistance and low thermo-optic coefficients, leading to a large aperture QPM devices for high power operation. (omitted)

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Study on Structural and Electromagnetic Nonlinearities for Improving Dynamic Characteristics of Pickup Actuator (Pickup Actuator의 구동특성 향상을 위한 구조, 자기 비선형성에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Jong-Jin;Kim, Jae-Eun;Hong, Sam-Nyol;Ko, Eui-Seok;Min, Byung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.709-711
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    • 2006
  • According as optical storage becomes high-density, numerical aperture increases. Therefore, the shift characteristic of moving parts in an actuator for optical pickup becomes a critical design factor because of decrease in the tilt margin. The tilt angle is maximized when the position of moving parts is in a diagonal direction within a moving range. This is determined by design of structure and magnetic circuit of an actuator. Previous analysis method only predicts linear characteristics of moving parts. However, the result of shift characteristics of the moving parts considering structural and magnetic circuit's nonlinearity following the every position simultaneously shows us more realistic result. Therefore, we present analysis method considering nonlinearity of moving parts' position through FEM package using coupled-field analysis. Then, we will suggest hereafter a design guide by comparing the above results with experimental ones.

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Nonlinear characteristics of photodetectors for optical fiber power measurements (광섬유 출력 측정용 광검출기의 비선형성 평가 연구)

  • 이덕희;류지욱;서정철
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.321-324
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    • 2004
  • We have composed an experimental system using the superposition method to measure the nonlinearity of photodetectors for optical fiber power measurements. Also we have measured the nonlinearity of a high power detector and of a low power detector. The two detectors have shown good linearity within 0.01% and 0.02%, respectively, in the 50 ㏈ dynamic range. These detectors are used as reference detectors in optical fiber characteristics measurements.

Optical Transmission Link with Balanced and Unbalanced Dispersion Distributions and Non-midway Optical Phase Conjugator

  • Chung, Jae-Pil;Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2021
  • We propose a dispersion-managed link with a non-midway optical phase conjugator (OPC), in which the residual dispersion per span (RDPS) of each fiber span is different for each transmission section before and after OPC. We numerically demonstrate the compensation for 960-Gb/s wavelength-division multiplexed (WDM) signals distorted by chromatic dispersion and Kerr nonlinearity of the fiber. We consider different cases for non-midway OPC, including six fiber spans - OPC - 14 fiber spans and 14 fiber spans - OPC - 6 fiber spans. The numerical results show that the compensation of the distorted 960 Gb/s WDM is more efficient when the OPC is placed after 6-th fiber span as compared to after the 14-th fiber span. Our simulation results also indicate that the compensation effect increases when the difference in net residual dispersion between both transmission sections is not large, but they are not the same. Under this condition, the larger the magnitude of the RDPSs of each fiber span, the greater the compensation.

Nonlinearity error compensation in heterodyne laser interferometer using Dual-EKF (Dual-EKF를 이용한 헤테로다인 레이저 간섭계의 비선형 오차보정)

  • Lee, Sang-Chul;Lee, Woo-Ram;You, Kwan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.310-312
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    • 2009
  • The heterodyne laser interferometer has been widely used in precise measurement field. However, the accuracy is limited by the nonlinearity error caused from incomplete laser sources and nonideal optical components. In this paper, we propose the Dual-EKF which estimates states and weights simultaneously to improve the resolution of heterodyne laser interferometer. As a proof, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed method through experimental results.

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Measurements of Nonlinearity in homodyne interferometer (Homodyne interferometer의 Non I inear ity 측정)

  • 김종윤;엄태봉;정규원;최태영;이건희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2000
  • Nonlinearity is one of the primary causes of error in precision length measurement using laser interferometer. It arises periodically. The periodical nonlinearity usually ranges from sub-naometre to several namertres. In the homodyne interferometer, it results from a number of factors including polarization mixing, imperfect optical clement, unequal gain of detectors, misalignment of axes between input beam and beam splitter. In this paper, we described a method for measuring and compensating the nonlinearity of homodyne interferometer using the elliptical least-square fitting technique associated with electric method and experimental results in one frequency polarization interferometer.

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Chromatic Dispersion Monitoring of CSRZ Signal for Optimum Compensation Using Extracted Clock-Frequency Component

  • Kim, Sung-Man;Park, Jai-Young
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.461-468
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a chromatic dispersion monitoring technique using a clock-frequency component for carrier-suppressed return-to-zero (CSRZ) signal. The clock-frequency component is extracted by a clock-extraction (CE) process. To discover which CE methods are most efficient for dispersion monitoring, we evaluate the monitoring performance of each extracted clock signal. We also evaluate the monitoring ability to detect the optimum amount of dispersion compensation when optical nonlinearity exists, since it is more important in nonlinear transmission systems. We demonstrate efficient CE methods of CSRZ signal to monitor chromatic dispersion for optimum compensation in high-speed optical communication systems.

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Analysis on the Nonlinear Effect in the DS/CDMA Wireless-Optical Transmission System Model (DS/CDMA 무선 광전송시스템 모델에서의 비선형 효과 해석)

  • 주창복;오경석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.98-101
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    • 1998
  • The intermodulation distortion(IMD) due to laser diode nonlinearity of an asynhcronous direct sequence code diviion multiple access(DS/CDMA) system in wireless-optical transmission system model is analzed. A third order polynomial is used to represent laser diode nonlinearity. In DS/CDMA system, only one harmonic of the third-order intermodulation term falls on the signal frequency band and influences the system performance characteristics. To cancel multi-user interference and nonlinear distortion in a DS/CDMA wireless-optical transmission system model, the simple transversal filter structure with N-taps of (N-1) tap delay of 1 chip time delay line is used. It is necessary to select an optimal modulation index that provides a maximum signal-to-noise ratio and the results are useful for CDMA system design.

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