• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical interference

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Analysis of the Scattering Coefficients of Microspheres Using Spectroscopic Optical Coherence Tomography

  • Song, Woosub;Lee, Seung Seok;Lee, Byeong-il;Choi, Eun Seo
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.278-288
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    • 2021
  • We propose a characterization method for the scattering property of microspheres using spectroscopic optical coherence tomography (OCT). To prove the effectiveness of the proposed method, we prepare solutions of different concentrations using microspheres ranging from 28 to 2300 nm in diameter. Time-frequency analysis is performed on the measured interference spectrum of each solution, and the resulting spectroscopic information is converted into histograms for centroid wavelengths. The histograms present a very sensitive response to changes in the concentration and size of microspheres. We classify them into three categories according to their characteristics. When the histogram of each category is replaced with the corresponding calculated value of the scattering coefficient, each category is mapped to a different scattering-coefficient region. It is expected that the proposed method could be used to investigate the optical characteristics of a biological sample from OCT images, which would be helpful for optical diagnostic and therapeutic applications.

The characteristics of optical CDMA systems using PN codes and FBGs for ultra-fast optical access networks (초고속 광 가입자망 구축을 위한 PN 부호와 FBG를 이용한 광 CDMA의 특성분석)

  • 김봉규;연영희;김병휘;박상조
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.501-505
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    • 2002
  • We have numerically analysed the effects of the light sourer spectral power distortion in an optical CDMA system using PN codes and FBGI for ultra-fast multi-access optical networks. The interference between two CDMA channels decreases with an increase in the code length and the .simultaneous access number is equal to the code length in the region of 0 to 15% spectral power distortion. As a result, the spectral power distortion with optical spectrum is very important in designing the optical CDMA systems.

High resolution Linear Encoder Using Interference Fringe (레이저의 간섭무늬를 이용한 리니어 엔코더에 관한 연구)

  • 박윤창
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 1999
  • The main scale of linear encoder greatly effects on the precision of displacement measurement. Especially when needing the long range measurement the length of main scale should be increased accordingly. In this paper we propose a linear encoder that uses laser interference pattern as main scale for long range measurement. The linear encoder is similar to Michelson interferometer excepting that the reference mirror is tilted so as to obtain interference fringe pattern and a grating panel is attached on a quadratic photo diodes. Four kinds of grating having phase difference of 0. $\pi$/4, $\pi$/2, 3$\pi$/4 are arranged on the panel. The experimental results show that signals of quadratic photo diode A, B, {{{{ {-}atop {A } }}}} and {{{{ {- } atop {B } }}}} are cosine wavelike and successive signals have phase difference of $\pi$/4 each other. So the proposed method can achieve improved measurement resolution.

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Stability Analysis of Rotating Discs Due to Head interference (헤드간섭으로 인한 회전 디스크의 안정성 분석)

  • 임경화
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.865-872
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the modeling, theoretical formulation, and stability analysis for a combined system of a spinning disc and a head that contacts the disc. In the analytic model, head interference is considered by a rotating mass-spring-damper system together with a frictional follower force on the damped annular discs. The multiple scale method is utilized to perform the stability system that shows the existence of instability associated with parametric resonances. Using the formulated system , instability regions of optical recording disc are investigated with variation of mass, stiffness and friction force of a head, respectively. The simulation results show that the stiffness of a head is the most sensitive parameter on the instability of the disc.

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Red-green-blue Beam Combiner Based on Two-mode Interference

  • Chung, Youngchul
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2019
  • A compact red-green-blue beam combiner (multiplexer) based on two-mode interference (TMI) is proposed and its feasibility is shown through three-dimensional beam propagation simulation. The first stage TMI beam combiner makes red (637 nm) and blue (446 nm) beams combined toward one output port and the second stage one combines red, blue, and green (532 nm) beams. The power transmission to the output port from the red, green, and blue input ports are 0.96, 0.99, and 0.98, respectively. When the wavelength deviation is 10 nm, the transmission is maintained to be larger than 0.9. The size of the combiner is as tiny as $0.02{\times}3.8mm^2$.

4-Channel Two-mode Interference Multiplexer using Fine Tuning Waveguide (미세 조정 도파로를 사용한 4-채널 두 모드 간섭 다중화기)

  • 오인상;박준오;정영철
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.188-189
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    • 2002
  • 기간망의 속도 증가와 더불어 가입자망치 고속화는 필수 불가결한 것으로 이를 위해 메트로 네트웍의 고속화에 대한 노력이 진행되고 있다. 메트로 네트웍 및 가입자망의 고속화를 위해서는 시스템의 저가화가 필요하다. CWDM(Coarse WDM)은 채널 간격이 10 - 25nm로 채널 간격이 넓기 때문에 복잡한 온도제어 없이 저가의 Uncooled DFB-LD 및 WDM 소자를 사용할 수 있어서, 메트로 네트웍의 대용량화를 보다 경제적으로 실현가능하기 때문에 CWDM 시스템이 유망한 것으로 받아들여지고 있다. (중략)

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Fabrication of low resistance transparent conductive filter for PDP EMI shielding (PDP 전자파 장해 차폐용 저저항 투명 전도성 필터의 제작)

  • 이승휴;이장훈;황보창권
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.194-195
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    • 2002
  • 투명 전도성 박막은 저방출 코팅, 평판디스플레이의 투명전극, 플라즈마 디스플레이 패널(PDP)의 전자파 장해 차폐 둥의 넓은 영역에서 사용되고 있다 특히 PDP의 전자파 장해(electromagnetic interference; EMI)를 막기 위한 필터는 광학적으로 가시광선영역의 높은 투과율과 전도성이 우수한 전기적 특성을 갖고 있어야 한다 이러한 고 효율의 투명전도성 박막은 일반적으로 (산화물-금속-산화물) 형태로 제작된다(1). (중략)

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LONG-SLIT SPECTROSCOPY FOR EXTENDED OBJECTS (면천체(EXTENDED OBJECTS)에 대한 긴 슬릿 분광관측 연구)

  • SUNG EON-CHANG
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.15 no.spc1
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    • pp.39-60
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    • 2000
  • We will discuss two-dimmensional spectrophotometry including long-slit spectroscopy and narrow-band imaging. The basic principles, applications, and techniques of observations and data reduction of spectroscopy and spectrophotometry for extended objects are described. This discussion will focus on practical long-slit spectroscopy using a Cassegrain spectrograph attached with 2 or 4m class telescopes and on imaging spectrophotometry using narrow-band interference filter sets. We will discuss scientific applications.

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Double clad fiber probe for fluorescence spectroscopy

  • Wang, Ling;Lee, Byeong-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.35-36
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    • 2007
  • We report a probe using a single double clad fiber (DCF) for fluorescence spectroscopy. Bidirectional separate transmission for excitation and fluorescence light in a single fiber was implemented. A DCF coupler made by side-polished method could extract none but the collected fluorescence signals propagating in inner cladding mode, thereby diminishing the interference of silica background generated by the excitation in core mode. The experimental results show that the fluorescence spectra of biological tissues obtained using the DCF probes have much less silica background than using a standard multiple-mode fiber.

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