• 제목/요약/키워드: Optical Ring

검색결과 435건 처리시간 0.021초

Floating Guard Ring 구조를 갖는 InP/InGaAs Avalanche Photodiode의 이중확산 방법에 의한 제작 (Fabrication of InP/InGaAs Avlanche Photodeode with Floating Guard Ring by Double Diffusion)

  • 박찬용;강승구;현경숙;김정수;김홍만
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 1996
  • Floating guard ring(FGR) 구조를 갖는 avalanche photodiode(APD)는 제작이 매우 간단하고 제작된 소자의 신뢰성이 뛰어나기 때문에 고감도 특성의 고속동작 수광소자로 적합하다. 본 연구논문에서는 FGR APD의 구조설계, 제작공정 및 특성 측정 결과에 대해 논의하였다. FRG-APD는 이중확산 방법으로 제작하였으며 FGR이 가드링으로서 동작함을 2차원 이득특성 측정으로부터 확인할 수 있었다. 제작된 APD는 35GHz의 이득-대역폭 곱을 나타내었으며 2.5Gbps NRZ(Non-return-to-zero) 광신호에 대한 수신감도는 비트오율이 $10^{-9}$일 때 -31.9dBm이었다.

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Numerical Investigation of Tunable Band-pass\band-stop Plasmonic Filters with Hollow-core Circular Ring Resonator

  • Setayesh, Amir;Mirnaziry, Sayyed Reza;Abrishamian, Mohammad Sadegh
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we numerically study both band-pass and band-stop plasmonic filters based on Metal-Insulator-Metal (MIM) waveguides and circular ring resonators. The band-pass filter consists of two MIM waveguides coupled to each other by a circular ring resonator. The band-stop filter is made up of an MIM waveguide coupled laterally to a circular ring resonator. The propagating modes of Surface Plasmon Polaritons (SPPs) are studied in these structures. By substituting a portion of the ring core with air, while the outer dimensions of the ring resonator are kept constant, we illustrate the possibility of red-shift in resonant wavelengths in order to tune the resonance modes of the proposed filters. This feature is useful for integrated circuits in which we have limitations on the outer dimensions of the filter structure and it is not possible to enlarge the dimension of the ring resonator to reach to longer resonant wavelengths. The results are obtained by a 2D finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method. The introduced structures have potential applications in plasmonic integrated circuits and can be simply fabricated.

Fiber Ring Laser Intra-cavity Absorption Spectroscopy for Gas Sensing: Analysis and Experiment

  • Li, Mo;Liu, Kun;Jing, Wencai;Peng, Gang-Ding
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2010
  • Fiber ring laser based intra-cavity absorption spectroscopic sensor has great potential for high sensitivity gas detection. Using the rate equations and propagation equations, we investigated theoretically factors that affect the sensitivity of such fiber ring laser sensors and determined the optimal design parameters and conditions for significant enhancement of the system sensitivity. Experiments have been conducted to determine the sensitivity enhancement performance. The results showed a factor of 25 ~ 30 in sensitivity enhancement in the experimental system, agreeing well with the theoretical expectations. Experiments on acetylene detection have also been carried out and the results showed that the ring cavity significantly increases the signal absorption and that high sensitivity can be obtained for gas detection.

Characterization of wavelength dependent birefringence inside the ring type liber cavity using the polarization dependence of laser Outputs

  • Kim, Ho-Young;Kang, Kwang-Yong;Kim, Kyoung-Hon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2002
  • Using the polarization dependence of laser output powers, we measured the characteristics of the birefringence, such as the magnitude of phase retardation, the ellipticity, and the off axis angle to the fiber optical axis, inside the ring type fiber laser cavity.

Edge Node간 단일 홉을 갖는 다중링 기반의 광네트워크 구성 및 특성 (Architecture and Characteristics of Multi-Ring based Optical Network with Single-Hop between Edge Nodes)

  • 이상화;이희상;한치문
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2004
  • 최근 WDM 기술을 적용한 광네트워크에서 중계 노드로 광크로스커넥터를 적용함으로써, 중계 노드에서 트래픽 병목 현상에 의해 지연이 발생하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 방안으로 EN(Edge Node)간 단일 홉을 갖는 다중링 유형의 다파장 레이블 기반의 광패킷 네트워크 구조를 제안하였다. 제안한 방식에서 이용되는 광패킷 구성 방법과 다파장 레이블을 이용하여 다중링 기반의 광네트워크를 구성 할 경우, 단일 Optical 대역과 다중 Optical 대역을 이용하여 구성 가능함을 제시하고, 두 방식의 특성을 비교 분석하였다. 이때, EN의 출력에서 광패킷 충돌이 발생하여 광패킷 손실이 발생하는데 이 문제를 해결하기 위해 광패킷을 정적 및 동적으로 타임 슬롯에 할당하는 방안을 제시함으로써 패킷 충돌 회피가 가능함을 분명히 하였다. 그리고 제안한 방식에서 지연은 EN에서만 발생하므로 CN(Core Node)에 의한 지연은 발생하지 않는다. 따라서 본 방식에서 제안한 광네트워크에 대해 EN의 패킷 손실 특성과 호손율, 지연 특성을 분석하고, 본 방식의 우수성과 실현 가능성을 나타냈다.

Performance Comparison Between Harmonically Mode-Locked Ring and Figure-of-Eight Type Fiber Lasers

  • Kim Kyong Hon;Lee Hak Kyu;Min-Yong Jeon;El-Hang Lee;Cheol Soon Song;Ki Un NamKoong
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.386-389
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    • 1996
  • We report on comparative results obtained from harmonically mode-locked laser operations of ring-type and figure-of-eight(F8) type erbium-doped fiber lasers by using a directional-coupler type electro-optic modulator as an active mode-locker. The mode-locked and transform-limited pulses of 10.6 ps width were obtained at harmonics of the fundamental cavity frequency with the F8 type laser while mode-locked laser pulses greater than 15 ps were achieved with the ring type laser.

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멀티미디어 서비스를 제공하는 소넷링 불리구조 설계문제 (A Physical Ring Design Problem of Synchronous Optical Networks (SONET) for Mass Market Multimedia Telecommunication Services)

  • 이영호;한정희;김성인
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.571-578
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we deal with a node weighted Steiner Ring Problem (SRP) arising from the deployment of Synchronous Optical Networks (SONET), a standard of transmission using optical fiber technology. The problem is to find a minimum weight cycle (ring) covering a subset of nodes in the network considering node and link weights. We have developed two mathematical models, one of which is stronger than the other in terms of LP bounds, whereas the number of constraints of the weaker one is polynomially bounded. In order to solve the problem optimally, we have developed some preprocessing rules and valid inequalities. We have also prescribed an effective heuristic procedure for providing tight upper bounds. Computational results show that the stronger model is better in terms of computation time, and valid inequalities and preprocessing rules are effective for solving the problem optimally.

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