• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical Noise

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Fabrication of low Noise Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier and Optical Preamplification Experiment (저 잡음 에르븀 첨가 광섬유 증폭기의 제작 및 광전차 증폭 실험)

  • 이상수;한정희;윤태열;이창희;심창섭
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.6
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 1994
  • A low noise erbium doped fiber amplifier for optical preamplification has been demonstrated. The amplifier incoporates an optical isolator in its midway to prevent decrease of population inversion at the input port due to backward traveling amplified spontaneous emission. Then, high gain and low noise can be achieved simultaneously. A small signal gain of 34dB and a noise figure of 5.5dB have been achieved. With this amplifier, we obtained a receiver sensitivity of -39.7dBm with back to back configuration and -39.3dBm with 47km normal fiber for 10$^{-9}$BER at 2.5Gbps direct modulated optical signal.

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A study on the error probability of optical system using kappa square analysis method (카파자승해석법을 이용한 광시스템의 에러 확률에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Eun-Sil
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.6254-6259
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    • 2015
  • On the optical system and the system itself of the noise of the noise from the outside always present. This noise is to function as reducing performance of the optical system. Therefore, the probability of error, thereby changing the system. In this paper, the error probability of the optical system due to changes in various values by introducing the characteristic variable the value of the optical system was calculated using the ${\kappa}$-square method. Was confirmed also in accordance with the calculation result is an error probability of the optical system changes, it was confirmed that when the value of the holding case for holding the standard about 400 Lux on the probability of the optical system. This case was found to be an optical system using a light source with a low output, so that means the smaller output is no problem to maintain the error probability value of the optical system is large. This means that more effective and less expensive to implement because it means that the optical system does not require the use of pre-amplifier for amplifying the signal at the receiving end of an optical system using a light source with a low output when the normal case.

Performance of All-Optical Multihop RoFSO Communication System over Gamma-Gamma Atmospheric Turbulence Channels

  • Zong, Kang;Zhu, Jiang
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.437-443
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we analyze the performance of the all-optical multihop radio over a free space optical (RoFSO) communication system with amplify-and-forward (AF) relays under varying weather conditions. The proposed channel model considers the propagation loss, attenuation and atmospheric fading modeled by the Gamma-Gamma (GG) distribution. Both the amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) noise in the all-optical relays and the background noise projected onto receiver apertures have been considered in the analysis. The lower bound analytical expressions for the end-to-end bit error rate (BER) and outage probability are derived for the multihop system employing the all-optical relays with the full channel state information (CSI). Meanwhile, the exact results for BER and outage probability are obtained via Monte Carlo simulation. Results indicate the performance of the proposed system will be improved by the multihop transmission technology. For a fixed number of relays, the BER and outage probability will be increased with the deterioration of the weather conditions.

Multi - channel Spectrum Analyzer for High Capacity Optical Transport Networks

  • Youn, Ji-Wook;Kim, Hyung-Joo;Lee, Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 2003
  • A simple multi-channel spectrum analyzer using an InGaAs array sensor and a diffraction grating is proposed and developed for high-capacity optical transport networks. With the developed multichannel spectrum analyzer, we could measure signal power, wavelength, and optical signal-to-noise ratio of each channel for multi-channel optical signals with 100 GHz and 50 GHz channel spacing, simultaneously. We could measure each channel power and wavelength with a deviation of less than 0.2 dB and 0.063 nm, respectively. We have obtained optical signal-to-noise ratio with a deviation of less than 1.0 dB compared with conventional optical spectrum analyzer in the wide input power range between -42 dBm and -27 dBm per channel.

A Study on the Optical Pickup Design using the Bode Diagram (주파수 선도를 이용한 광픽업 설계 연구)

  • 손도현;홍삼열;최인호;김영중;김진용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.967-971
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    • 2001
  • The frequency characteristics of the optical pickup are investigated indirectly from the bode diagram of the open loop system and the actuator. However, there is necessity of acquiring the optical pickup bode diagram in a view of the differences in the frequency characteristics. One of the differences is that bode diagrams of the optical pickup are differ to that of the actuator and the other is that bode diagrams of the open loop system include controller, gains and filters. So this paper presents the method acquiring the optical pickup bode diagram. In addition, usefulness of the optical pickup bode diagram was demonstrated by being applied to the optical pickup design. The reason of reducing the development period and acquiring the frequency characteristics of the optical system, the optical pickup bode diagram has many merits in the optical pickup design before acquiring the stable bode diagram of the open loop system.

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Extended Hadamard Codes for Spectral-Amplitude-Coding Optical CDMA (Spectral-Amplitude-Coding Optical CDMA를 위한 Extended Hadamard Code)

  • Jhee, Yoon-Kyoo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2010
  • Good performance of spectral-amplitude-coding optical CDMA can be obtained using codes based upon Hadamard matrices, but Hadamard codes have very restrictive code lengths of $2^n$. In this paper a new code family, namely extended Hadamard code, is proposed to relax the code length restriction and the number of simultaneous users. The improved performance of the proposed system is analysed with the consideration of phase-induced intensity noise(PIIN).

A Study on the Design of Rubber Mount for Anti-vibration of an Optical Disk Drive Considering the Dimensional Tolerance (치수공차가 고려된 광디스크 드라이브의 방진마운트 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김국원;김남웅
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.661-667
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    • 2002
  • With the increase of storage density, high rotational speed and high access technologies in optical disk drive, mechanical issues, mainly noise and vibration, become critical. Up to now the researches of rubber mount for anti-vibration focused on how to calculate the static and the dynamic stiffness of rubber mount and loaned out consideration of the dimensional tolerance of rubber mount for anti-vibration. This paper presents the effects of dimensional tolerance of rubber mount for anti-nitration on the dynamic characteristics of optical disk drive by finite element analysis and dynamic test. The relation between dimensional tolerance and dynamic characteristics of optical disk drive is observed and discussed.

A Study on the Performance of BPSK Homodyne Optical Receiver User the Decision Directed PLL (Decision directed PLL을 이용한 BPSK Homodyne 광 수신기의 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.598-603
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    • 1990
  • This study evaluates the performance of an optical receiver for binary phase shift keying (BPSK) signals in the presence of short noise originating from the photo diode and phase noise of the optical source. The case of using I.O. hybrid compare with the fiber optic hybrid to mix received optical signal and laser local oscillator signal. The impact of these noise is minimized if loop natural frequency and power split ratio between data and carrier recovery branch are choosen optimally. Then it is obtained that required laser linewidt to achieve a BER of 10**-9. The results are the same except theat in case of using the fiber optic hybrid the required optical power is twice as much as the I.O. hybrid.

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Structural dependence of a gain saturation and noise figure in a traveling-wave semiconductor optical amplifier (진행파형 반도체 광증폭기에서 이득포화 및 잡음특성의 활성층 구조 의존성)

  • Jang, Se-Yun;Sim, Jong-In;Lee, Jeong-Seok;Kim, Ho-In;Yun, In-Guk;Kim, Seung-U;Sin, Hyeon-Cheol;Eo, Yeong-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2004.02a
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    • pp.312-313
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    • 2004
  • The optical gain saturation and noise figure characteristics of 1550nm traveling-wave semiconductor optical amplifiers are analyzed experimentally and theoretically. The result shows that there is an optimum active layer thickness for high saturation output power and low noise figure.

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Optical CDMA Network Codecs with Symmetric Balance Incomplete Block Design Code and Arrayed-Waveguide Grating (Symmetric Balance Incomplete Block Design Code와 Arrayed-Waveguide Grating을 이용한 Optical CDMA Network Codecs)

  • Jhee, Yoon-Kyoo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2012
  • By using the cyclic properties of symmetric balance incomplete block design(BIBD) codes and arrayed-waveguide grating(AWG) routers, a compact optical CDMA network coder-decoder(codec) can be constructed. It can be observed that the various code families obtained by BIBD improve the BER performance compared to M-sequence code.