• Title/Summary/Keyword: Operational Realities

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A Field Study on the Operational Realities of the Rural and Mountain Experience Village -With Focus on Boeun-gun, Chungbuk- (농산촌 체험마을의 운영실태에 관한 조사연구 -충북 보은군을 중심으로-)

  • Park, Heon-Choon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this research is to present basic data for the residents, experts, and administrators to establish sustainable and future-oriented experience villages by investigating the operational realities of rural and mountain experience villages that have currently been promoted as the government-supported projects. First, in order to establish a sustainable experience village, each of the residents, experts and administrators who are the principal agents for cultivating the village should perform their role appropriately and build an organic cooperative system. The residents should have a sense of ownership and form a sense of solidarity by organizing communal consultation system. The experts should be able to present feasible project plans. The administrators need to have posture of understanding from the viewpoint of residents. In order to establish sustainable experience villages, ecological, cultural, and social values should be conveyed preferentially, and through this, the living spaces like farm villages should be formed.

A Field Survey on the Operational Realities of Community Living Home for the Elders Living Alone in the Rural Village (농촌지역 독거노인 공동생활홈의 운영실태에 관한 조사연구)

  • Park, Chung-Shin;Park, Heon-Choon;Kim, Seung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to analyzes the administration actual situation of community living home in Korea. The results are as follows. First, community living home in Korea is distributed over the Jeonranam-do areas by approximately 67.7%, and distributed over 18 cities in the Jeonrabuk-do areas. Second, In a type of community living home, "Sharing residence type" accounts for approximately 97%. The reason of this is because it can save a budget by utilizing existing public accommodation. Third, the administration main constituent of community living home running in each city is a neighborhood association, but bears the administration expense in the local government. Fourth, as a result of having analyzed the representative example of the community living home, "Sharing residence type" knew that a per person necessary area was the insufficient. Finally, it is desirable for oneself of the neighborhood association to be in charge of the administration main constituent of the community living home basically.

A Study on the Realities of Easy Access of the Integrated Education Institution for People with Disabilities and Their Improvements - Focused on Elementary School - (통합학교의 장애인 편의시설 실태와 개선방안에 관한 연구 -수도권내 초등학교를 중심으로-)

  • Byun, Sung-Hyen;Lee, Kyu-Il;Kim, Sang-Woon;Seong, Ki-Chang;Park, Kwang-Jae;Kang, Byoung-Keun
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.27-39
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    • 2006
  • This study was intended to present the proper operational scheme and present the criterion for establishment of proper convenient facilities and its planning method and the proper method of laying all sorts of teaching aids out. For this purpose, it attempted to investigate the type of crippled disorder and the behavioral characteristics of schoolchildren with crippled disorder with a focus on the descriptive study on disabled schoolchildren receiving complete integrated education. And it sought to analyze the present situation of complete integrated education and the case of integrated education and dissect the realities of its operation and the realities of the establishment of convenient facilities for disabled schoolchildren with a focus on the survey research.

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A Study on realities and the points at issue of the Pilot Aptitude Test (조종사 적성검사의 실태와 문제점에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, M.S.;Choi, S.O.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 1999
  • Through the use of well-designed measures of ability and aptitude, good selection can reduce training wastage, reduce the risk of accidents and increase the operational effectiveness of the successful trainees. Many countries in the world, they take various kind of aptitude test. Especially in Sweden, not like the other countries, they attach importance to interview test. As a result, they can reduce training wastage and accidents. In case of ROKAF, they take many kind of aptitude test, but it is not directly effective to the selection system. They take the several aptitude test in civil aviation in Korea, especially they attach importance to personality test. For the validity and accuracy of the aptitude test, until training pilot become professional pilot, we need a comparison analysis for initial aptitude test through the continuous observation. For theses process, we need a department with special person and development of testing system.

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An Analysis of the Teaching Operational Realities of "Software-Engineering-Capstone-Design" ("SW공학적 종합설계" 수업 운영 실태 분석)

  • Kim, Young-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2012.01a
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    • pp.19-20
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 공학기술교육인증제에서 요구하는 종합설계 교과목의 수업운영 사례 분석을 통하여 효과적인 수업 개선방안을 제안한다. 종합설계는 학생들이 스스로 문제를 해결해 나가는 현장 실무능력을 키우기 위한 교과이다. 종합설계는 대부분 목표 및 약간의 제약조건, 평가 기준들을 포함하고 있다. (사)한국공학교육인증원 인증 기준은 8개이며, 교육과정 영역에서 종합설계 교과의 필수 개설 및 실질적 운영을 매우 중요시하고 있다. 컴퓨터멀티미디어과는 2011년 (사)한국공학교육인증원의 TAC 인증평가를 받았으며, 본 논문에서는 "SW공학적 종합설계" 교과의 수업 운영 실태 중심으로 컴퓨터공학 분야 종합설계 문제점과 개선방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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A Stduy on the Architectural Planning of the Day Care Center for the Eldery (노인주간보호센터 (Day Care Center)에 관한 건축계획적 연구)

  • Jang, Jin-Young;Kim, Kwang-Moon
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 1998
  • According as the population has been having an advanced age, several problems which is due to the physical, spiritual, social and chronic diseases of the aged are occurred. And the necessity of domiciliary care or regional social facilities has come to offer a protection, care and medical services to them. Therefore, this study aims to represent the architectural data of a day-care center through comparative analysis with a foreign one, recognizing the necessity of the day-care center as a part of domiciliary care facilities As the method of this study, the concept and type of day-care services were founded with the operational realities. And the spatial composition of the present condition was investigated and analyzed.

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Optimal Headways of Urban Bus Services, Reflecting Actual Cycle Time and Demand (운행시간 및 수요 기반 버스 최적배차간격 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sujeong;Shin, Yong Eun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2018
  • This study attempts to construct a model of optimal headway, focusing on a practical applicability to bus transit operation. Examining the existing bus operation and scheduling plans imposed by Busan City, we found that the plans failed to reasonably take into account such realities as varying traffic and operational conditions. The model is thus developed to derive the hourly optimal headway by routes satisfying the real-world conditions: varying hourly demand and cycle time, applying the model to routes 10 and 27 as examples. To do so, we collect big-dataset generated by smart card system and BIMS (Bus Inforamtion Management System). It is expected that the results of this study wil be a basis for further refined research in this field as well as for preparing practical timetables for bus operation.

A Study on the Improvement of Airworthiness Certification (항공기 감항증명제도에 대한 고찰)

  • Hwang, Ho-Won;Hong, Seung-Taek
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.31-63
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    • 2011
  • Since Korea has invested only on developing an aircraft, it is true that Korea has neglected detailed standards and procedures about certification activities including essential safety procedures. Most developed countries have implemented mandatory airworthiness system by legislating it for operational safety of aircraft based on ICAO Annex 8, and the U.S. Department of Defense and the FAA's Airworthiness system have been adapted it to the realities of their circumstance. Therefore, Airworthiness system that can guarantee the safety of the aircraft at international level is necessary to enhance flight safety and to create export opportunities of an aircraft as a country which can develop an aircraft by itself To achieve this, a study on the improvement of aircraft airworthiness was carried out by analyzing the problem of domestic airworthiness system and by reflecting international best practices on the establishment of a system for improved Airworthiness.

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A Study on the Establishment & Functional Characteristics of Health Facilities for the Aged in Japan

  • Kim, Tae Il;Yoshida, Tomo Hiko
    • Architectural research
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2006
  • Various housing measures are needed for the rapidly aging society of Korea. In particular, the welfare policy for the elderly has changed towards the community care. Taking this fact into consideration, it is necessary to have the establishment of a system that offers the elderly appropriate welfare services at their appropriate residence (ageing in place) for the effectiveness of the community care. In this aspect, there are a number of implications to Korea to study merits and demerits of the Health Facilities for the Aged (HFA) in Japan. The society of Japan has been rapidly aging since 1970, and Korea is to face the same situation. As for the data of this study, a total of 2,393 facilities (as of November 1999) mentioned in the annual report of the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare were classified based on types of their establishment: (1) free-standing structures (603 facilities); (2) annexes to hospitals (981 facilities); (3) annexes to welfare facilities (511 facilities); and (4) annexes to clinics (298 facilities). Next, 239 facilities were selected through taking a sample of 10 percent from each type of the HFA mentioned above. This was done through the random sampling method with the computer program of MS EXCEL. The Implications of the results of analyses are as follows. First, most of the health facilities were planned with the scale that was larger than the scale of standard special nursing homes in terms of the total floor area. Precise equations that were to obtain precise results of the scale of the HFA and the appropriate number of residents were obtained through the method of the regression analysis. Korea and Japan have similarities in terms of culture, society and family relations; however, the two countries also have differences in terms of the application of laws on the establishment of houses, hospitals, and welfare facilities. As for planning the scale of the HFA, the realities of Korea should be considered. Second, as for the functional aspect of the HFA with a condition of returning home, the place before and after the HFA showed the pattern of 'from a residential place to a residential place' and 'from a hospital to a hospital.' This reveals a close correlation with the types of the HFAs and operational ways of the facilities. Its cause is considered to be the aspect of the operation and management of the HFA rather than the aspect of its function of providing services in association with medical and health facilities. Therefore, when intermediate welfare facilities are considered in Korea, it is strongly advised to consider the problem of annexes to other facilities and efficiency of sharing of the facilities in terms of its operation and management.

A Problem of Disqualified Fee Imposition Standard in Public Cremation Facilities on Internet Reservation of e-Haneul Funeral Total Information System and an Improvement Proposal (공설화장시설 사용료 부과기준 부적정이 e-하늘 장사종합정보시스템 인터넷 예약에 미치는 문제점 및 개선방안)

  • Choi, Jae-sil;Kim, Jeong-lae
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2016
  • This study conducts an analysis of a problem on internet reservation of e-haneul funeral total information system by disqualified fee imposition standard in public cremation facilities through research and investigation focusing on the operational realities and an ordinance related to public cremation facilities made by each local government across the country, and then is to suggest a policy proposal to improve the drawn problem. As a result of the analysis, as a way to improve the drawn problems, this study suggests a policy proposal that prevents an illegal camouflaged move-in to reduce fee by restricting residence period in requirement of local residents inside the jurisdiction who can use public cremation facilities, raises fee of public cremation facilities of local residents inside the jurisdiction into the optimum level that is set cheaper than production cost, and unifies age norm of an object to apply adult fee in the central government about a difference of age norm of an object to apply fee of adult with the highest availability of public cremation facilities between local governments, resolving a fee difference through fee cutting of local residents outside the jurisdiction priced higher than production cost.