• Title/Summary/Keyword: Operation time method

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On the Optimal time for Renewal of Facilities (설비교체의 최적시기 결정에 관하여)

  • Choi, Eun-Chae
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 1977
  • There are some factors which cause the profits from the production to be decreased or increased. They are, for example, the rise in efficiency of production facilities resulting from the development of the scientific technique, the changes of purchase price of those, and the drop in efficiency of those owing to there long-term operation. In this connection, an manager can get the highest profit by deciding the proper time of new facilities replacement for those in operation or in being planned, which leads to good management planning of his manufactaring business for a given period or a long time. Main purpose of this is the study of how we decide the optimal time or facilities replacement in order to maximize the total profits for a given period by considering them as continous function as to the time in the case where a machineng is set. The results are following: 1. The definition of profit function is in duced in consideration of the breakdowns caused from continous operation of the machinery. 2. The necessary conditions are obtained for the optimal time of replacement and find out the methods of its solution. 3. Comparing between the 'Short cut' method and method in this paper, we obtained that our method is more realistic.

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Study of Analysis Software for Event Recorder in High Speed Railway (고속전철용 Event Recorder를 위한 분석도구 소프트웨어 연구)

  • Song, Gyu-Youn;Lee, Sang-Nam;Ryu, Hee-Moon;Kim, Kwang-Yul;Han, Kwang-Rok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.341-347
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    • 2009
  • In high speed railway, event recorder system stores a train speed and the related data for train operation in real time. Using those information, we can analysis the train operation and the reason of train accident. Analysis software gets the stored data from Event Recorder and shows the status of various signals related with train operation. Using it, also we can analysis the train operation before and after the given time. In this paper we propose the analysis software to show and analysis the operation of high speed train. The method of transferring the stored data from Event Recorder into Analysis Software is proposed. We develop the efficient procedure to store the transferred data into analysis system. Also the effective method to show the store data and to analysis them is studied for finding the cause of train accident.

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New Communication Method using Pulse Width Information for Power Converter Parallel Operation (전력변환기 병렬운전을 위한 펄스폭 정보를 이용한 새로운 통신방식)

  • Dong-Whan Kim;Seong-Cheol Choi;Tuan-Vu Le;Sung-Jun Park;Seong-Mi Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.6_2
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    • pp.1097-1108
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    • 2023
  • Recently, demand for technology for energy economy and stable supply is increasing due to the increase in power demand of loads. The amount of DC power generation using new and renewable energy is noticeably increasing, and the use of DC power supplies is also increasing due to the increase in electric vehicles and digital loads. During parallel operation to increase the capacity of the power converter, the module bus method or the method using Can communication and serial communication has significant difficulties in smooth operation due to communication time delay for information sharing. Synchronization of information sharing of each power converter is essential for smooth parallel operation, and minimization of communication time delay is urgently needed as a way to overcome this problem. In this paper, a new communication method using pulse width information is proposed as a communication method specialized for parallel operation of power converters to compensate for the disadvantage of communication transmission delay in the existing system. The proposed communication method has the advantage of being easily implemented using the PWM and Capture function of the microcomputer. In addition, the DC/DC converter for DC distribution was verified through simulation and experiment, and it has the advantage of easy capacity expansion when applied to parallel operation of various types of power converters as well as DC/DC converters.

Rescheduling algorithms considering unit failure on the batch process management (회분공정의 장치 고장을 고려한 동적생산계획 기법)

  • Ko, Dae-Ho;Moon, Il
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1028-1031
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    • 1996
  • Dynamic scheduling is very important in constructing CIM and improving productivity of chemical processing systems. Computation at the scheduling level requires mostly a long time to generate an optimal schedule, so it is difficult to immediately respond to actual process events in real-time. To solve these problems, we developed dynamic scheduling algorithms such as DSMM(Dynamic Shift Modification Method), PUOM(Parallel Unit Operation Method) and UVVM(Unit Validity Verification Method). Their main functions are to minimize the effects of unexpected disturbances such as process time variations and unit failure, to predict a makespan of the updated dynamic schedule and to modify schedule desirably in real-time responding to process time variations. As a result, the algorithms generate a new pertinent schedule in real-time which is close to the original schedule but provides an efficient way of responding to the variation of process environment. Examples in a shampoo production batch process illustrate the efficiency of the algorithms.

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Operation Scheduling System for Hull Block Fabrication in Shipbuilding using Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 선각 가공 작업일정계획 시스템의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Kyu-Kab;Kim, Young-Goo;Ryu, Kwang-Ryel;Hwang, Jun-Ha;Choi, Hyung-Rim
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.115-128
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a development of operation scheduling and reactive operation scheduling system for hull fabrication. The methodology for implementing operation scheduling system is HHGA(Hierarchical Hybrid Genetic Algorithm) which exploits both the global perspective of the genetic algorithm and the rapid convergence of the heuristic search for operation scheduling. The methodology for the reactive operation scheduling is the revised HHGA which consists of manual schedule editor for occurrence of exceptional events and the revised scheduling method used in operation scheduling. As the results of experiment, it has been confirmed that HHGA is able to search good operation scheduling within reasonable time, and the revised HHGA is able to search load-balanced reactive operation scheduling with minimum changes of initial operation schedule within short period of time.

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Research on Efficient Applicability Through Review on Standard for Selection of Construction Method for Railway Underground Crossing Transit (철도지하횡단 통과 공법 선정기준에 관한 검토를 통해 효율적인 적용성에 대한 연구)

  • Hwang, Young-Ho;Shon, Jung-Chul;Baek, Jong-Myeong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.595-600
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    • 2007
  • Greater expansion and more frequent operation of the railroad transportation system anticipated due to its characteristics including low cost, safety and mass transportation. Recently, effects on the railway structures due to expansion of newly constructed road, construction of subway, city gas pipeline, communication network, electric power network and construction of other railway underground crossing in accordance with urban planning and organization has influenced safe operation of trains. Accordingly, standard for selection of construction method that will enable construction of more economical and rational subway underground crossing structures by preventing problems occurring at the time of above construction works and accidents in safe operation of trains due to construction in advance is definitively necessary. Although there are numerous construction methods that can be applied at the time of construction of railway underground crossing, there are much difficulties in selection of appropriate construction method that considers characteristics of each construction method on non-excavation type construction method, train operation plan of number of operational routes and on-site circumstances. Therefore, this research aims to present rational standard for selection of construction method for such, and standard for slowdown speed and interception of train when passing the areas of slowdown in sectors under construction.

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Logic/Arithmetic Operation Using Color Light Encoding and Pre-operation Post-carry Processing Methods (색광 부호화와 전연산 후캐리 처리를 이용한 논리 및 산술연산)

  • 황상현;배장근;김성용;김수중
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 1991
  • A capability of performing the optical logic and arithmetic operations is followed by an effective encoding technique. In this paper, we proposed the color light encoding technique. By using this encoding technique, the space bandwidth product(SBP) is minimized in the output plane. In addition, we proposed the pre-operation pro-carry processing method that performs faster than the same time operation and carry processing method in optical computing. We proposed that the color liquid crystal device(CLCD) is used as the encoded color light input source.

The Real-Time Implementation of Two-Dimensional FIR Digital Filter using PiPe-Line Method (파이프라인 방법을 이용한 이차원 FIR 디지털 필터의 실시간 구현)

  • 윤형태;이근영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.5
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 1993
  • This paper describes the hardware implementation of 2-D FIR digital filter for a real-time image processing. Generally, the most time-consuming operation in signal processing is the multiplication operation. To avoid it in digital filter. Pelid and Liu proposed the distributed arithmetic method for the one-dimensional case. The implementation method proposed in this paper is to extend Pelid's method to two-dimensional FIR filter using simple ROM lookup table and to use the technique of pipe lining two main operations of memory access and arithmetic. As a result, the speed of our proposed hardware implementation is two times faster than that of conventional methods and can be close to the real time speed.

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A Study on the Modeling and Diagnostics in Drilling Operation (드릴링 작업의 모델링과 진단법에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, M.C.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 1998
  • The identification of drilling joint dynamics which consists of drilling and structural dynamics and the on-line time series detection of malfunction process is substantial not only for the investigation of the static and dynamic characteristics but also for the analytic realization of diagnostic and control systems in drilling. Therefore, We have discussed on the comparative assessment of two recursive time series modeling algorithms that can represent the drilling operation and detect the abnormal geometric behaviors in precision roundshape machining such as turning, drilling and boring in precision diemaking. For this purpose, simulation and experimental work were performed to show the malfunctional behaviors for drilling operation. For this purpose, a new two recursive approach (Recursive Extended Instrument Variable Method : REIVM, Recursive Least Square Method : RLSM) may be adopted for the on-line system identification and monitoring of a malfunction behavior of drilling process, such as chipping, wear, chatter and hole lobe waviness.

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A Scheduling Algorithm for Workstations with Limited Waiting Time Constraints in a Semiconductor Wafer Fabrication Facility (대기시간 제약을 고려한 반도체 웨이퍼 생산공정의 스케쥴링 알고리듬)

  • Joo, Byung-Jun;Kim, Yeong-Dae;Bang, June-Young
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.266-279
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    • 2009
  • This paper focuses on the problem of scheduling wafer lots with limited waiting times between pairs of consecutive operations in a semiconductor wafer fabrication facility. For the problem of minimizing total tardiness of orders, we develop a priority rule based scheduling method in which a scheduling decision for an operation is made based on the states of workstations for the operation and its successor or predecessor operation. To evaluate performance of the suggested scheduling method, we perform simulation experiments using real factory data as well as randomly generated data sets. Results of the simulation experiments show that the suggested method performs better than a method suggested in other research and the one that has been used in practice.