• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제18권11호
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• pp.2593-2599
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• 2014

최근 모바일 앱에서도 오픈소스 소프트웨어를 이용한 개발이 활발하게 이루어지고 있다. 오픈소스 모바일 컴포넌트의 경우 사용자 인터페이스 구현을 위한 컴포넌트의 재사용성이 용이하다는 이유로 기능적 역할의 컴포넌트보다 더욱 많이 사용되는 경향이 있다. 이런 특징으로 인해 기존의 오픈소스 소프트웨어 선정절차나 상용 컴포넌트 선정절차 두 가지 연구 모두 오픈소스 모바일 컴포넌트 선정에 그대로 적용하기에는 무리가 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존에 연구된 오픈소스 소프트웨어 선정절차를 모바일 컴포넌트 선정에 적합하도록 수정, 보완하였다. 본 연구는 모바일 앱을 개발할 경우, 요구되는 기능을 충족하는 오픈소스 컴포넌트를 쉽게 검색하고 선정할 수 있는 효율적인 절차를 제시함으로써 모바일 앱 개발의 생산성을 높여줄 수 있다.

• Archives of Plastic Surgery
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• 제49권5호
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• pp.569-579
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• 2022

Open and closed rhinoplasty are two main approaches to perform nasal modifications. According to current literature, there is no current consensus among plastic surgeons and otolaryngologists on which technique is preferred in terms of aesthetic result, complications, and patient satisfaction. This study uses published research to determine whether open or closed rhinoplasty leads to superior patient outcomes. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines for systematic reviews were followed and a literature search was conducted in four databases based on our search strategy. Articles were then imported into COVIDENCE where they underwent primary screening and full-text review. Twenty articles were selected in this study after 243 articles were screened. There were 4 case series, 12 retrospective cohort studies, 1 prospective cohort study, 1 case-control, and 2 outcomes research. There were three cosmetic studies, eight functional studies, and nine studies that included both cosmetic and functional components. Sixteen studies utilized both open and closed rhinoplasty and four utilized open rhinoplasty. Both techniques demonstrated high patient and provider satisfaction and no advantage was found between techniques. Based on available studies, we cannot conclude if there is a preference between open or closed rhinoplasty in terms of which technique leads to better patient outcomes. Several studies determined that open rhinoplasty and closed rhinoplasty leads to comparative patient satisfaction. To make outcome reporting more reliable and uniform among studies, authors should look to utilize the Nasal Obstruction and Septoplasty Effectiveness scale and the Rhinoplasty Outcome Evaluation.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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• pp.575-579
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• 2005

In this paper, the development of an IMM(Injection Molding Machine) controller is discussed. Presently, the Mold Close and Open Control Method of a toggle-type IMM is open-loop control. Through the development, a PC based control system was built instead of an existing controller and a closed-loop control replaced the previous control method by using PC based PLC. To control the nonlinear system of toggle type clamping unit, a fuzzy PI control algorithm was selected and it was programmed by an IL(Instruction List) and a LD(Ladder Diagram) on a PC based PLC. The application of fuzzy algorithm as the control method was also considered to change a control object like a mold replacement or an additional apparatus. For the development of an IMM controller, PC based PLC of PCI card type, distributed I/O modules with CANopen and Industrial PC and HMI (Human Machine Interface) software were used.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
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• pp.763-764
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• 2008

Sensing is an important part of a smart home system. Vision sensors are a type of passive systems, which are not sensitive to noise. In this paper, we implement a prototype for stereo vision systems using OpenCV. It is an open source library for computer vision developed by Intel corporation. The prototype will by used for comparing performance among various stereo algorithms and for developing a stereo vision smart camera.

• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보처리학회 2013년도 추계학술발표대회
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• pp.1572-1575
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• 2013

매쉬업은 공개된 Open API들을 이용하여 두 가지 이상의 서로 다른 자원을 섞어서 완전히 새로운 가치의 서비스를 만드는 것이다. 매쉬업은 미래 IT 융합 서비스의 효과적인 구현 방법으로써 그 관심도가 점점 높아지고 있으나 컴퓨팅 파워가 떨어지는 스마트폰 환경에서 매쉬업을 성공적으로 개발하기 위해서는 한정된 스마트폰 성능과 고성능 무선 인터넷 활용에 대한 이슈들을 고려해야만 한다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 Open API들을 이용하여 스마트폰에서 활용 가능한 위치기반 모바일 매쉬업을 개발한다. 이는 클라우드 컴퓨팅 개념을 접목하여 별도의 솔루션을 구축하지 않고도 저비용 고효율적으로 스마트폰 응용 프로그램을 제작할 수 있는 방법을 제시하고 있다.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.59-68
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• 2006

Recently, introduction of Open Source Software into informatization of the government and public sector has been actively examined, however, Open Source Software is being rarely adopted due to the lack of verified and reliable data with regard to the criteria, process, performance and stability for introduction of Open Source Software. In this paper, the process, method and plan for performance verification for introduction of Open Source Software into mission critical systems of the government and public sector are suggested in order to solve the aforesaid problem Specially, a test system to judge whether or not to adopt Open Source Software in school affairs system of the NEIS(National Education Information System) of the Korean government was set up, and the method and process of performance verification by stage in addition to feasibility study were applied to the test system for verification. Based on the result of performance evaluation in the test system, the application of Linux to school affairs system of the NEIS is being successfully practiced. It is expected that this study will be a guideline to technical review process and performance verification method as necessary to introduce Open Source Software into the mission critical systems of government and public agencies.

• 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.125-135
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• 1998

This study is to identify and analyze the realities and the problems of the open education in mathematics, and suggest the directions of the open education in mathematics. I have examined 104 primary school teachers using the questionnaire, observed and analyzed two open instructions. The advocates for open education should try to establish its identities. I claim that the open education in mathematics should be opening children's thinking. And I propose some suggestions for such instruction.

• Journal of Trauma and Injury
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.238-241
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• 2017

A 52-year-old man experienced blunt trauma upon falling from a height of 40 m while trying to repair the elevator. The patient's systolic blood pressure and hemoglobin levels were 60 mmHg and 7.0 g/dL, respectively, upon admission. A large volume of bloody discharge was observed in the open wound of the perianal area and sacrum. A computed tomography scan revealed an open comminuted sacral fracture with multiple contrast blushes. He underwent emergency laparotomy. Both internal iliac artery ligations were performed to control bleeding from the pelvis. Protective sigmoid loop colostomy was performed because of massive injury to the anal sphincters and pelvis. Pad packing was performed for a sacral open wound and perineal wound at the prone position. After resuscitation of massive transfusion, he underwent the second operation 2 days after the first operation. The pad was removed and the perineal and sacral open wounds were closed. After the damage-control surgery, he recovered safely. In this case, the hemodynamically unstable, open comminuted sacral fracture was treated safely by internal iliac artery ligation with pad packing.

• Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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• 제48권5호
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• pp.303-308
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• 2022

Objectives: Selection of treatment methods for mandibular condylar fractures remains controversial. In this study, we investigated treatment methods for condylar fractures to determine the indications for open or closed reduction. Patients and Methods: Patients >12 years of age treated for mandibular condylar fractures with a follow-up period of ≥3 months were included in this study. The medical records of enrolled patients were reviewed for sex, age, fracture site, treatment method (open or closed reconstruction), postoperative intermaxillary fixation period, operation time, and complications. Radiological analysis of fracture fragment displacement and changes in ramal height difference was performed using computed tomography and panoramic radiography. Results: A total of 198 patients was investigated, 48.0% (n=95) of whom underwent closed reduction and 52.0% (n=103) underwent open reduction. There was no significant correlation between reduction method and patient sex, age, or follow-up period. No statistically significant difference between the incidence of complications and treatment method was observed. None of the patients underwent open reduction of condylar head fracture. Binary logistic regression analysis showed that open reduction was significantly more frequent in patients with subcondylar fracture compared to in those with a fracture in the condylar head area. There was no statistically significant correlation between the groups and fracture fragment displacement. However, there was a significant difference between the treatment groups in amount of change in ramal height difference between the fractured and the non-fractured sides during treatment. Conclusion: No significant clinical differences were found between the open and closed reduction methods in patients with mandibular condylar fractures. According to fracture site, closed reduction was preferred for condyle head fractures. There was no significant relationship between fracture fragment displacement and treatment method.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.3-12
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• 2000

The purpose of this study is to propose the critical plans when renovate in elementary school through into the analysis the kinds of using space of elementary school and areal distribution of its part. In this study, there were 10 schools in Sokcho city, which schools were analyzed into the typical types and open classroom types. This study has been progressed in analysis of the drawings and materials of each elementary schools, and situation analysis through the visiting. The results of this study, there are many different kinds in the using spaces and areal distributions. Especially, the schools, which have the open classroom, have the excellent education environments. These results show that the education quality of the elementary school is not equal in themselves, so this is the contradiction of the changing trends of the education situation. So there needs a standard according to the number of the classrooms and the students.