• Title/Summary/Keyword: Occupational perception

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Verification of Effectiveness and Satisfaction Survey for the Korean Computer-based Cognitive Rehabilitation Programs(CoTras)

  • Chae, Soo-Gyung
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.230-242
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the effectiveness of the computerized cognitive rehabilitation program in which areas and to suggest effective ways to utilize the program in the future, being conducted for 20 college students. We lasted this study from May 3 to 23, 2021. As a result of analyzing the groups using the Computer-based Cognitive Rehabilitation Program (CoTras), in terms of the difference in accuracy for the case of visual perception group B was statistically significantly improved than group C(p<0.05). In the case of attention, memory, and orientation, there was no significant difference between groups(p>0.05). In the case of reaction time difference, there was no significant difference between groups in visual perception, concentration, memory, and orientation(p>0.05). And in order to improve attention and visual perception, it is recommended to conduct the program three times with a duration of 20 minutes, and in order to improve orientation and memory, it can be said that it is helpful to conduct one experiment for at least 30 minutes rather than conducting short and frequent experiments. Through this study, we found that it is effective to apply different times according to each area to improve cognitive function. In other words, depending on the purpose of which cognitive function is to be improved, the duration of the program should be applied differently.

Relationships among Nursing Professional Values, Bioethics and Death Ethic Perception in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 간호전문직관과 생명 및 죽음에 대한 윤리의식간의 관계)

  • Seo, Eun-Joo;Cha, Nam-Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.349-358
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    • 2016
  • This study identifies the relationships between professional values, bioethics and death ethic perception in Korean nursing students. The study included 284 nursing students. Data was obtained through convenient sampling, adopting a cross-sectional design methodology. Professional values among nurses were significantly different according to occupational view (p<.001), ethical perception (p<.001) and ethical values (p<.001). Death ethic perception was significantly different based on ethical education (p<.05) and ethical values(p<.05). Positive correlations were found between nursing professional values, bioethics and death ethic perception, death ethic was significant predictors of professional values with an explanatory power of 15.0%. The findings of this study may assist in providing a detailed understanding of values among Korean nursing professionals, bioethics and death ethic perception.

The Impact of Empowerment on Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment and Turnover of Occupational Therapist (작업치료사의 임파워먼트가 직무만족, 조직몰입 및 이직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Yeon-Jin;Kim, Hee-Jung;Lee, Chun-Yeop;Jung, Hye-Rim
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2017
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to provide basic data on effective manpower management by analyzing the influence of occupational therapists' work experience satisfaction, organizational commitment and turnover intention. Methods : Throughout the working hours of occupational therapists working in occupational therapy rooms nationwide, the questionnaire was examined by Google, Empowerment, Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment and Turnover. Results : Empowerment perception level of the subjects was 3.52, Job satisfaction was 3.05, Organizational commitment 3.02, and turnover intention 3.19. The analysis of empowerment according to the general characteristics of the subjects revealed significant differences in gender, age, education level, and work experience. There was a significant difference in the organizational commitment age, education level, and patient type. The age and education level of the general characteristics of the subjects were different significantly in the empowerment and organizational commitment. Empowerment showed a positive correlation with job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Conclusion : The empowerment is an important variable affecting job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and turnover intention, which are important factors for effective job performance of occupational therapist.

Study on the Degree of Perceptions and Needs regarding the Driving Rehabilitation of the Students of Occupational Therapy in Busan and Gyeongnam (운전재활에 대한 부산 경남지방 작업치료과 학생들의 인식도 및 요구도 조사)

  • Song, Min-Ok;Jang, Chel
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2013
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to know the degree of the perceptions and the needs regarding the driving rehabilitation of students of occupational therapy. Method : Subjects are 317 students, department of occupational therapy of 4 colleges in Gyeongnam and Busan. Questionnaire consist of 15 questions of perceptions of the driving rehabilitation, 9 questions of needs of the driving rehabilitation, and 4 questions of subjects. The period of surveys was from 12, May to 12, Jun, 2013. Result : 73(23.1%) students answered that they knew about the driving rehabilitation and 47(14.8%) students answered that they experienced the driving rehabilitation. The answers about the channels of knowing and experience regarding driving rehabilitation had 'through the college'. The perceptions regarding the specialist and programs of driving rehabilitation was low compared with the knowing of the driving rehabilitation. The perception of needs regarding the driving rehabilitation for people with disabilities was high and they answered that they need the educations regarding driving rehabilitation. The 3rd grade students had high degree of perceptions and needs compared with 1st and 2ed grade students. And A college students had high degree of perceptions and needs compared with C and D college students. Conclusion : It is important that subject regarding of the driving rehabilitation include in curriculum of occupational therapy for strengthen the role of the occupational therapist in the driving rehabilitation.

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Effect of Virtual Reality-based Occupational Therapy Interventions for Disabled Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review (장애 아동 및 청소년에게 가상현실(VR) 기반 작업치료 중재가 미치는 영향: 체계적 고찰)

  • Kim, Man-Je;Gil, Young-Suk;Kang, Set-Byul;Lee, Jae-Shin
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.34-46
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    • 2023
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to systematically analyze the methods by which virtual reality (VR)-based occupational therapy interventions are applied to disabled children and adolescents and to assess their effectiveness. Methods : The RISS, DBpia, KCI, Science Direct, and CINAHL MEDLINE databases were searched for relevant literature from January 2012 to August 2022. The main search terms used were "virtual reality," "work therapy," "youth," "virtual reality," "occupational therapy," "child," and "adolescent." A total of 16 documents were selected for analysis by the 4th stage of the PRISMA flowchart. Results : In the 16 selected studies, VR-based occupational therapy when used with children and adolescents with disabilities and was shown to have meaningful effects. Among the types of cerebral palsy covered in the studies, the most common was hemiplegia, and the evaluation tools used for measurement of the VR effect were daily activities, cognition, exercise technology, social-interaction technology, and visual-perception evaluation. Nintendo wii and Microsoft Kinect produced the VR tools most commonly used to improve motor skills and daily life. Conclusion : The results of this study indicate that VR interventions can be used effectively in clinical practice. In the future, they may assist in the diagnosis of disabled children and adolescents, in helping to select VR tools that are suitable for the purposes of intervention, and in the presentation of specific methods.

Experiences of Posttraumatic Growth in Firefighters with Repeated Traumatic Events (반복적 외상 사건을 겪은 소방공무원의 외상 후 성장 경험)

  • Ko, Youngshim;Ha, Yeongmi
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.132-143
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The study aimed to explore experiences of the posttraumatic growth (PTG) in firefighters with repeated exposure to traumatic events. Methods: Participants were 11 firefighters from two fire departments, who had experienced more than one critical trauma events. Data were collected through personal interviews from August to October 2020 and analyzed by Colaizzi's phenomenological methods. Results: The PTG experiences were derived into four categories: 'growth in self-perception', 'rediscovery of the meaning of life', 'deep interpersonal relationships', and 'discovery of the meaning of work'. Conclusion: These findings could be used as basic information for developing PTG program for firefighters such as logo-therapy, semantic therapy, and self-disclosure intervention using expressive writing and speaking.

A Positive Image of Nurses as Perceived by New Nurses: Applying Q-Methodology (신규 간호사가 인식하는 좋은 간호사 이미지: Q-방법론 접근)

  • Choi, Eun Young;Park, Sun Jung;Lee, Ju Hee
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.156-166
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study verified the characteristics and types of perceptions and attitudes toward a positive image of nurses, as perceived by new nurses, by applying Q-methodology. Methods: Participants were 37 new nurses serving at tertiary hospitals accommodating over 300 beds. Data were collected from April 1~30, 2021. Results: A positive image of nurses was categorized into four types: professional leadership, skilled empathy, experienced responsiveness, and cooperative sincerity. It is believed that this study will help establish a professional view of nurses by verifying the positive image of new nurses, who are likely to lead the future. Conclusion: Furthermore, by reducing the turnover of new nurses and increasing their job satisfaction, it would be possible to secure professional nursing personnel and the public's perception of good nurses, thereby contributing to the enhanced social status of nurses.

OFF-SITE MANUFACTURE OF APARTMENT BUILDINGS

  • Neville Boyd
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.304-310
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    • 2011
  • The populations of major cities in Australia are increasing rapidly and facing an acute housing shortage. Traditional apartment procurement techniques involve lengthy lead-times and factory-based, or offsite manufactured (OSM) multi-storey apartment buildings may offer the opportunity to help fulfill the need by significantly reducing build times. Other advantages of OSM may include superior quality, low weight ratios, economies of scale achieved through repetition of prefabricated units, use on infill sites, sustainable design standards and better occupational health and safety. There are also positive labour and training implications, which may help to alleviate an industry-wide shortage of skills through use of semi-skilled labour. Previous uncertainties about the adoption of offsite due to the high capital costs and perception issues were generally based on pre-cast concrete structures, which are quite a different building type in terms of flexibility, construction, delivery and finishes. Identification of drivers and constraints assists in the determination of current industry status, allows for a benchmark to be established and future opportunities and directions for OSM to be determined.

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Comparison of Recognition of Chemical Substances of Cosmetics Manufacturing Workers (화장품 제조업 근로자의 화학물질 인식도 비교)

  • Lee, Sangmin;Park, Keun Seop;Eoh, Won Souk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2020
  • To identify the relationship between types of employment(regular and non-regular group) and departments classification (administration, product and research group) and the levels of recognition of chemical substances, a total of 117 workers in cosmetics workplaces. Mainly, regular group and research group showed higher recognition of chemical substances (PPE, ventilation, chemical management, hazards in handling chemicals, skin contact) than non-regular group and administration, product group, but In some cases, production and administrative groups were high. Descriptive statistics(SAS ver9.2)was performed. the results of recognition of chemical substances were analyzed the mean and standard deviation by t-test, and anova, (P=0.05). These results cosmetics manufacturing workplaces have normal level of the perception of chemical substances. In most of the employment types, the regular workers showed high recognition, and the working departments showed high recognition in the research and production groups. Therefore, OEM and ODM cosmetics manufacturers regularly identify characteristics and needs of workplaces and workers, and suggest the development of experience and practiced education programs and risk assessment tools that can raise worker awareness.

The Structures and Functions of Social Support for Adolescents from Non-Parental Seniors and Adolescents' Self-Esteem (청소년이 주변 연장자로부터 지각하는 사회적 지지의 구조와 기능 및 자아존중감)

  • 이완정
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the nature of adolescents' relationships with intimate and important people in their lives who are seniors to them. A sample of 1,220 adolescents was surveyed with a questionnaire. The questionnaire included questions on perceived support from non-parental senior figures as well as on adolescents' self-esteem. The results showed that. (a) Adolescents perceived their relatives to be more important than their teachers. (b) Male adolescents perceived support from a larger number of relatives than their female counterparts, whereas female adolescents perceived more support from their close senior figures than their male counterpart. (c) Adolescents' perception of support was different by their father's occupational status. (d) Overall, male adolescents's self-esteem was higher than female adolescents. The adolescents whose fathers held higher-status occupations had higher self-esteem than the adolescents whose fathers held lower-status occupations. (e) Male adolescents' self-esteem was affected by their GPA, father's occupational status, and the number of seniors whom they met on internet, and the amount of perceived support. Female adolescents' self-esteem was affected by father's occupational status and the amount of perceived support.