DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Relationships among Nursing Professional Values, Bioethics and Death Ethic Perception in Nursing Students

간호대학생의 간호전문직관과 생명 및 죽음에 대한 윤리의식간의 관계

  • Seo, Eun-Joo (Dept. of Nursing, Gumi University) ;
  • Cha, Nam-Hyun (Dept. of Nursing, College of Natural Science, Andong National University)
  • 서은주 (구미대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 차남현 (안동대학교 자연과학대학 간호학과)
  • Received : 2016.01.27
  • Accepted : 2016.03.20
  • Published : 2016.05.28

Abstract

This study identifies the relationships between professional values, bioethics and death ethic perception in Korean nursing students. The study included 284 nursing students. Data was obtained through convenient sampling, adopting a cross-sectional design methodology. Professional values among nurses were significantly different according to occupational view (p<.001), ethical perception (p<.001) and ethical values (p<.001). Death ethic perception was significantly different based on ethical education (p<.05) and ethical values(p<.05). Positive correlations were found between nursing professional values, bioethics and death ethic perception, death ethic was significant predictors of professional values with an explanatory power of 15.0%. The findings of this study may assist in providing a detailed understanding of values among Korean nursing professionals, bioethics and death ethic perception.

본 연구는 한국 간호학생의 간호전문직관, 생명 및 죽음윤리의식간의 관계를 확인하기 위함이다. 편의추출에 의해 총 284명의 간호 대학생을 모집하였고 횡단연구방법을 적용하였다. 간호전문직관은 직업관(p<.001), 윤리인식(p<.001), 윤리적 가치관(p<.001)에 통계적으로 유의하였고, 죽음윤리의식은 윤리교육 여부(p<.05)와 윤리적 가치관(p<.05)에 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 간호전문직관과 생명 및 죽음윤리의식 간에는 강한 양의 상관관계가 있었으며, 간호직업관에 유의한 예측변수는 죽음윤리인식으로 설명력은 15.0%이었다. 본 연구결과는 간호 학생의 간호전문직관, 생명 및 죽음윤리의식의 가치를 이해하는데 도움이 될 것이다.

Keywords

References

  1. M. Takase, E. Kershaw, & L. Burt, "Does public image of nurses matter?", Journal of Professional Nursing, Vol. 18, No. 4, pp196-205, 2002. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/jpnu.2002.127014
  2. S. J. Roberts, "Nurses executives in the 1990s: empowered or oppressed nursing". Nursing Administration Quarterly, Vol. 22, No. 1, pp64-71, 1997. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006216-199702210-00011
  3. M. K. Joo, & G. Y. Shin, "Nursing image and professionalism perceived by male and female nursing students in college", The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, Vol. 18, No. 3, pp510-521, 2012. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2012.18.3.510
  4. Y. M. Kwon, & E. J. Yeun, "Correlation study on nursing professional values, department satisfaction, sociality, self-esteem among nursing students", The Journal of Korean Nursing Administration Academic Society, Vol. 13, No. 3, pp285-292, 2007.
  5. K. Oberle, & D. Hughes, "Doctor's and nurses' perceptions of ethical problems in end-of-life decisions", Journal of Advanced Nursing, Vol. 33, No. 6, pp705-715, 2001. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2648.2001.01710.x
  6. M. L. Raines, "Ethical decision making in nurses: relationships among moral reasoning, coping style, and ethics stress", Journal of Nursing Administration's Healthcare Law, Etics, and Regulation, Vol. 2, No. 1, pp29-41, 2000. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00128488-200002010-00006
  7. S. J. Kwon, "A study on the consciousness of biomedical ethics of the nursing students and medical students-focused on Daegu city and Gyeongsangbuk-do-", Master's thesis, Keimyung University, 2003.
  8. J. A. Lee, "A study on the image of nurses and the professional self-concept perceived by nursing students", The Journal of Korean Nursing Administration Academic Society, Vol. 10, No. 3, pp325-334, 2004.
  9. H. R. Song, "Comparative study of professional self-concept and caring perception in nurses and nursing students", Master's thesis, Eulji University, 2010.
  10. Y. S. Lee, "A study of the ethical values of Korean nurses", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, Vol. 20, No. 2, pp249-269, 1990.
  11. W. Y. Choi, "Awareness of biomedical ethics and attitudes regarding human tissue donation and transplantation of nursing students", Master's thesis, Kyungpook National University, 2011.
  12. D. Arthur, "Measurement of the professional self-concept of nurses: developing a measurement instrument", Nurse Education Today, Vol. 15, No. 5, pp328-335. 1995. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0260-6917(95)80004-2
  13. K. Y. Sohng,. & C. H. Noh, "An analytical study of the professional self-concept of hospital nurses in Korea", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, Vol. 26, No. 1, pp94-106, 1996.
  14. H. H. Cho, & N. H. Kim, "Relationships among nursing professionalism, nurse image, and core elements of nursing professionalism that nursing students perceive", Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, Vol. 20, No. 4, pp548-557, 2014. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2014.20.4.548
  15. Y. H. Chung, "Comparative study of professional self-concept and role conflict between new graduated nurse and experienced nurse in ICU", Master's thesis, Hanyang National University, 2007.
  16. M. Y. Moon, & A H. Jaung, "Correlation between the nursing practice and consciousness biomedical ethics of nursing students". Journal of Korean Bioethics Association, Vol. 13, No. 2, pp49-62, 2012.
  17. M. S. Kim, "Influence of moral sensitivity and ethical values on biomedical ethics awareness of nursing students", Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, Vol. 21, No. 3, pp382-392, 2015. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2015.21.3.382
  18. H. Y. Jung, & K. I. Jung, "A study on the consciousness of biomedical ethics of freshmen nursing students", The Korean Journal of Health Services Management, Vol. 6, No. 4, pp37-48, 2012. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12811/kshsm.2012.6.4.037
  19. Y. S. Lee, "An analysis of the core elements of nursing professionalism based on delphi technique", Master's thesis, Korea University, 2011.
  20. H. S. Choi, "Professional nurses image perceived nursing students of clinical practice", Journal of Korean Society for the Scientific Study of Subjectivity, Vol. 10, pp69-106, 2005.
  21. K. J. Kwon, M. S. Chu,& J. A. Kim, "The impact of nursing professionalism on the nursing performance, job satisfaction and retention intention among clinical nurses", Journal of Korean Nursing Administration Academic Society, Vol. 15, No. 2, pp182-19, 2009.
  22. S. Karaoz, "Change in nursing students' perceptions of nursing during their education: the role of the introduction to nursing course in this change", Nurse Education Today, Vol. 24, No. 2, pp128-135, 2004. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2003.10.010
  23. B. Kelly, "The professional self-concept of nursing undergraduate and their perceptions of influential forces", Journal of Nursing Education, Vol. 31, No. 3, pp121-125, 1992.
  24. S. S. Park, "Ethical value on the medical practice of doctors and nurses", Journal of Kyungpook Nursing Science, Vol. 7, No. 1, pp51-71, 2003.
  25. H. J. Son, & M. H. Choi, "A study of nurses' ethical conflict in caring for organ transplant patients", The Chung-Ang Journal of Nursing, Vol. 4, No. 2, pp1-24, 2000.
  26. S. John, "Studies in history and philosophy of biological and biomedical sciences", Elsevier Science B. V., Amsterdam, Vol. 35, No. 1, pp177-184, 2004.
  27. M. S. Kim, "Influence of moral sensitivity and ethical values on biomedical ethics awareness of nursing students", Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, Vol. 21, No. 3, pp382-392, 2015. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2015.21.3.382
  28. H. J. Son, & M. H. Choi, "A study of nurses' ethical conflict in caring for organ transplant patients", The Chung-Ang Journal of Nursing, Vol.4, No. 2, pp1-24, 2000
  29. Mi-Jin Kim, Gyun-Young Kang, "The convergence study on the relationship between the job stress and mental health of nurses", Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 6, No. 5, pp. 39-47, 2015. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2015.6.5.039
  30. So-Yeon Park, Kyoung-Young Park, "Correlation study of characteristics of bio-medical ethics and self-esteem for undergraduate students", Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 6, No. 6, pp. 255-261, 2015. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2015.6.6.255