• 제목/요약/키워드: Objective Prediction

검색결과 1,091건 처리시간 0.03초

미분류 데이터의 초기예측을 통한 군집기반의 부분지도 학습방법 (A Clustering-based Semi-Supervised Learning through Initial Prediction of Unlabeled Data)

  • 김응구;전치혁
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2008
  • Semi-supervised learning uses a small amount of labeled data to predict labels of unlabeled data as well as to improve clustering performance, whereas unsupervised learning analyzes only unlabeled data for clustering purpose. We propose a new clustering-based semi-supervised learning method by reflecting the initial predicted labels of unlabeled data on the objective function. The initial prediction should be done in terms of a discrete probability distribution through a classification method using labeled data. As a result, clusters are formed and labels of unlabeled data are predicted according to the Information of labeled data in the same cluster. We evaluate and compare the performance of the proposed method in terms of classification errors through numerical experiments with blinded labeled data.

Bayesian Spatial Modeling of Precipitation Data

  • Heo, Tae-Young;Park, Man-Sik
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.425-433
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    • 2009
  • Spatial models suitable for describing the evolving random fields in climate and environmental systems have been developed by many researchers. In general, rainfall in South Korea is highly variable in intensity and amount across space. This study characterizes the monthly and regional variation of rainfall fields using the spatial modeling. The main objective of this research is spatial prediction with the Bayesian hierarchical modeling (kriging) in order to further our understanding of water resources over space. We use the Bayesian approach in order to estimate the parameters and produce more reliable prediction. The Bayesian kriging also provides a promising solution for analyzing and predicting rainfall data.

MMC기반의 전압형 HVDC 밸브의 여유율 결정 (The Valve Redundancy Determination for HVDC Converter based on Modular Multilevel Converter)

  • 김찬기;최순호;강지원;윤용범
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.328-334
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    • 2016
  • This paper examines the reliability of a VSC-HVDC valve based on a modular multilevel converter (MMC) HVDC system. The main objective of this paper is to determine the redundancy of the MMC valve. Several prediction methods are introduced, but the binomial failure method is selected to be used. To determine the availability and reliability prediction of MMC valve, which comprises a DC/DC converter, a gate driver, a capacitor, and an IGBT, the failure data of the MMC module are used as the tracking data according to the experimental result. This method uses a simplified equation to find the valve redundancy by transforming the binomial function to De Moivre's formula. This method is the first to be used to find the valve margin.

압축된 동영상에서 AC 예측 기법을 이용한 DC 영상 추출 기법 (A DC IMAGE EXTRACTION SCHEME USING AC PREDICTION IN COMPRESSED VIDEO SEQUENCES)

  • 김성득;나종범
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.867-870
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    • 1998
  • Video data is usually stored in a compressed format in order to reduce the storage space. For efficient browsing, searching, and retrieval of compressed video sequences, size-reduced images (or DC images which are formed with block DC coefficients) are generally preferred to avoid unnecessary computational complexity. In this paper, we propose a DC image extraction scheme appropriate for scene analysis and efficient browsing of compressed video sequences. The proposed algorithm utilizes predicted low frequency AC coefficients to achieve better approximation and to reduce the error drift. Due to the AC prediction based on a quadratic surface model, the proposed scheme requires no additional memory compared with the previous zero-order or first-order approximation scheme. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme achieves better subjective and objective quality with minor additional operations.

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총괄열흡수율을 이용한 가열로내 소재(Billet) 온도예측 (Prediction of Billet Temperature by the Total Heat Exchange Factor on the Reheating Furnace)

  • 강덕홍;김기홍;이용국
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제24권11호
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    • pp.1549-1554
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    • 2000
  • A new method to determine the total heat exchange factor was proposed for the prediction of billet temperature in a reheating furnace. This method employed the squared of the difference between measured and predicted temperatures as an objective function. The real billet temperature in a walking beam type reheating furnace with 19.75m of its effective length was directly measured by thermocouples. The present method was validated by showing that the predicted billet temperature was in a good agreement with the measured one.

피로수명예측을 위한 반응표면근사화와 순위선호정보를 가진 다기준최적설계에의 응용 (Response Surface Approximation for Fatigue Life Prediction and Its Application to Multi-Criteria Optimization With a Priori Preference Information)

  • 백석흠;조석수;주원식
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.114-126
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a versatile multi-criteria optimization concept for fatigue life prediction is introduced. Multi-criteria decision making in engineering design refers to obtaining a preferred optimal solution in the context of conflicting design objectives. Compromise decision support problems are used to model engineering decisions involving multiple trade-offs. These methods typically rely on a summation of weighted attributes to accomplish trade-offs among competing objectives. This paper gives an interpretation of the decision parameters as governing both the relative importance of the attributes and the degree of compensation between them. The approach utilizes a response surface model, the compromise decision support problem, which is a multi-objective formulation based on goal programming. Examples illustrate the concepts and demonstrate their applicability.

Single-Kernel Corn Analysis by Hyperspectral Imaging

  • Cogdill, R.P.;Hurburgh Jr., C.R.;Jensen, T.C.;Jones, R.W.
    • 한국근적외분광분석학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국근적외분광분석학회 2001년도 NIR-2001
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    • pp.1521-1521
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    • 2001
  • The objective of the research being presented was to construct and calibrate a spectrometer for the analysis of single kernels of corn. In light of the difficulties associated with capturing the spatial variability in composition of corn kernels by single-beam spectrometry, a hyperspectral imaging spectrometer was constructed with the intention that it would be used to analyze single kernels of corn for the prediction of moisture and oil content. The spectrometer operated in the range of 750- 1090 nanometers. After evaluating four methods of standardizing the output from the spectrometer, calibrations were made to predict whole-kernel moisture and oil content from the hyperspectral image data. A genetic algorithm was employed to reduce the number of wavelengths imaged and to optimize the calibrations. The final standard errors of prediction during cross-validation (SEPCV) were 1.22% and 1.25% for moisture and oil content, respectively. It was determined, by analysis of variance, that the accuracy and precision of single-kernel corn analysis by hyperspectral imaging is superior to the single kernel reference chemistry method (as tested).

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프로브 검사 결점 수 데이터를 이용한 패키지 칩 품질 예측 방법론 (Predicting Package Chip Quality Through Fail Bit Count Data from the Probe Test)

  • 박진수;김성범
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.408-413
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    • 2015
  • The quality prediction of the semiconductor industry has been widely recognized as important and critical for quality improvement and productivity enhancement. The main objective of this paper is to predict the final quality of semiconductor chips based on fail bit count information obtained from probe tests. Our proposed method consists of solving the data imbalance problem, non-parametric variable selection, and adjusting the parameters of the model. We demonstrate the usefulness and applicability of the proposed procedure using a real data from a semiconductor manufacturing.

PWM 전력 컨버터에서 DC 링크 커패시터의 개선된 온라인 고장 진단 (An Improvement On-Line Failure Diagnosis of DC Link Capacitor in PWM Power Converters)

  • 손진근;나채동
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제59권1호
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2010
  • DC link electrolytic capacitors are widely used in various PWM power converter system, such as adjustable speed driver(ASD) or DC/DC converter. Electrolytic capacitors, which is the most of the time affected by aging effect, plays a very important role for the power electronics system quality and reliability. This objective of this paper is to propose a improvement method to detect the rise of equivalent series resistor(ESR) in order to realize the online failure prediction of electrolytic capacitor for DC link of PWM power converter. The ESR detection scheme is based on the determination of the electrolytic capacitor AC losses calculated from voltage/current measurement using AC coupling. Therefore, the preposed online failure prediction method has the merits of easy ESR computation and circuit simplicity compare with BPF method. Simulation results show the veridity of the proposed on-line ESR estimation method.

유한요소법에 의한 열간단조공정에서 강의 미세조직변화 예측 (Prediction of microstructural evloution in hot forging of steel by finite element method)

  • 장용순;고대철;최재찬
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 1995
  • The objective of this study is to demonstrate the ability of a computer simulation of microstructural evolution in hot forging of C-Mn steels. The finite element method is applied to the prediction of the microstructural evolution, and it should be coupled with heat transfer analysis to consider the change of thermomechanical properties during the deformation. In this study, Yada's recrystallization model and rigid-thermoviscoplastic finite element method were employed in order to analyze microstructural evolution during hot forging process. To show the validity and effectveness of the proposed method, the experiment of hot compression process was accomplished and the results of experiment were compared with those of simulation. Consequently, this approach shows a good agreement with experimental results.

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