• 제목/요약/키워드: Object oriented software

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객체지향 소프트웨어 개발 방법론의 객체지향 모델링 : OMOS(Object-oriented software development Method for Object-oriented software System) (An Object-Oriented Modeling of Object-Oriented Software Development Methods : OMOS(Object-oriented software development Method for Object-oriented software System))

  • 최성운
    • 정보처리학회논문지D
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    • 제8D권4호
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    • pp.401-408
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    • 2001
  • 객체지향 모델은 구조적 모델에 비해 모듈성, 재사용성, 유지보수성, 확장성 등의 장점을 제공한다. 이러한 이유로 객체지향 소프트웨어 개발 방법들을 정보 시스템 개발에 광범위하게 적용되고 있다. 그러나 현재의 객체지향 소프트웨어 개발 방법들은 목적 소프트웨어 시스템의 객체지향 모델링을 지원할 뿐, 방법론 그 자체는 구조적 및 절차적 체계를 기반으로 하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 객체지향 소프트웨어 개발 방법론을 객체지향적으로 모델링한 OMOS(Object-oriented software development Method for Object-oriented software System)를 제시한다. OMOS에서는 개발 산출물과 관련된 활동이 객체로써 모델링 되며, 개발 생명주기 프로세스가 객체간의 상호작용으로 모델링 된다. 소프트웨어 개발 방법론의 객체지향적 모델링은 방법론 자체의 재사용성, 유연성, 확장성, 유지보수성의 용이성 등의 장점을 제공한다.

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객체지향 시스템에서 간접 의존성을 포함한 결합도 메트릭 (Coupling Metrics Including Indirect Dependency for Object-Oriented Systems)

  • 유문성
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2011
  • Nowadays software developers are moving from conventional software process technologies to the object-oriented paradigm. To develope the object-oriented softwares efficiently, various software metrics have been suggested. Coupling refers to the degree of independence between components of the system. It has long been well known that good software practice calls for minimizing coupling interaction. Many researches have been studied coupling metrics of the object- oriented systems. We review Chidamber and Kemerer's work & Li's work. In this paper, we study the coupling of the overall structures of object-oriented systems by analyzing the class diagram of UML. We propose four coupling metrics for object-oriented softwares. First, we use an established coupling metric for object- oriented systems as a basic coupling metric. Then we modify the basic coupling metric by including indirect coupling between classes, We also suggest two relative coupling metrics to measure coupling between subsystems. We investigate the theoretical soundness of the proposed metrics by the axioms of Briand et al. Finally, we apply the presented metrics to a practical case study. This coupling metric will be helpful to the software developers for their designing tasks by evaluating the coupling metric of the structures of object-oriented system and redesigning tasks of the system.

소프트웨어 신뢰성 예측을 위한 객체지향 척도 분석 (Analysis of Object-Oriented Metrics to Predict Software Reliability)

  • 이양규
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the object-oriented metrics which have strong impact on the reliability and fault-proneness of software products. The reliability and fault-proneness of software product is closely related to the design properties of class diagrams such as coupling between objects and depth of inheritance tree. Methods: This study has empirically validated the object-oriented metrics to determine which metrics are the best to predict fault-proneness. We have tested the metrics using logistic regressions and artificial neural networks. The results are then compared and validated by ROC curves. Results: The artificial neural network models show better results in sensitivity, specificity and correctness than logistic regression models. Among object-oriented metrics, several metrics can estimate the fault-proneness better. The metrics are CBO (coupling between objects), DIT (depth of inheritance), LCOM (lack of cohesive methods), RFC (response for class). In addition to the object-oriented metrics, LOC (lines of code) metric has also proven to be a good factor for determining fault-proneness of software products. Conclusion: In order to develop fault-free and reliable software products on time and within budget, assuring quality of initial phases of software development processes is crucial. Since object-oriented metrics can be measured in the early phases, it is important to make sure the key metrics of software design as good as possible.

객체지향 기술의 확산에 영향을 주는 요인에 관한 경험적 연구 (An Empirical Study on the Factors Affecting Diffusion of Objeccl-Oriented Technology)

  • 이민화
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.97-126
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    • 2001
  • Object-orientation has been proposed as a promising software process innovation to improve software productivity and quality. It has not been understood clearly, however, what factors influences the diffusion of object-oriented technology in organizations. A research model was formulated and hypotheses were generated based on the literature of information technology implementation and software process innovation. To test the research hypotheses, a questionnaire survey was conducted. The results based on 121 responses from Korean companies revealed that project characteristics, use of external experts, and number of development projects are significantly related to the diffusion of object-oriented analysis and design and object-oriented programming. Innovation champion is positively related to the diffusion of object-oriented analysis and design, whereas it is not related to the diffusion of object-oriented programming language. Only project complexity was significantly related to the diffusion of visual programming language. On the other hand, organizational size was not significantly related to any object-oriented technology in this study.

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UML 기반 객체 지향 개발을 위해 ISO 12207을 조정한 객체지향 프로세스 (ISO12207 Tailored Object-Oriented Process for UML Based Object-Oriented Development)

  • 이상준;김병기
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제6권10호
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    • pp.2680-2692
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    • 1999
  • Software quality is classified by quality of process and product. In experience of Quality Management, it is known that quality level of product as it depends on goodness and badness of process and organization. As a result, improvement of software process has been important subject. According as this trends, ISO 12207 is publicated as standard of software life cycle process by ISO. For UML based object oriented development process, it is necessary that we should research detailed definition of activity and task of ISO 12207 process which is added, deleted or tailored in according to organization and project characteristics. In this thesis, by according with ISO 12207 software life cycle process, UML based object oriented development process is proposed. This process is composed of 7 steps and 19 activities including development phase, activity and product to improve quality of reliability. Usefulness of object oriented process for improvement of software quality is proved at three ways, which are comparative analysis of process characteristics, SPICE process evaluation and SPICE rick analysis.

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객체지향 환경에서 소프트웨어 생산성 향상을 위한 프레임워크 모델 연구 (The Study of Framework Model for Software Productivity Enhancement in Object-Oriented Environment)

  • 허계범;김영규;양동일
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.900-908
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    • 2010
  • 최근 소프트웨어 개발에 적용하기 시작한 객체지향 방법(OOM:Object-Oriented Method)은 독립적인 소프트웨어의 재사용을 통한 개발 비용과 시간의 단축을 강조하고 있다. 그러나 개발 기술에 대한 지식 부족과 확장성 및 성능을 배제한 설계로 많은 문제점이 나타나고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 소프트웨어 개발 생명주기에서 소프트웨어 생산성 향상을 위한 효율적인 객체지향 모델링 방법을 제안하고자 한다. 제안 방법은 Use Case 모델링, 분석 모델링, 그리고 설계 모델링 방법들을 포함하고 있다.

An Abstract Object-Oriented Platform Model for an ATM Switching System

  • Kim, Young-Man;Jung, Boo-Geum;Lee, Eun-Hyang;Lim, Dong-Sun
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 ITC-CSCC -2
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    • pp.723-726
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present an abstract object-oriented plat-form model .suitable for the real-time distributed telecommunication system. The proposed platform is constructed upon the extended version of the real-time, distributed operating system, SROS(Scalable Real-time Operating System), that is developed at ETRI and successfully operated in the ATM switching system for several years. The object-oriented software development and maintenance methodology will resolve the current software crisis in the area of telecommunication and switching systems due to the everlasting maintenance about the huge amount of the existing software and the ever increasing needs for the better and new communication services. In general, an object-oriented software platform realizes the object-oriented methodology and possesses many good aspects like high productivity, better reusability, easy maintenance, et at. The platform is also designed to present the distributed multimedia service in addition to real-time event delivery. Recently, we have been implementing a couple of prototype bated on the proposed platform. Reflecting the evaluation results from these prototypes, the final platform specification will be determined.

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객체지향 접근법을 이용한 재무계획모델의 표현 (A representation of financial planning model using object-oriented approach)

  • 이재식;한재홍
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1993년도 춘계공동학술대회 발표논문 및 초록집; 계명대학교, 대구; 30 Apr.-1 May 1993
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    • pp.62-71
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    • 1993
  • Recently, the computer software technology is not keeping pace with the increasing demand of application software development and rapid changes in business environment. To overcome this "software crisis", many researchers have studied the methodologies to improve the productivity in software development and the flexibility of software usage. Among these methodologies, the most promising and intensively studied methodology is the Object-Oriented Approach The purpose of this study is, therefore, to examine the applicability of the Object-Oriented Approach for improving productivity and flexibility in Management Information Systems development. For an application, we selected a financial planning model, especially focusing on the budgeted income statement. In this thesis, we identified relevent objects in the budgeted income statement, and represented them in the object models. By implementing these object models using C++ language, we evaluated their adaptability in the budget-making process, and showed, by comparing them with the existing Planning '||'&'||' Modeling Languages such as IFPS(Interactive Financial Planning Saystem), their practicability in Management Information Systems. The results of this study are as follows: First, the same object models can be used in making the budgeted income statement both in the department level and in the corporate level. Second, the object models provide the flexibility and extensibility of an application program in case of the changes in business environment. Third, the Object-Oriented Approach is a practical methodology to improve the productivity and cut down the maintenance cost of application software development.t.

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UML을 기반으로 한 실무 중심의 객체지향 방법론 (UML-Based Industry-Strength Object-Oriented Methodology)

  • 조은숙;김수동;류성열
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.622-632
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    • 1999
  • As the complexity of software development is increasing due to networking, multimedia, and diverse system architecture, the need for effective software development methodology is increasing. Especially, due to software standard and internalization of software market, it is necessary to accept international quality such as ISO 9000-3. In addition, object oriented development methodology is required due to rapid propagation of OO technology and standardization. Recently, UML was accepted by the OMG as standard object-oriented modeling language for distributed environment. When we UML was accepted by the OMG as standard object-oriented modeling language for distributed environment. When we develop Java and CORBA-based software, often UML is applied to Java and CORBA-based projects. However, current structural or OMT-based object-oriented methodologies. In this paper, we proposed UML-based development and concrete guidelines for each phase in order to apply UML to software development practically and effectively. Also, we define the transition guidelines and semantics between various development tasks. In addition, the analysis and design techniques of user interface and system development techniques needed in Web application development are presented.

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객체지향 환경에서 소프트웨어 생산성 향상을 위한 프레임워크 모델 (Framework Model for Software Productivity Enhancement In Object-Oriented Environment)

  • 김영규;양해술;최형진
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.1678-1689
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    • 2008
  • 최근 소프트웨어 개발에 적용하기 시작한 객체지향 방법(OOM:Object-Oriented Method)은 독립적인 소프트웨어의 재사용을 통한 개발 비용과 시간의 단축을 강조하고 있다. 그러나 개발 기술에 대한 지식 부족과 확장성 및 성능을 배제한 설계로 많은 문제점이 나타나고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 소프트웨어 개발 생명주기에서 소프트웨어 생산성 향상을 위한 효율적인 객체지향 모델링 방법을 제안하고자 한다. 제안 방법은 Use Case 모델링, 분석 모델링, 그리고 설계 모델링 방법들을 포함하고 있다. 제안한 프레임워크 모델은 다음과 같은 특징이 있다. 첫째, 효율적인 객체지향 표준 개발모델 제안, 둘째, 소프트웨어 개발 및 유지보수 비용의 절감, 셋째, 신기숱 적용에 따른 프로젝트의 불확실한 문제 해결 등이다.