• Title/Summary/Keyword: OFDM-MIMO 시스템

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Alamouti MIMO-OFDM-based analysis in the vertical channel of the underwater communication (수중통신의 수직채널에서 Alamouti 기반 MIMO-OFDM 분석)

  • Cho, Byung-Lok;Maeng, Gi-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.5571-5578
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we analyzed Alamouti based the MIMO-OFDM system in an underwater vertical communication channels. These in consideration both the transmission loss the multipath loss which is suitable for underwater environment are necessary method to improve the efficiency and communication performance in underwater communication. This paper is modeled in an environment that caused the error, considered each simulated the multi-path loss, transmission loss, the Doppler spread in order to implement a practical communication environment and simulated through the MIMO-OFDM system of Alamouti STBC method. The MIMO-OFDM system 2Tx-2Rx of Alamouti STBC scheme in underwater vertical communication system is obtained about 3~5 dB gain as compare with its 2Tx-1Rx scheme with reference $10^{-3}$ BER.

Channel Estimation Based on LMS Algorithm for MIMO-OFDM System (MIMO-OFDM을 위한 LMS 알고리즘 기반의 채널추정)

  • Hwang, Suk-Seung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1455-1461
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    • 2012
  • MIMO-OFDM which is one of core techniques for the high-speed mobile communication system requires the efficient channel estimation method with low estimation error and computational complexity, for accurately receiving data. In this paper, we propose a channel estimation algorithm with low channel estimation error comparing with LS which is primarily employed to the MIMO-OFDM system, and with low computational complexity comparing with MMSE. The proposed algorithm estimates channel vectors based on the LMS adaptive algorithm in the time domain, and the estimated channel vector is sent to the detector after FFT. We also suggest a preamble architecture for the proposed MIMO-OFDM channel estimation algorithm. The computer simulation example is provided to illustrate the performance of the proposed algorithm.

An Efficient Symbol Timing Synchronization Scheme for IEEE 802.11n MIMO-OFDM based WLAN Systems (IEEE 802.11n MIMO-OFDM 기반 무선 LAN 시스템을 위한 효율적인 심볼 동기 방법)

  • Cho, Mi-Suk;Jung, Yun-Ho;Kim, Jae-Seok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2009
  • An efficient symbol time synchronization scheme for IEEE 802.11n MIMO-OFDM based WLAN systems using cyclic shift diversity (CSD) preamble is proposed. CSD is used to prevent unintentional beamforming when the same preamble signal is transmitted through transmit antennas. However, it is difficult to find a proper starting-point of the OFDM symbol with the conventional algorithms because of time offset by multi-peaks which are result from cross-correlation of received CSD preamble with a known short training symbol. In addition, the performance of symbol time sync. is affected by AGC and packet detection position. In this paper, an optimal symbol time synch. algorithm which is composed of the boundary detection scheme between LTS and OFDM symbols, the verification scheme for enhancement of boundary detection accuracy, and the SNR-varying threshold estimation scheme is proposed. Simulation result show that the proposed algorithm has performance gains of 4.3dB in SNR compared to the conventional algorithms at the rate of 1% sync. failure probability for $2{\times}2$ MIMO-OFDM system and 18dB at 0.1% when maximum frequency offset exists. It also can be applied to $4{\times}4$ MIMO-OFDM system without any modification. Hence, it is very suitable for MIMO-OFDM WLAN systems using CSD preamble.

Efficient Channel Estimator based on Channel Correlation in a Mobile MIMO OFDM System (모바일 MIMO OFDM 시스템에서 채널의 상관성을 이용한 효율적인 채널 추정 기법)

  • 김지형;박병준;홍대식;강창언
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.4A
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    • pp.384-389
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we investigate channel estimation techniques based on the comb-type pilot arrangement for a mobile MIMO OFDM system. Moreover, to enhance channel estimation, an efficient channel estimation technique is proposed. Simulation results show that the proposed channel estimator is accurate and effective for tracking variations of channels between multiple transmit antennas and receive antennas in time-varying radio channels.

Iterative Channel Estimation Algorithm for Anti-jamming in MIMO Communication Systems (MIMO 통신 시스템에서 항재밍을 위한 반복적인 채널 추정 알고리즘)

  • Jung, Jun Hee;Hwang, Yu Min;Cha, Kyung Hyun;Lee, Jae Seang;Shin, Yoan;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2016
  • In wireless communication systems, jamming attack is a critical threat. Especially, reactive jamming can jam when the sender and receiver are communicating, which can maximize the attack efficiency of jamming. In this paper, we use the property of multi-input multi-output (MIMO) technology to achieve jamming resilient orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) communications. In particular, we use MIMO interference cancellation to remove the jamming signals strategically. We first investigate the reactive jamming attack model and their impacts on the MIMO-OFDM systems. We then present an iterative channel estimation algorithm that exploits MIMO interference cancellation. Our simulations show various anti-jamming methods and demonstrate the efficiency of our proposed algorithm under the reactive jamming attack.

Performance Evaluation for Linear Space-time Coded MIMO-OFDM System considering Diversity-Spatial Multiplexing (다이버시티와 공간 다중화를 고려하여 선형 STBC를 사용한 OFDM 시스템 성능 분석)

  • 이해정;양청해;곽경섭
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.3A
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    • pp.240-247
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    • 2004
  • In order to transmit data at high speed in the wireless environment, OFDM is selected as the transmission method of various high-speed wireless communication system since it has the advantage to deal easily the serious selective frequency fading channel by the multiple path. We evaluate STBC-OFDM and linear STBC-OFDM combining with a class of recently proposed linear scalable space-time block codes and OFDM in MIMO channel environments, and demonstrate the performance for spatial multiplexing and diversity gain. The codes are able to use jointly transmit diversity in combination with spatial multiplexing, and achieve spatial and temporal diversity. Frequency diversity of frequency selective channels can be utilized by combining the linear STBC and OFDM. Simulation results are shown to demonstrate the better performance of proposed approach in comparison with STBC-OFDM.

Implementation and Performance Analysis of PLC Scheme based on SISO/MIMO-OFDM using MRC (최대비 합성법을 이용한 SISO/MIMO-OFDM 기반 전력선 통신 방식 구현 및 성능분석)

  • Yoo, Jeong-Hwa;Choe, Sang-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.2B
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    • pp.176-183
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose the implementation and performance analysis of power line communication based on SISO/MIMO-OFDM which focuses on high speed data transmission in smart grid and future power line grid. We employ Zimmermann frequency model and Middleton Class A model as the multipath power line fading channel and impulse noise channel, respectively. In this paper, in order to improve the three-phase or single-phase PLC performance, we introduce a new MRC (called a&f-MRC) which effectively sums up multiple antenna diversity gain and multipath fading diversity gain. Via simulation, we prove the performance advantage over existing SISO/MIMO systems. In addition, we offer the tradeoff on system design through comparing with MRC, EGC and SC.

Analysis of MIMO and Rotated Constellation Transmission System for Ultra High Definition Television (OFDM 시스템에서 LDC 기법을 이용한 채널추정 및 성능 분석)

  • Jo, Bong Gyun;Han, Dong Seog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.62-63
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 MIMO(multi-input multi-output)-OFDM(Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing) 시스템에서 정확한 채널 추정을 위하여 CAZAC 시퀀스를 LDC(linear dispersion code)로 부호화하여 전송하는 시스템을 제안한다. MIMO 시스템의 성능은 채널 추정 성능에 크게 영향을 받는다. 또한 MIMO 시스템은 송수신 안테나 개수에 따라 채널의 개수가 증가하므로 서로 다른 송신 안테나에서 전송된 훈련열을 수신기에서 정확히 분리해야 한다. 그러므로 MIMO-OFDM 시스템에서 훈련열로 사용되어질 CAZAC 시퀀스를 LDC로 부호화하여 수신 채널간의 간섭을 제거하는 방법을 제시하고 그 성능을 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 비교분석하였다.

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Hybrid Detection Algorithm for Spatial Multiplexing MIMO-OFDM System (공간 다중화 MIMO-OFDM 시스템을 위한 Hybrid 검출 기법)

  • Won, Tae-Yoon;Kim, Seung-Hwan;Lee, Jin-Yong;Kim, Young-Lok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6C
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    • pp.539-546
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    • 2010
  • In next generation wireless communication systems based on OFDM, multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technique is adopted in order to achieve high data throughput with limited bandwidth. As one of MIMO techniques, spatial multiplexing scheme needs high performance data detection algorithm that can be performed with low computational complexity. In this paper, we propose an algorithm that can compute QRM-MLD with reduced complexity. Also, hybrid detection technique is proposed, which can reduce the complexity by selecting between MMSE and QRM-MLD according to the channel condition. The proposed algorithm provides the trade-off between performance and complexity. The computer simulations for downlink transmission in 3GPP LTE system show that less than 0.1dB performance degradation can be achieved at 0.1% BER with 59% reduction on computational complexity compared with the conventional QRM-MLD algorithm.

Performance Analysis for Spatial Multiplexing MIMO in MB-OFDM UWB Receivers (MB-OFDM UWB 시스템에서 공간 다중화 MIMO 수신기의 성능 분석)

  • Suh, Jung-Won;Kwon, Yang-Soo;Kim, Seok-Hyeon;Chung, Jea-Hak
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.2A
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the spatial multiplexing MIMO system to increase data rate to double in MB-OFDM UWB system, which is ECMA standards, and compares BER performance of various receiver structures. The complexity and BER performance of various types of spatial multiplexing receivers are compared and analyzed using diagonal and horizontal encoding techniques for $2{\times}2$\;and\;2{\times}3$ antennas systems. Computer simulations exhibit that $2{\times}2$ MML and $2{\times}3$ ZF method show better BER performance than that of SISO system with simple complexity.