• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nylon 6.6

Search Result 507, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Investigation of Surface Morphology for Nylon 4,6 Thin Film by Molecular Layer Deposition

  • Gwon, Deok-Hyeon;Seong, Myeong-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
    • /
    • 2012.02a
    • /
    • pp.419-419
    • /
    • 2012
  • We fabricated the Polyamide 4,6 (PA46) thin film using Adipoyl chloride and 1,4-butadiamine. PA46 film was grown at $70^{\circ}C$ by Molecular Layer Deposition (MLD) method. MLD is sequential and self-terminating fabrication method for organic thin film. The growth rate of PA46 is $3.5{\acute{\AA}}$ cycle. The thickness of PA46 film was measured by Ellipsometer. Surface morphology of this film was investigated by Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) and roughness is directly proportional to number of growing cycles.

  • PDF

Dyeing and Physical Properties of Nylon 6 Ultramicrofiber (초극세 나일론 6 섬유의 염색성과 물성)

  • 정동석;이두환;이문철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.75-78
    • /
    • 2001
  • 폴리에스테르나 나일론의 세섬도 섬유를 사용한 소재가 실크와 같은 외관, 유연한 태 등의 감각적으로 우수한 특성을 가지기 때문에 최근에 섬유업계에서 큰 관심을 모으고 있다 이와 같은 세섬도 섬유는 부가가치를 높이기 위해 통상보다 복잡한 마무리 가공이 필요하며 염색가공에 있어서도 일반사 나일론보다 그 염색거동이나 견뢰도에 있어서 보다 엄격한 염료나 약품의 선택이 중요하다. (중략)

  • PDF

Heat Treatment and Dyeing Properties of Nylon 6 Ultramicrofiber (초극세 나일론 6 섬유의 열처리 및 염색성)

  • 정동석;이두환;이문철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.79-82
    • /
    • 2001
  • 합성섬유 중에서는 폴리에스테르 다음으로 많이 생산되는 나일론 섬유는 최근에는 새로운 용도로서 극세 혹은 초극세 나일론섬유를 제조하여, 신감성, 고부가가치를 부여하는 차별화 상품으로서 이용을 개발ㆍ검토하고 있다. 이러한 세섬도 섬유를 사용한 소재가 폴리에스테르(PET)의 경우에는 형태 안정화를 위해 열처리를 실시하는데, 나일론의 경우도 공정 중에서 다양한 열의 영향을 받음으로써 염색성이나 화학적 성질에 변화가 생긴다. (중략)

  • PDF

A Study on UV-CUT Processing (자외선 침투 방지용 직물의 개발)

  • 김삼수;김성동;조규민
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.52-59
    • /
    • 1994
  • Polyester, polyester/cotton blend, nylon and cotton fabrics were ultraviolet cutting finished with padding method or exhaustion method using several UV absorbers. The transmittance of ultraviolet ray in the textiles can be greatly depressed by the processing and it is expected that human skin can be kept safe from sun-burn or damages by ultraviolet ray.

  • PDF

Rheology and Morphology of Ethylene-Vinyl Alcohol Copolymers/Nylons Blends (에틸렌-비닐알콜 공중합체와 나일론 블렌드의 유변학 및 형태학)

  • 김창기;김병규;정한모;허정도
    • The Korean Journal of Rheology
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.20-28
    • /
    • 1989
  • 비닐 알코올의 함량이 62(EVOH-62) 및 71(EVOH-71) mole%인 에틸렌 비닐알코올 공중합체와 나일론(나일론-6, 나일론-6/12 및 나일론-12)과의 블렌드를 이축압출기에서 제 조하였으며 이들블렌드의 형택학 및 유변학적 성질을 SEM, TEM 및 RDS로 측정하였다. EVOH-61/나일론-6 및 EVOH-7/나일론-6 블렌드는 나일론의 조성이 많은 영역에서는 균 일상을 EVOH 조성이 많은 영역에서는 미세한 상분리(약 0.2$\mu$)를 나타내었다. 한편 EVOH-71/나일론-6/12 및 EVOH-71/나일론-12 블렌드는 상분리가 뚜렸하였으며 EVOH조 성이 많은 영역에서는 피브릴화가 나타났다. 낮은 진동주파수 영역에서 점도 대 조성곡선은 전반적으로 양의 편차를 보였으나 Cole-Cole plot은 나일론-6과의 블렌드가 나일론-6/12나 나일론-12와의 블렌드에 배해 유변학적인 측면에서보다 상용성이 우수함을보였다.

  • PDF

Anti-static behavior of Synthetic fabrics treated by anti-static agents (대전방지처리된 합성섬유의 대전성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Suk-Chul;Kim Mi-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-62
    • /
    • 1987
  • In this study, electrostatic behavior of polyester and nylon fabric treated with anti-static agents were investigated. The effects of the concentration of the agents and curing conditions on the electrostatic charge of the fabrics were studied. And washfastness, lightfastness and physicalproperties of the treated fabrics were also investigated. The results were as follows: 1) Polyethylene glycol alkylester was more effective in antistatic behavior than polyethylene laurylphosphate, and polyester is more effective in anti-static behavior than nylon. 2) Concentration of anti-static agents were suitable in concentration of $4\%$. 3) Glyoxal resin was more effective in anti-static behavior than melamine resin, and it was also good in the retaing anti-static behavior after treatments of lightfastness and washfastness. 4) As the condition of curing treatment, $190^{\circ}C$, 1min. for glyoxal resin and $130^{\circ}C$, 4min. for melamine resin is appropriate. 5) In comparison of anti-static behavior according to treating conditions, the simultaneous treatment was more effective than any other treatments. 6) Change of electrostatic charge of anti-static nylon cloths after treatments of lightfastness and washfastness increased greatly in above 10 laundering time and 20 fade-O-meter time. 7) In physical properties according to concentration of treating agents. decrease of physical properties scarcely appeared in concentration of treating agents $4\~5\%$.

  • PDF

The Process Factor Characteristics and Surface Roughness Prediction of Engineering Plastics in CNC Turning (엔지니어링 플라스틱의 CNC 선반가공에서 공정변수 특성 및 표면거칠기 예측)

  • Lee, Jung-Hee;Eom, Seong-Jin;Kwak, Gil-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.73-79
    • /
    • 2020
  • Although engineering plastics that are light-weight and have excellent mechanical performance have been widely applied in various industries in place of steel structures to reduce the burden of cost and time, there have been few studies related to their surface roughness. This study aims to evaluate the optimal effects of feed rate, cutting speed, and depth of cut as cutting parameters as well as nose angle on the surface characteristics of MC nylon in CNC lathe machining. To determine the best conditions under different nose radii, the experiments were performed based on the Taguchi L9(34) orthogonal array method, in which the resulting data was analyzed using the S/N ratio and ANOVA. Results indicate that the most significant contribution was feed rate followed by nose angle and cutting speed, whereas the depth of cut did not influence the performance. This study demonstrates that the suggested method for improving the surface finishing of MC nylon is efficient compared with results obtained from experimentation and prediction.

Ultraviolet Protection Property of Green Tea Extract Dyed Fabrics (녹차추출물로 염색한 직물의 자외선 차단성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sin-Hee
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
    • /
    • v.18 no.6 s.91
    • /
    • pp.80-87
    • /
    • 2006
  • Nowadays, interests of ultraviolet(UV) protection increased, since the UV dosage on the earth surface has increased over years. Overdose of UV can cause various skin, eye, and even DNA damages. Therefore, it is need to develop a proper mean to protect human skin and eye from UV radiation. In this study, the UV protective effect of green tea extract dyed fabrics with various fiber types were examined. Green tea has an active moiety called 'catechin' having benzene rings in its structure, which would exert a proper UV protective property. Green tea dyed fabrics showed the increase in UV protection, and silk showed the highest increase in UV protection (from 52.2% to 84.5% in UV-A, from 66.1% to 90% in UV-B). The order of UV-A protection increase is silk, wool, nylon and acrylic, PET, and cotton. The order of UV-B protection increase is silk nylon, wool, acrylic, cotton, and PET. In case of silk and nylon, the UV protection property gradually increased as the concentration of green tea extract increased. As a result, it was proven that green tea extract dyeing can improve UV protection property of dyed fabrics in environment-friendly and biocompatible manners.