• 제목/요약/키워드: Nursing competencies

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핵심간호역량 기반 교육과정 개선 전략 (Strategy for Improving Core Nursing Competency-based Education)

  • 박정모;김정숙;김재희;안지연;표은영
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.426-439
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the core competencies of nursing students and to improve competency-based nursing education. Methods: A triangulation method was used. A literature review and focus group interviews (FGI) were used to identify nursing core competencies. The present level of nursing competencies of students was identified through the nursing core performance questionnaire. Results: 1) Nursing core competencies, including 23 different competencies, were categorized into seven areas through a literature review and qualitative research. These competencies included: desirable personality, attitude & interpersonal skills, professionalism, nursing knowledge & basic nursing skills, ability to cope with nursing situations, basic ability in nursing research, coping ability with changes in the healthcare environment, and leadership. 2) Core nursing skills, nursing research, and nursing leadership were the three lowest ranking competencies. Some courses in the curriculum were to be newly established in an e-learning system, student's portfolio in non-curriculum. Conclusions: Further research is needed in order to show effects of the changes. Changes after applying the strategy of a nursing education program will be measured. Continuous research in competency-based nursing education is needed.

일 지역 간호대학생의 재난간호핵심역량에 미치는 융합적 영향요인 (Convergence lnfluencing Factors on Disaster Nursing Core Competencies of Nursing Students)

  • 오윤정
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 재난간호핵심역량에 미치는 융합적 영향요인을 파악하고자 시도되었다. D 광역시 소재 간호대학생 187명을 대상으로 하였고, SPSS 18.0 프로그램으로 t-검정, ANOVA, 상관관계 및 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 재난간호핵심역량의 평균 평점은 3.15점(±0.40) 이었고, 대상자의 학년이 높을수록, 임상실습만족도가 높은 군이 재난간호핵심역량이 높았다. 재난간호핵심역량은 재난인식, 재난 관련 태도 및 자기효능감과 유의한 정적인 상관관계를 보여주었다. 대상자의 재난간호핵심역량 예측요인으로는 자기효능감, 재난 관련 태도 및 학년으로 나타났고, 이러한 변수들은 간호대학생의 재난간호핵심역량을 19.1% 설명하였다. 그 중에서 자기효능감이 가장 중요한 예측요인이었다. 간호대학생의 재난간호핵심역량을 강화하기 위해서는 재난인식, 재난 관련 태도 및 자기효능감을 강화할 수 있는 재난 관련 교육과정 및 교과목을 개발하여 실질적이고 효과적인 교육이 운영될 수 있도록 해야 할 것이다.

간호학생의 질 향상과 안전교육(QSEN) 역량개발을 위한 영화간호교육의 적용 (QSEN Competencies in Pre-licensure Nursing Education and the Application to Cinenurducation)

  • 오진아;신혜원
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.474-485
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The Quality and Safety Education for Nurses [QSEN] initiative group has identified six competencies (patient-centered care, teamwork and collaboration, evidence-based practice, quality improvement, safety, and informatics) for pre-licensure nursing education along with related knowledge, skills, and attitudes for each competency. The purpose of this article is to illustrate a teaching strategy that uses films to demonstrate the QSEN competencies in undergraduate nursing students. Method: A literature review was conducted to define QSEN competencies, and six feature-length commercial movies were selected through a systematic process. We provided film titles and their synopses that can be useful in teaching the QSEN six competencies to undergraduate nursing students. Results: Patch Adams for patient-centered care, Wit for teamwork and collaboration, Lorenzo's Oil for evidence-based practice, Am$\acute{e}$lie for quality improvement, Blindness and The Island for informatics can be applied in nursing classroom practices. Conclusion: Establishing the connection between QSEN competencies and cinenurducation is novel, yet it would provide a unique opportunity for nurse educators seeking to overcome the challenge of better preparing future nurses. In future studies, additional films should be considered to enhance nursing educational strategies.

간호학생의 재해관련 경험, 재해간호에 대한 인식 및 재해간호 핵심수행능력 (Disaster Experience, Perception and Core Competencies on Disaster Nursing of Nursing Students)

  • 안은경;김선경
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.257-267
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 간호학생의 재해관련 경험, 재해간호에 대한 인식과 재해간호 핵심 수행능력 정도를 파악함으로써 재해간호 교육과정의 개발 및 발전에 필요한 기초자료를 제공하고자 시도된 서술적 상관관계연구이다. 연구결과, 전체대상자 중 20.3%가 재해를 직접 경험하거나 목격한 경험이 있고, 75.6%의 대상자가 재해관련 교육 경험이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 재해간호 인식 정도는 25점 만점에 평균 18.16점이었고, 핵심 수행 능력은 75점 만점에 평균 41.56점으로 나타났다. 재해간호 인식 정도는 핵심 수행 능력과 양의 상관관계를 보이며 통계적으로 유의하였다(r=.155, p<.05). 이상의 결과를 토대로 볼 때, 재해현장에서 요구되는 핵심 수행능력을 반영한 교육내용의 표준화와 재해간호 영역에서 간호학생을 대상으로 한 연구의 활성화가 필요하다.

간호역량 규명을 위한 문헌 분석 (An Identification Study on Core Nursing Competency)

  • 박영임;김정아;고자경;정명실;방경숙;최명애;유미수;장혜영
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.663-674
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was to scrutinize not merely the nomenclature of clinical competency suggested in nursing literature but also what core clinical competency nursing students should be focused on for improving competency-based curriculum. Methods: A comprehensive review on 69 domestic and 89 foreign related literature was conducted. After reviewing the full text of a total of 158 articles, only 23 articles with measurement tools were selected for scrutinizing while 135 articles with obscure definitions of clinical competency were excluded. Results: Clinical competencies including 120 concepts were identified. Those concepts were categorized as 30 clinical competencies according to their similarities. Seven core clinical competencies including 1)nursing knowledge, 2)nursing skill, 3)interpersonal skill/cooperation, 4)problem-solving, 5)professionalism, 6)nursing management/leadership and 7)research ability were derived from the 30 clinical competencies through the categorizing process. Conclusion: Teaching & learning strategies should focus on the integration of nursing theories and clinical practices based on competency-based curriculum considering the 7 core clinical competencies. Nonetheless, they include somewhat abstract concepts and some were not concrete enough to be applied to the nursing curriculum. Thus, further research is needed in order to develop consensus-driven clinical competencies and competency modeling which can suggest the interrelation between the core competencies.

미국 보건간호사 핵심역량과 일 지역사회의 지역사회간호학 실습교육내용 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study between American Public Health Nurse Core Competency and Community Health Nursing Practicum in a Province)

  • 이한주;최정현;현사생;김춘미;진영란
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.334-346
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study attempts to examine the extent to which competencies were identified in a Korean community nursing practice based on the 11 core competencies required by US health nurses. Methods: This was a descriptive research study, and the subjects of this study were 11 students who were in a four-year nursing course. Data were collected by means of a questionnaire from October 19 to November 22, 2016. Results: Core competencies in total were practiced in 60.0% to 98.5% of schools in Korea. Among these, competencies corresponding to the practice level of 'high' were identified as 'communicating effectively with community nursing subjects and colleagues, and accepting various personal characteristics without criticism or prejudice'. On the other hand, competencies corresponding to the practice level of 'low' were identified as 'to comply with social justice, public good, public health principles, and leadership in a community nursing practice'. Conclusion: This study can be used as a resource to categorize the competence of nursing students expected in the field of community nursing. Based on a careful review of core competencies with low practice, it is necessary to seek specific practical strategies to strengthen these competencies in the future.

병원 간호사의 지각된 간호관리역량에 대한 중요도와 수행도 (Clinical Nurses' Perception on the Importance and Performance of Nursing Managerial Competencies)

  • 강경자;김정희
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.252-267
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study aimed to investigate clinical nurses' perception on nursing managerial competencies. Methods: This was a descriptive study. The data were collected from 198 nurse managers who had worked in six general hospitals using a self-reporting questionnaire. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Importance-Performance Analysis. Results: Only 32% of the participants had experienced nursing managerial competency training. The mean score for perceived performance of nursing managerial competency was lower than that for perceived importance. There were significant differences in perceived importance, performance, and importance-performance gaps among head, charge, and staff nurses. Importance-performance analysis showed that three of the 30 nursing managerial competencies require further development: staffing, human resources development and education, and nursing standard development competency. There were significant differences in importance-performance gaps according to age, career years in current hospital, work shift, position, nursing delivery system, and nursing managerial competency-education experience. Conclusion: A training program for developing and improving nursing managerial competencies which is focused on the gaps in importance and performance level is needed for clinical nurses. In addition, it should be considered to improve nursing work conditions such as nursing delivery system and formal appointment in order to increase the performance of nursing managerial competencies.

재난 대응 교육이 병원간호사의 재난간호에 대한 태도와 수행준비도, 수행능력에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Disaster Training Education on the Attitudes, Preparedness, and Competencies in Disaster Nursing of Hospital Nurses)

  • 이지은;이은주
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.491-502
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purposes of this study were to determine the effects of a disaster training education for hospital nurses in terms of attitudes, preparedness, and competence of disaster nursing. Methods: One group pretest and posttest design was adopted. Data were collected from April 20th to May 20th, 2017 using 80 hospital nurses enrolled at a tertiary hospital located in D city. Results: The levels of attitudes (t=-2.31, p=.024), preparedness (t=-7.67, p<.001), and competencies (t=-16.82, p<.001) of disaster nursing at the posttest were significantly higher than those of the pretest. There were statistically significant relationships among nurses' attitudes, preparedness, and competencies of disaster nursing. The attitudes and preparedness of disaster nursing had significant effects on the competencies of disaster nursing. Conclusion: Disaster training education improved attitudes, preparedness, and competencies of disaster nursing in hospital nurses. Therefore, it is recommended to develop more practical disaster training education programs toward hospital nurses as well as nursing students as a way to enhance the competence of disaster nursing.

델파이조사를 통한 신규간호사 역량 도출 및 내용타당도 검증 (Development of Competencies for New Nurses and Verification of Content Validity through a Delphi Survey)

  • 정한나;이윤정;김정연;이민진;한수영;이유미;안신기;김필자
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.159-173
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to develop and validate a competency tool for new nurses and to pilot-test it with new nurses. A Delphi survey was conducted to develop a competency tool, and a self-evaluation was conducted among new nurses who pilot-tested the finally derived competencies. The Delphi survey panel consisted of 18 people, including adjunct professors at the College of Nursing, nursing managers, and nurses with master's degrees. The Delphi survey asked about the validity of the competencies constructed in two rounds. After analyzing the Delphi results with mean, standard deviation, content validity ratio, degrees of convergence, and degrees of consensus, 12 core competencies and 36 enabling competencies were finally derived. The competencies consisted of clinical judgment and management (nine items), task competence (four items), patient orientation (five items), moral value orientation (three items), cooperation (two items), supply management (two items), professional development (three items), confidence (one item), self-control (two items), flexibility (two items), influence (one item), and nurturing others (two items). The finally derived competencies were pilot-tested with 229 new nurses who had worked for 2-12 months. The self-evaluation scores of new nurses were distributed differently according to their working period. In this study, the competencies required for new nurses were identified and the corresponding enabling competencies were identified. In the future, it is expected that a competency-based education program will be prepared based on these findings, and furthermore, it will be possible to provide high-quality medical and nursing services that meet patients' needs by improving the competency of new nurses and lowering the turnover rate.

간호대학생의 핵심역량 구조모형 (A Structural Equation Model on Core Competencies of Nursing Students)

  • 정명순;권혜진
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.256-265
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to propose and test a predictive model that could explain and predict the core competencies of nursing students. Methods: A survey using a structured questionnaire was conducted with 361 nursing students. The data was analyzed using SPSS Windows 21.0 and AMOS 21.0. Results: The elements that directly influence the core competencies of nursing students were satisfaction with their academic discipline (nursing) and critical thinking disposition in which the disposition toward critical thinking directly influenced their satisfaction with nursing as an academic discipline and clinical practice. Conversely, satisfaction with clinical practice indirectly influenced core competencies through critical thinking disposition. Conclusion: This result provides the basic data for a competence-based curriculum intent on strengthening the core competencies (communication, problem-solving, and self-directed learning) by improving satisfaction with both clinical practice with their major and disposition toward critical thinking on the part of nursing students.