• 간호행정학회지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.275-288
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• 2005

Purpose: The Purpose of this study was to identify reasons behind the high turnover rate of nurses, and to delineate measures for inactive nurses to participate in professional nursing activities so as to upgrade the quality of the health care delivery system in Korea. Thus, tried this study to drive market entry of these idleness manpower. Methods: This study used the action research, to collect idea from hospital/nurse administrators, nurses on the job, part-time nurses. Results: This study basic data about flexible shift form through scientific paper, Internet, individual contact source collection do, and compare each situation by direct conversation with a nurse, director of a hospital, nursing administrators about flexible shift form, and analyze example of hospital which utilize flexible shift form actually or utilized and deduced advantage, shortcoming, cause of failure, cause of success, other application plan. Conclusions: 1. Emphasize that database about idleness manpower should be put priority certainly. 2. In case of idleness manpower wants a re-employment hospital and institution which can connect to administer demonstration premise . 3. Emphasize that need organ to enforce education program and this that idleness manpower can apply in nursing spot. 4. Premise nurse's great people image and research about method that convert productivity of nursing to money.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.453-462
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• 2018

Purpose: This study analyzed how the four nurse-related news items 'talent show,' 'neonatal death,' 'nurse's death,' and 'sexual harassment' were portrayed in Korean daily newspaper articles. Methods: A total of 392 newspaper articles published from November 2017 to May 2018 were retrieved through the internet homepages of three newspapers, the Chosun Ilbo, the Dong-a Ilbo, and the JoongAng Ilbo and through a database for 13 other newspapers. Articles were analyzed for their views on nurses and their structural and contextual frames. Results: Articles with the highest frequency of mentioning nurses' death appeared in the JoongAng Ilbo; these were written as straight news articles. In the analyzed articles, nurses were portrayed mostly as victims, troublemakers, passive, or selfish. Articles were written mostly in episodic, incident notice, or attribution of responsibility frames. Conclusion: It was not uncommon to read articles with negative views on nurses; most of these articles focused only the four major incidents as straight news type stories. Future efforts are needed to study the implications of newspaper articles with negative views on nurses and the frames most commonly used.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.528-536
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• 2016

본 연구는 중 고등학생들이 지각하는 사회복지사와 간호사에 대한 이미지 차이, 매체별 사회복지사 관련내용 경험, 매체를 통해 본 사회복지사의 역할을 파악하기 위해 시도된 조사연구이다. 연구대상은 경남 S시 소재 중 고등학생 386명으로 하였으며 자료수집기간은 2013년 11월 15일부터 11월 23일까지 실시하였고 SPSS win 18.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 중 고등학생들의 사회복지사와 간호사 이미지를 비교한 결과, 중학생이 고등학생 보다 간호사 이미지가 다소 긍정적으로 나타났으며 간호사 이미지가 사회복지사 이미지 보다 다소 긍정적으로 나타났다. 중 고등학생들의 매체별 사회복지사 관련 내용 경험을 분석 한 결과 TV가 가장 높게 나타났다. 따라서 사회복지사의 이미지에 중요한 영향을 미칠 수 있는 TV를 중심으로 한 대중매체 모니터링을 강화하고 향후 학생들에게 전공학과나 직업을 선택할 때 영향을 미칠 수 있는 전략이 필요하다.

• International Journal of Contents
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.25-30
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• 2015

The objective of this study is to identify the current state of usage and needs for Smart Technology (ST) in the elderly care facilities based on the point of view of staff members. Using survey via mails, data were analyzed with responses from top- or middle-level staff members working in 171 elderly care facilities located in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, and Chungcheongnam-do. Results indicated that the most needed smart technology was home automation, followed by nurse call system and health monitoring. The technology with the highest feasibility was health monitoring, followed by nurse call system and video phone. Staff members in higher positions working in the elderly care facilities had the highest expectation in improving the image of their facilities by using ST, while they had low expectation for the fact that ST may increase the locus of control of the elderly. This study implies that ST implementations may vary depending on the level of responsibility of staff members and ST how people responsible for the elderly care facilities subjectively perceive the ST.

• 동서간호학연구지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.148-155
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• 2015

Purpose: This study examined image of nurses in relation to their job satisfaction perceived by hospital nurses. Methods: The subjects were 352 registered nurses working in two university hospitals and one general hospital. The data were collected from October 1 to October 30, 2012 using self-report questionnaires. The data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 18.0 program. Results: Mean scores for nurses' image and job satisfaction were $3.66{\pm}.44$ and $3.14{\pm}.33$. Significant positive correlation was found between image of nurses and job satisfaction perceived by hospital nurses(r=.515, p<.001). Conclusion: The result indicates that strategic plan for nursing practice is needed for improving nurses' image and job satisfaction perceived by nurses in hospitals.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제2권
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• pp.7-19
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• 1996

The purpose of this study was to analysis the effect of service education that would improve the image of nursing as a qualified nurse. This study was designed one group pretest-posttest design. The sample was consisted of 274 nurses who was all of the nurses participated in the education of service. The education was provided during eight hours a day each group. The program of the education was devided eight sections and each section had it's own individual teacher. The member of each group was consisted of about twenty-five nurses. The questionnaire was developed by researchers and was applied two times just at the preeducation and two weeks after the education. The criteria of the developed questionnaire was consisted of two aspects, one was recognizant aspect of service and the other was behavioral aspect of service. The reliability of the questionnaire was Chronbach's $\alpha$=0.778. The questionnaire was exammed collected in the morning when the education of the service was started and two weeks after the education. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, paired T-test, Pearson's correlations. The result of the study are as follows : 1. There was a significant difference in the aspect of recognition of service between pre and post self-evaluation. 2. There was no significant difference in the aspect of behavior service between pre and post self-evaluation. 3. There was a significant difference in the aspect of total sense, score between pre & post self-evaluation. 4. There was a significant correlation between clinical experience and aspect of recognition of service. The positive correlation was shown in the longer clinical experience between nurse's role and service. But there was not a statistically significant correlation between clinical experience and aspect of behavior of service. Through the result it can be concluded that the education of service was needed to improve image of nursing as a practical and basic factor for the nurses, even though the education was not directly related to the nures's professional knowledge and skills.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.66-74
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• 2021

본 연구는 코로나19 사태 이후 보도된 간호사와 관련된 신문기사 동향을 살펴보고 이를 통해 신문기사에 나타난 간호사 이미지를 분석하기 위해 실시되었다. 분석대상은 국내 코로나 19 사태가 본격화된 2020년 1월부터 2020년 10월까지 10개월 동안 국내 주요 4개 일간지에 보도된 간호사 관련 기사 199건이다. 분석결과, 과거에 비해 간호사 관련 기사의 보도량은 증가하였으며, 간호사가 업무 대비 열악한 대우를 받고 있고 소명의식을 가지며 환자를 돌본다는 주제의 기사가 많았다. 기사의 보도방향은 호의적이거나 중립적인 것이 많았고, 기사 작성자는 기자가 대부분이었으나 전문기자나 간호사를 포함한 의료인이 작성한 것은 적었다. 간호사 관련 기사에서 간호사의 비중은 선행연구와 달리 주요인물로 다뤄진 경우가 많았다. 간호계와 언론계 모두 간호사의 다양한 역할이나 활동에 대한 정확한 묘사가 신문에 나타나도록 체계적이고 지속적인 노력을 기울여야 할 것이다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제21권11호
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• pp.626-637
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• 2021

본 연구는 코로나19 상황에서 언론에 드러난 간호사 이미지를 파악하기 위한 목적으로 수행되었다. 국내 주요 일간지 11개의 기사 451건을 바탕으로 월별 보도내용, 간호사 호의도 및 보도비중을 분석하였으며 주제 분석을 통해 5개 주제와 9개 하위주제를 도출하였다. 도출된 주제는 빈도순으로 "열악한 직업환경(47.9%)", "간호, '소명의 직업'(40.4%)", "'전문의료직'으로서의 면모가 부각됨(10.6%)", "엄격한 기준으로 평가됨(1.6%)", "간호의 영역을 확장함(1.1%)"이었다. 전문 의료진으로서의 지식과 술기, 상담·교육·협력 특성보다 노고, 헌신, 이타성과 같은 간호사의 직업윤리가 훨씬 부각되었고, 간호사 처우개선에 대한 국가적 관심이 높아진 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 비대면 원격의료 시대에서의 간호사의 역할과 같은 새로운 면모도 일부 보도되었으나 언론을 통해 대중들에게 각인되는 간호사의 모습은 여전히 제한적임을 확인할 수 있었다. 따라서 간호사의 다양한 역할을 대중들에게 알리고 간호전문직 이미지를 고취시킬 수 있는 간호계의 적극적인 홍보 활동이 필요하다.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.379-391
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• 2004

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of uniform's color and motif on nurse's impression formation. The experimental design was 5×3×2(uniform color×motif ×perceiver's gender) factorial design with a between-subjects design. The experimental materials developed for the study were a set of stimuli and a response scale. The subjects were 738 undergraduate students of Daejon and Chungnam province. The SPSS package was used for data analysis which includes factor analysis, two-way ANOVA, Duncan's multiple range test, and Cronbach's α to measure the reliability. Results were as follows; The image or the stimulus was consisted of the 4 different dimensions(evaluation, sociability, ability, potency). All the independent variables showed some significant impression effects on selected dimensions. The motif and perceiver's gender also showed significant main effects as well as some interaction effects with the color variable on some selected impression dimension and the impression effects of the three variables in relationship to perceiving nurses' images. On a conclusion, these results supported the Gestalt theory.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제51권6호
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• pp.689-702
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• 2021

Purpose: This study aimed to develop a situation-specific theory to explain nurses' experiences of the COVID-19 crisis. Methods: The participants were 16 hospital nurses who experienced the COVID-19 crisis. Data were collected through in-depth individual interviews from September 2, 2020 to January 20, 2021. Transcribed interview contents were analyzed using Corbin and Strauss's grounded theory method. Results: A total of 38 concepts and 13 categories were identified through an open coding process. The core category found was becoming a pioneering nurse who turns crises into opportunities. The causal conditions were the chaos of being exposed defenselessly to an unexpected pandemic, fear caused by a nursing care field reminiscent of a battlefield, and moral distress from failing to protect patients' human dignity. The contextual conditions were feeling like the scapegoat of the hospital organization, increasing uncertainty due to the unpredictable state of COVID-19, and relative deprivation due to inappropriate treatment. The central phenomenon was suffering alone while experiencing the dedication of the COVID-19 hero image. The action/interactional strategy were efforts to find a breakthrough and getting the nurse's mind right, and the intervening conditions were gratitude for those who care for broken hearts and getting used to myself with repetitive work. The Consequences were becoming an independent nurse and frustration with the unchanging reality. Conclusion: This study provides the foundation for the nurse's situation-specific theory of the COVID-19 crisis by defining the crisis perceived by nurses who cared for COVID-19 patients and suggesting types of coping with the crisis.