• Title/Summary/Keyword: Number and Amount of Construction

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A STUDY ON ANALYSIS OF DELIVERY & CONTRACT SYSTEM FOR INTRODUCTION OF THE INTEGRATED PROJECT DELIVERY (IPD) TO KOREA - Focusing on Delivery and Contract of Public Works -

  • Sulmin Song;Seong-Ah Kim;Yea-Sang Kim;Sangyoon Chin
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 4th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Organized by the University of New South Wales
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    • pp.142-148
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    • 2011
  • Recently, much attention has been increasingly paid to the efficiency of the delivery system in order to manage construction project in a smooth and effective way. The integrated plan in consideration of the life cycle of building is required for the effective and integrated management of information in a huge amount. To this end, collaboration between each field is indispensable from the beginning of project. But there is a limitation that the designer and the constructor sign the contract separately in the conventional delivery system. In the US, the recent trend is that the Integrated Project Delivery (IPD) has been introduced to improve the effectiveness of project management in an increasing number of the cases where project is implemented by utilizing the IPD. In Korea, there is also an increasing need to introduce the IPD for the integrated project management. Consequently, the purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the laws and the contracts that are applied to domestic cases of placing order and signing contract based on the concept and principle of the IPD before the actual introduction of the IPD. Based on such examination and analysis, this study intends to figure out the constraints to the introduction of the IPD. It is expected that the results of this study will be used as basic data for IPD-related study in the future.

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설계사무소의 BIM 운영을 위한 LMS(Library Management System) 프레임워크 개발 (A LMS (Library Management System) Framework Development for BIM Operation of Architectural Design Office)

  • 김진식;김연수;마영균
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2013
  • In order to boost productivity and efficiency of architectural design, architect accumulates materials and details which are repeatedly used. According as introduction and application of BIM (Building Information Modeling) have proliferated, a number of data are being produced. BIM data constructed in a stage of architectural design reduces repetitive works of design and can be used in estimate and construction, maintenance. BIM library gathered these data are able to enhance participants collaboration and design improvement. Library is a vital factor in BIM and a number of libraries are needed as BIM introduction and application have proliferated in architecture industry. However, BIM Library establishment and related research development are incomplete. And specific standard setting and institutional environment for BIM library building have not been achieved. As such a vast amount of information are generated but there is no systematic plan and reuse frequency is low. So it is necessary to build system for effective data sharing and operation management. In this study, through establishment of BIM standard system and construction of management environmental system, it has an object in view for developing framework which can efficiently manage various libraries happened in BIM architectural design field.

지역별 토지용도별 주택단지 전력수요 실태 분석 (Analysis of Power Demand in Housing Complex by Area and Land Use)

  • 최상봉;남기영;김대경;정성환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.77-79
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    • 2003
  • New cities and industrial complexes are being developed actively because of the government policies aiming population distribution and vitalization of construction industry. To determine the investment amount, number of power lines and substations for stable power supply to newly developed residential and industrial complexes, accurate estimation of power demand is necessary. This paper propose standards for the estimation of power demands for power company and construction company to settle the debates surrounding this issue. Through a survey and analysis of existing areas, new standards that will enable more accurate estimation of power demands in new cities complexes to be developed in the future are established by calculating the average load density, load factor, utilization factor by area, use and building size after dividing the facilities into building type and the areas into the areas planned to be developed and the areas not yet planned to be developed.

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피처 스케일링과 타겟변수 로그변환에 따른 건축 공사비 예측 성능 분석 (Analysis of the Construction Cost Prediction Performance according to Feature Scaling and Log Conversion of Target Variable)

  • 강윤호;윤석헌
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.317-326
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    • 2022
  • 건설 분야에서 머신러닝(Machine learning)에 필요한 방대한 공사비 자료를 확보하는 데 어려움이 있어, 아직은 실용적으로 활용되지는 못하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 공사비 예측을 위하여 최신의 인공신경망(ANN) 방법을 사용하여, 공사비 예측성능을 향상 시키기 위한 방법을 제시하고자 한다. 특히 타겟변수를 로그 변환하는 방식, 피처스케일링 방식을 적용하고자 하였으며, 이들의 공사비 예측성능을 비교 분석하고자 한다. 이는 향후 다양한 조건을 갖는 공사비 예측과 적정 공사비 검증에 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 예측된다.

이미지 분류 기반 노후 건축물 균열 검사 모델 연구 (A Study on the Crack Inspection Model of Old Buildings Based on Image Classification)

  • 채종택;이웅균
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.331-332
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    • 2023
  • With the aging of buildings, the number and importance of regular inspections of buildings are increasing. The current safety inspection goes through a procedure in which a skilled technician visits an old building, visually checks it, takes a photo, and finally organizes and judges it at the office. For this, field personnel and analysis and review personnel are required. Since the inspection procedure includes taking pictures, a huge amount of data has been accumulated from the time digital photos were used to the present. When a model that can check cracks outside a building is developed using these data, manpower and time required can be greatly reduced. Therefore, this study aims to create a model for classifying cracks that occur outside the building through the artificial intelligence method. The created model can be used as a basic model for determining cracks only by external photography in the future, and furthermore, it can be used as basic data for calculating the size and width of cracks.

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석고를 활용한 제방 축조시 석고의 다짐 특성 (A Characteristic of Compaction for construction of dike using Gypsum)

  • 서동욱;김현태;장병욱;유봉선;안창섭
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 춘계 학술발표회 초청강연 및 논문집
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    • pp.667-675
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    • 2008
  • As a large construction such as highway, dam, reclaimed land etc. increase in number more and more, large amount of fill materials are required. However, it's difficult to obtain it because of environmental problems and economical efficiency. A alternative plan is to utilize a gypsum which is a by-product yielded from chemical plants and verify suitability to use gypsum as fill materials. Therefore, a characteristic of compaction for gypsum is analyzed and construction methods are given regard to this characteristic from construction of dike using gypsum. Based on the results obtained, it is found that moisture of gypsum in compaction should to be more dry side of O.M.C(optimal moisture content) because of sponge phenomenon. When gypsum is used to fill materials, standards of compaction should be decided from laboratory test.

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동결융해와 염해에 따른 복합열화를 고려한 콘크리트의 내구수명 예측 (Durability Life Prediction of Concrete Subjected to Freezing-Thawing and Chloride Attack)

  • 황효재;박동천;오상균
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2008년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 2008
  • As the number of concrete building structures in marine environment increases, it is important to study and predict the durability and the compound deterioration of the concrete which is exposed in both chloride and freezing-thawing damage. The concrete's resistance against freezing and thawing is tested based on KS F 2456, while its chloride ion diffusion coefficient is evaluated based on NT BUILD 492. In result, the more exposure to freezing and thawing process, the shorter life it gets, due to the increased amount of chloride ion diffusion coefficient.

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Ensuring Economic Benefits of Mitigation Projects for Improving the Image of Construction Industry

  • Son, Chang-Baek;Shin, Won-Sang;Kim, Dae Young
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2014
  • Over the last several decades, the United States has experienced a great number of natural disasters. To minimize the impact of the natural hazard events, the U.S. government spent a tremendous amount of money through federal assistant programs. To be eligible for the programs, a mitigation project must be cost effective (more benefits compared to project costs). However, the state and local communities suffering from the natural disasters generally have difficulty in collecting reliable evidence for their damages which can be converted later into benefits when a mitigation project is implemented. Therefore, this paper shows the process of conducting a benefit cost analysis with limited data. Besides, it also provides how to apply the limited data to the analysis through a case study. Consequently, this paper help state and local communities get funding from the federal government, which in turns will improve the image of construction industry by preventing people from natural disasters.

인공지능융합교육실 구축에 관한 기초연구 (Basic Study on the Establishment of AI Convergence Education Room)

  • 김정랑
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보교육학회 2021년도 학술논문집
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    • pp.321-326
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 인공지능융합교육실 구축과 관련하여 교육부 및 시·도교육청의 정보교육 추진계획을 분석하고 이를 바탕으로 적합한 구축 방향을 제언하였다. 연구를 위해 교육부, 한국교육학술정보원, 한국과학창의재단의 정보교육 추진계획, 인공지능교육 선도학교 운영계획, 학교별 인공지능교육 선도학교 운영계획의 교실 공간구축 계획여부, 1교당 예산 금액, 구축 교실 수, 자체 예산 투입 여부 등을 분석하였다. SW교육 및 인공지능 융합교육 추진을 위해 교육부에서 다양한 노력을 기울이고 있으나, 전국 초중고 학교 수에 비하면 크게 부족한 수치인 것으로 나타났다. 정부 차원에서의 정보교육실 확충을 위한 노력이 지속적으로 요구되며, 개발된 인공지능융합교육실 활용을 위해서는 구축공간 모델에 대한 교수·학습 사례가 풍부하게 제공될 필요가 있다. 또한, 구축된 공간을 적절히 사용할 수 있도록 학교 차원의 계획 및 실행이 후속되어야 하며 기자재에 대한 관리와 유지보수 계획이 필요하다.

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황마 섬유를 이용한 섬유 보강 콘크리트의 균열 저감 성능 평가에 관한 연구 (Research for Performance Evaluation of Crack Reduction in Fiver Reinforced Concrete with Jutes)

  • 박용규;이주헌;전인기;김대영;윤기원
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 2부
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2010
  • In this study, three kinds of cellulose fibers to crack reduction performance were evaluated and the results are as follows. Plastic shrinkage cracking is evaluated by the relative crack area, at all levels between $0.9kg/m^3$ and $1.2kg/m^3$, except for UF0.9% of upto50% showed are duction compared with Plain. In according to recommended amount of fiber in each area of the crack HF0.9>CEL1.2>UF0.6 effect of the order was more effective. While the impact strength of UF and CEL fibers until the final destruction are about five times the number of falls, HF fiber count drop was 10-18 time.

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