• 제목/요약/키워드: Notch Shape

검색결과 145건 처리시간 0.022초

Zr-기 벌크 아몰퍼스 금속의 충격 파괴 거동 (Impact Fracture Behaviors of Zr-Based Bulk Amorphous Metals)

  • 고동균;정영진;신형섭;오상엽
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1246-1251
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    • 2003
  • The fracture behaviors of Zr-based bulk amorphous metals(BAMs) having compositions of $Zr_{55}Al_{10}Ni_{5}Cu_{30}$, were investigated under impact loading and quasi-static conditions. For experiments, a newly devised instrumented impact testing apparatus and the subsize Charpy specimens were used. The influences of loading rate and the notch shape on the fracture behavior of the Zr-based BAM were examined. The Zr-based BAMs showed an elastic deformation behavior without any plastic deformation on it before fracture. Most fracture energies were absorbed in the process of the crack initiation. The maximum load and fracture absorbed energy under quasi-static condition were larger than those under impact condition. However, there existed relatively insignificant notch shape effect. Fracture surfaces under impact loading were smoother than those under quasi-static loading. The absorbed fracture energy appeared differently depending on the extent of the vein-like pattern region due to the shear bands developed at the notch tip. It can be found that the fracture energy of the Zr-Al-Ni-Cu alloy is closely related with the development of shear bands during fracture.

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SimulationX®를 이용한 가변 사판식 액셜 피스톤 펌프의 밸브플레이트 노치 최적화에 관한 연구 (SimulationX®-based Modeling for Valve-Plate Notch Design of Variable Swash-Plate Axial Piston Pump)

  • 이산성;정원지;임동재;차태형;김수태;이정실;최경신
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.104-112
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    • 2018
  • Considering the shape of a valve plate in design is important for reducing the pulsation phenomenon, which is a negative factor in pump performance. The purpose of this study is to propose an optimized method for a valve-plate V-type notch of a piston pump by modeling and simulation. The method uses $SimulationX^{(R)}$, a commercial hydraulic analysis program, and to provide data for the designing of the notch. The opening areas are determined by performing kinematic analysis of the notch part where the opening area changes rapidly. After applying the result analysis, the main effects on maximum pressure pulsation and maximum backflow according to the notch design factors are analyzed by using the full factorial method of experimental design. The optimized solutions are derived for the notch design variables, based on the analyzed data.

두께와 노치생성방법에 따른 플라스틱 수지의 충격강도 변화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Variations of Impact Strength of Plastics for Various Thicknesses and Notch Formation)

  • 김현;이대섭;임재수;류민영
    • 폴리머
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2012
  • 제품의 소형화와 경량화 추세에 따라 부품의 두께가 얇아지는 경향이 있다. 이러한 소형 및 경량 제품의 중요한 설계요소는 소재의 충격강도이다. 충격강도는 재료 고유의 물성값으로 기하학적 형상에 의존하지 않고 일정한 값을 가져야 한다. 그러나 충격강도 시험 시 시편의 두께에 따라 강도의 차이를 보이고 노치(notch)의 생성방법과 노치형상에 따라서도 민감도를 보인다. 본 연구에서는 시편의 두께와 노치형상 및 노치의 생성방법에 따른 충격강도를 알아보았다. 또한 노치의 각도와 노치에 대한 충격 방향에 따른 충격강도도 관찰하였다. 이를 위해 엔지니어링 플라스틱인 PC, ABS, 그리고 POM에 대하여 Izod 충격시험을 수행하였다. 그 결과 실험한 모든 수지에서 두께가 얇아질수록 충격강도가 높아지는 경향을 보였는데 PC수지가 가장 크게 증가하였다. PC수지는 두께가 두꺼울 때는 취성파괴를 보였는데 두께가 얇을 때는 연성파괴 양상을 보였다. 몰드노치 시편이 밀링노치 시편에 비해 충격강도가 높았고, 역방향 노치가 정방향 노치보다 충격강도가 높았다. 본 연구에서 실험한 수지 중에서 노치의 민감성은 PC가 가장 컸으며 다음이 POM, ABS순으로 나타났다.

A fracture criterion for high-strength steel structural members containing notch-shape defects

  • Toribio, J.;Ayaso, F.J.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.231-242
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the formulation and development of fracture criteria for high-strength structural members containing surface damage in the form of notches (i.e., blunt defects). The important role of the yield strength of the material and its strain hardening capacity (evaluated by means of the constitutive law or stress-strain curve) is analysed in depth by considering the fracture performance of notched samples taken from high-strength steels with different levels of cold drawing (the most heavily drawn steel being commercial prestressing steel used in prestressed concrete). The final aim of the paper is to establish fracture-based design criteria for structural members made of steels with distinct yield strength and containing very different kinds of notch-shape surface damage.

노치 에서의 피로 균열 발생 과 전파 에 관한 연구 (Fatigue Crack Initiation and Propagation at Notches)

  • 이강용;이택성
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 1984
  • 본 연구에서는 완전 역 피로응력(completely reversed fatgue stress)를 받는 타원 노치에서 균열 발생과 전파에 대한 이론 임계 피로 한도를 응력 세기 계수 개념 을 도입하여 임의의 재질과 임으의 타원 노치 형상에 대해서 적용할 수 있도록 유도하 며 그 결과는 기존 이론보다 Frost의 실험치에 더 잘 일치함을 보이고자 한다.

보강재의 탈락 방지 방안 연구 (A Study on Prevent Delamination of Strengthening Material)

  • 한만엽;백승덕
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1998년도 가을 학술발표대회 논문집(III)
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    • pp.809-814
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    • 1998
  • Recently many cases that using strengthening method with a steel plate or carbon-fiber sheet in a construction field are increasing. In this reason, it is demanded that developing a plan of preventing delamination of strengthening material. So in this research, for the case of strengthening method of steel plate, it is made use of notch and anchor bolt and for the case of carbon fiber sheet, it is made use of notch, anchor bolt, line anchor and shear strengthening. After all the cases were applied, we made 15 specimen beams. The beams was measured and analyzed about the behavior property of strengthened beams, the ability strengthening method, the relation between load and the shape of failure, the crack load, the yield load, the shape of crack pattern, the increasing rate from yield load and maximum load and the strain of rebar. All the strengthening methods results in almost same value until the yield load, and it wasn't quite different from the theoretical value. But for the case of increasing rate from the yield load and maximum load, comparing with the existing method, the new strengthening methods are proved to be profitable about the safety.

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Wells Turbine for Wave Energy Conversion -Effect of Trailing Edge Shape-

  • Takasaki, Katsuya;Tsunematsu, Tomohiro;Takao, Manabu;Alam, M M Ashraful;Setoguchi, Toshiaki
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 2016
  • The present study reported of the use of special shaped blade to reduce the difference in pressure across the Wells turbine for wave energy conversion. The blade profile was composed of NACA0020 airfoils and trailing edge was notched like chevron. Experiments were performed investigating the influence of trailing edge shape on the turbine performance. Four notch depths were used to investigate the effect of depth of cut on the turbine performance. As results, by placing a notch-cut at the trailing edge of the blade, it was possible to reduce the pressure difference across the turbine without lowering the efficiency. In addition, the pressure difference substantially reduced at a constant rate with the increase of the cut ratio.

반원 형태의 UWB 안테나 설계 (Design of a Half-Circle Shape UWB Antenna)

  • 이효경;이정남;장화열;박종권
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.932-940
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 UWB 통신 시스템에서 사용될 수 있는 CPW 급전 구조를 이용한 평면형 반원 형태의 UWB 안테나를 설계, 제작 및 측정하였다. UWB 통신 주파수 대역(3.1 GHz${\~}$10.6 GHz) 내에 IEEE 802.1la(5.15 GHz${\~}$5.825GHz) WLAN 대역이 포함되어 있어 상호 간섭 문제가 발생할 수 있기 때문에 이 주파수 대역을 차단시킬 필요가 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 노치 기능을 갖는 세 종류의 rectangular 슬롯, hat-shaped 슬롯, circle- shaped 슬롯 UWB 안테나를 제안하였다. 제안한 안테나는 슬롯의 길이와 폭을 변화시켜 주파수 조정이 가능하다. 측정결과, IEEE 802.1la WLAN 대역을 제외한 나머지 대역에서는 무지향성을 갖는 평탄한 이득을 얻었으며, 시뮬레이션 결과도 잘 일치함을 확인하였다.

매입형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 코깅 토크 저감을 위한 보조슬롯 설계 (Notch Design for Cogging Torque Reduction of Interor type Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor)

  • 한광규;안호진;강규홍;장기봉;김규탁
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권6호
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    • pp.959-965
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a novel method for cogging torque reduction of interior type permanent magnet motor. For calculation position and width of notch, energy formulation and cogging torque function in air gap are analyzed by analytical method(space harmonics method) and numerical method. The optimal shape of notchs is decided by using finite element method. The validity of the proposed method is confirmed with experiments.