• 제목/요약/키워드: Nonlinear sliding mode

검색결과 433건 처리시간 0.027초

Sliding Mode Control of 5-link Biped Robot Using Wavelet Neural Network

  • Kim, Chul-Ha;Yu, Sung-Jin;Park, Jin-Bae;Choi, Yoon-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2279-2284
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    • 2005
  • Generally, biped walking is difficult to control because it is a nonlinear system with various uncertainties. In this paper, we design a robust control system based on sliding-mode control (SMC) of 5-link biped robot using the wavelet neural network(WNN), in order to improve the efficiency of position tracking performance of biped locomotion. In our control system, the WNN is utilized to estimate uncertain and nonlinear system parameters, where the weights of WNN are trained by adaptive laws that are induced from the Lyapunov stability theorem. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed control system is verified by computer simulations.

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고이득 관측기를 이용한 적분 슬라이딩 모드 제어 (Integral sliding Mode Control with High-gain Observer)

  • 오승록;신준형
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2002
  • We consider a single-input-single-output nonlinear system which can be represented in a normal form. The nonlinear system has a modeling uncertainties including the input coefficient uncertainties. A high-gain observer is used to estimate the states variables to reject a modeling uncertainty. A globally bounded output feedback integral sliding mode control is proposed to stabilize the closed loop system. The proposed integral sliding mode control can asymptotically stabilize the closed loop system in the it presence of input coefficient uncertainty.

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2족 보행 로봇트 시스템에 대한 슬라이딩 모드 제어알고리즘의 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Application of Sliding Mode Control Algorithm to the Biped Robot System)

  • 한규범;백윤수;양현석
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.323-329
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    • 1994
  • In the systems such as walking robots or high speed operating manipulators, the effect of nonlinear terms is important and can not be neglected. Therefore the application of linear control law to such systems is inadequate. Moreover, because of the mathematical modeling errors the systems may become unstable. In this study, we designed a nonlinear controller with sliding mode scheme, which is robust to the modeling errors and applied this control algorithm to the 5 DOF biped robot system. Throught the computer simulations, we examined walking characteris and walking stability of the 5 DOF biped robot system.

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Discrete-Time Sliding Mode Control for Robot Manipulators

  • 박재삼
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2011
  • In the real-field of control cases for robot manipulators, there always exists a modeling error, which results the model has the uncertainties in its parameters and/or structure. In many modem applications, digital computers are extensively used to implement control algorithms to control such systems. The discretization of the nonlinear dynamic equations of such systems results in a complicated discrete dynamic equations. Therefore, it will be difficult to design a discrete-time controller to give good tracking performances in the presence of certain uncertainties. In this paper, a discrete-time sliding mode control algorithm for nonlinear and time varying robot manipulators with uncertainties is presented. Sufficient conditions for guaranteeing the convergence of the discrete-time SMC system are derived. As example simulations, the proposed SMC algorithm is applied to a two-link robotic manipulator with unknown dynamics. The results of the simulation indicate that the developed control scheme is effective in manipulators and electro-mechanical system control.

Integrated Design of Rotary UAV Guidance and Control Systems Utilizing Sliding Mode Control Technique

  • Hong, You-Kyung;Kim, You-Dan
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.90-98
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the Integrated Guidance and Control (IGC) law is proposed for the Rotary Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (RUAV). The objective of the IGC law is to consider the nonlinear dynamic characteristics of the RUAV and to design a guidance law which takes into consideration the nonlinear relationship between kinematics and dynamics. In order to control the RUAV system, sliding mode control scheme is adopted. As the RUAV is an under-actuated system, a slack variable approach is used to generate the available control inputs. Through the Lyapunov stability theorem, the stability of the proposed IGC law is proved. In order to verify the performance of the IGC law, numerical simulations are performed for waypoint tracking missions.

비선형 시스템에 대한 동적인 규칙 삽입을 이용한 퍼지 관측기 설계 (Design of Fuzzy Observer for Nonlinear System using Dynamic Rule Insertion)

  • 서호준;박장현;서삼준;김동식;박귀태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2308-2310
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    • 2001
  • In the adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control, from a set of a fuzzy IF-THEN rules adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control whose parameters are adjusted on-line according to some adaptation laws is constructed for the purpose of controlling the plant to track a desired trajectory. Most of the research works in nonlinear controller design using fuzzy systems consider the affine system with fixed grid-rule structure based on system state availability. The fixed grid-rule structure makes the order of the controller big unnecessarily, hence the on-line fuzzy rule structure and fuzzy observer based adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller is proposed to solve system state availability problems. Therefore, adaptive laws of fuzzy parameters for state observer and fuzzy rule structure are established implying whole system stability in the sense of Lyapunov.

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HDD 액츄에이터를 위한 관측기 기반하의 견실 제어기 설계 (Observer-based Robust Controller Design for HDD Actuator)

  • 신동균;변지영;유관호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.26-28
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    • 2004
  • The sliding mode control law provides a robust solution for general control problems. Most real systems which use a portable hard disk drive have to overcome disturbances and model uncertainties for proper operation. The chattering effect caused from unexpected oscillation can make the system be unstable. Therefore, we propose a robust control algorithm for the nonlinear second order systems with model uncertainties and disturbances. The proposed algorithm is designed following a sliding mode and observer based control. Thus the proposed algorithm has more expanded bounded region of control. Simulation results show the robustness of the proposed controller.

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슬라이딩 모드 관측기에 의한 유도전동기 센서리스 벡터제어 (Sensorless Indirect Vector Control of Induction Motor using Sliding Mode Observer)

  • 신종렬;권순만;이종무
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.340-342
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the speed-sensorless vector control system of a three-phase induction motor using sliding mode flux/speed observer. The sliding mode observer estimates the rotor speed. The error between the actual and observed currents converges to zero which guarantees the accuracy of the flux observer. The convergence of nonlinear time-varying observer along with the asymptotic stability of the controller was analyzed. To define the control action which maintains the motion on the sliding manifold, an "equivalent control" concept was used. It was simulated and implemented on a sensorless indirect vector drive for 750[W] three-phase induction motor. The simulation and experimental results demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed estimation method.

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Self Learning Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller for Nonlinear System

  • Seo, Sam-Jun;Kim, Dong-Sik
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.103.1-103
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    • 2002
  • In variable structure control algorithms, The control law used to realized the desired sliding mode dynamics is discontinuous on the switching manifold. However, due to imperfections in switching, such as time delays, the system trajectory chatters instead of sliding along the switching manifold. This chattering is undesirable because it may excite unmodeled high frequency dynamics in the physical system. In this paper, to overcome this drawback a self-organizing fuzzy sliding mode control algorithm using gradient descent method is proposed. The proposed method has the characteristics which are viewed in conventional VSC, e.g. insensitivity to a class of disturbance, parameter variations and uncertainties ill the sliding mode. To demonstrate its performance, the proposed control algorithm is applied to an inverted pendulum system. The results show that both alleviation of chattering and performance are achieved.

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제어이득의 하한을 이용한 새로운 슬라이딩 모드제어 (Sliding Mode Control Using the Lower Bound of Control Gain)

  • 유병국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권9호
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    • pp.664-668
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    • 2003
  • A new sliding mode control method based on the lower bound of control gain is presented. Although the magnitube of the proposed control input is larger than that of the conventional control input using both lower and upper bounds, the positive-negative exchanging chattering is reduced and reaching mode is shorter. Because the proposed scheme needs only the lower bound of control gain, it is applicable to the system whose upper bound of control gain is doubtful to determine such as the control gain depends on the system states. It is proved that the proposed control method guarantees the sliding condition. The analysis of differences between the conventional method and the proposed method is given. The validity of the proposed control strategy is shown through a 2nd-order nonlinear system example.