• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonlinear optimal design

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Optimal Design of a Squeeze Film Damper Using an Enhanced Genetic Algorithm

  • Ahn, Young-Kong;Kim, Young-Chan;Yang, Bo-Suk
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.1938-1948
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    • 2003
  • This paper represents that an enhanced genetic algorithm (EGA) is applied to optimal design of a squeeze film damper (SFD) to minimize the maximum transmitted load between the bearing and foundation in the operational speed range. A general genetic algorithm (GA) is well known as a useful global optimization technique for complex and nonlinear optimization problems. The EGA consists of the GA to optimize multi-modal functions and the simplex method to search intensively the candidate solutions by the GA for optimal solutions. The performance of the EGA with a benchmark function is compared to them by the IGA (Immune-Genetic Algorithm) and SQP (Sequential Quadratic Programming). The radius, length and radial clearance of the SFD are defined as the design parameters. The objective function is the minimization of a maximum transmitted load of a flexible rotor system with the nonlinear SFDs in the operating speed range. The effectiveness of the EGA for the optimal design of the SFD is discussed from a numerical example.

Optimal Degradation Experimental Design in Non-Linear Random Coefficients Models (비선형 확률계수모형을 고려한 최적 열화시험 설계)

  • Kim, Seong-Joon;Bae, Suk-Joo
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.13-28
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    • 2009
  • In this paper we propose a method for designing optimum degradation test based on nonlinear random-coefficients models. We use the approximated expression of the Fisher information matrix for nonlinear random-coefficients models. We apply the simplex algorithm to the inverse of the determinant of Fisher information matrix to satisfy the D-optimal criterion. By comparison of the results from PDP degradation data, we suggest a general guideline to obtain optimum experimental design for determining inspection intervals and number of samples in degradation testing.

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Optimal Design of Stiffened Laminate Composite Cylindrical Shells (보강복합재료원통셸의 최적설계)

  • 원종진
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 1998
  • The optimal design for stiffened laminate composite cylindrical shells under combined loads is studied by a nonlinear mathematical search algorithm. The optimal design is accomplished with the CONMIN. several types of buckling modes with maximum allowable stresses and strains are included as constraints in the optimal design process, such as general buckling, panel buckling with either stringers or rings smeared out, local skin buckling, local crippling of stiffener segments. Rectangular or T type stringers and rectangular rings are used for stiffened laminate composite cylindrical shells.

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Locally Optimal and Robust Backstepping Design for Systems in Strict Feedback Form with $C^1$ Vector Fields

  • Back, Ju-Hoon;Kang, Se-Jin;Shim, Hyung-Bo;Seo, Jin-Heon
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.364-377
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    • 2008
  • Due to the difficulty in solving the Hamilton-Jacobi-Isaacs equation, the nonlinear optimal control approach is not very practical in general. To overcome this problem, Ezal et al. (2000) first solved a linear optimal control problem for the linearized model of a nonlinear system given in the strict-feedback form. Then, using the backstepping procedure, a nonlinear feedback controller was designed where the linear part is same as the linear feedback obtained from the linear optimal control design. However, their construction is based on the cancellation of the high order nonlinearity, which limits the application to the smooth ($C^{\infty}$) vector fields. In this paper, we develop an alternative method for backstepping procedure, so that the vector field can be just $C^1$, which allows this approach to be applicable to much larger class of nonlinear systems.

Simultaneous optimal damper placement using oil, hysteretic and inertial mass dampers

  • Murakami, Yu;Noshi, Katsuya;Fujita, Kohei;Tsuji, Masaaki;Takewaki, Izuru
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.261-276
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    • 2013
  • Oil, hysteretic and inertial mass dampers are representatives of passive dampers used for smart enhancement of seismic performance of building structures. Since oil dampers have a nonlinear relief mechanism and hysteretic dampers possess nonlinear restoring-force characteristics, several difficulties arise in the evaluation of buildings including such dampers. The purpose of this paper is to propose a practical method for simultaneous optimal use of such dampers. The optimum design problem is formulated so as to minimize the maximum interstory drift under design earthquakes in terms of a set of damper quantities subject to an equality constraint on the total cost of dampers. The proposed method to solve the optimum design problem is a successive procedure which consists of two steps. The first step is a sensitivity analysis by using nonlinear time-history response analyses, and the second step is a modification of the set of damper quantities based upon the sensitivity analysis. Numerical examples are conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness and validity of the proposed design method.

Control of Dynamical Systems: An Intelligent Approach

  • Ammar, Soukkou;Khellaf, Abdelhafid;Leulmi, Salah;Grimes, Mourad
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.583-595
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we introduce a fuzzy nonlinear feedback approach to the control of a class of chaotic dynamical systems. The fuzzy Parallel Distributed Compensation with Reduced Rule Base approach (PDC_RRB) is proposed. The design procedure is conceptually simple and considered to a nonlinear optimal and robust control problem due to the nonlinear nature of the Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy system. Simulation results are provided to show the effictiveness of the proposed methodology.

Sensitivity Analysis and Optimization of Nonlinear Vehicle Frame Structures (비선형 차체프레임구조물의 민감도해석 및 최적화)

  • Won, Chong-Jin;Lee, Jong-Sun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.2833-2842
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    • 1996
  • This paper is to practice optimal rigidity design by the strain energy density estimation method for static buckling and sizing design sensitivity analysis for dynamic buckling of a nonlinear vehicle frame structure from those results. Using these sizing design sensitivity resutls, an optimization of a nonlinear vehicle frame structure with dynamic buckling constraint is carrried out with the graient projection method.

A Study of D-Optimal Design in Nonlinear Model Using the Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 비선형 모형의 D-최적 실험계획법에 관한 연구)

  • Yum, Joon-Keun;Nam, Ki-Seong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2000
  • This study has adapted a genetic algorithm for an optimal design for the first time. The models using a simulation are the nonlinear models. Using an genetic algorithm in D-optimal, it is more efficient than previous algorithms to get an object function. Not like other algorithms, without any troublesome restrictions about the initial solution, not falling into a local optimal solution, it's the most suitable algorithm. Also if we use it without any adding experiments, we can use it to find optimal design of experimental condition efficiently.

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Sensitivita Analysis and Optimal desing of plane Vehicle Frame Structures (평면 차체프레임구조물의 민감도해석 및 최적설계)

  • 이종선
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 1996
  • This paper is to estimate sizing design sensitivity of linear and nonlinear vehicle frame structure using structural ananlysis result from ANSYS. Using design sensitivity results, optimal design of plane vehicle frame structure with buckling constraint is carried out the gradient projection method. Optimal design results are compares gradient projection method resrult with SUMT result.

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Design of the Optimal Controller for Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Systems and Its Application to Spacecraft control (Takagi-Sugeno 퍼지시스템에 대한 최적 제어기 설계 및 우주 비행체의 자세 제어 응용)

  • Park, Yeon-Muk;Tak, Min-Je
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.589-596
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a new design methodology for the optimal control of nonlinear systems described by the TS(Takagi-Sugeno) fuzzy model is proposed. First, a new theorem concerning the optimal stabilizing control of a general nonlinear dynamic system is proposed. Next, based on the proposed theorem and the inverse optimal approach, an optimal controller synthesis procedure for a TS fuzzy system is given, Also, it is shown that the optimal controller can be found by solving a linear matrix inequality problem. Finally, the proposed method is applied to the attitude control of a rigid spacecraft to demonstrate its validity.

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