• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonlinear equations

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GEGENBAUER WAVELETS OPERATIONAL MATRIX METHOD FOR FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • UR REHMAN, MUJEEB;SAEED, UMER
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.1069-1096
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    • 2015
  • In this article we introduce a numerical method, named Gegenbauer wavelets method, which is derived from conventional Gegenbauer polynomials, for solving fractional initial and boundary value problems. The operational matrices are derived and utilized to reduce the linear fractional differential equation to a system of algebraic equations. We perform the convergence analysis for the Gegenbauer wavelets method. We also combine Gegenbauer wavelets operational matrix method with quasilinearization technique for solving fractional nonlinear differential equation. Quasilinearization technique is used to discretize the nonlinear fractional ordinary differential equation and then the Gegenbauer wavelet method is applied to discretized fractional ordinary differential equations. In each iteration of quasilinearization technique, solution is updated by the Gegenbauer wavelet method. Numerical examples are provided to illustrate the efficiency and accuracy of the methods.

NEW EXACT TRAVELLING WAVE SOLUTIONS OF SOME NONLIN EAR EVOLUTION EQUATIONS BY THE(G'/G)-EXPANSION METHOD

  • Lee, You-Ho;Lee, Mi-Hye;An, Jae-Young
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.247-259
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the $(\frac{G'}{G})$-expansion method is used to construct new exact travelling wave solutions of some nonlinear evolution equations. The travelling wave solutions in general form are expressed by the hyperbolic functions, the trigonometric functions and the rational functions, as a result many previously known solitary waves are recovered as special cases. The $(\frac{G'}{G})$-expansion method is direct, concise, and effective, and can be applied to man other nonlinear evolution equations arising in mathematical physics.

Design of Kalman Filter via BPF (블록펄스함수를 이용한 칼만필터설계)

  • Ahn, Doo-Soo;Lim, Yun-Sic;Lee, Sung-Hee;Lee, Myung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.667-669
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a method to design Kalman filter on continuous stochastic dynamical systems via BPFT(block pulse functions transformation). When we design Kalman filter, minimum error valiance matrix is appeared as a form of nonlinear matrix differential equations. Such equations are very difficult to obtain the solutions. Therefore, in this paper, we simply obtain the solutions of nonlinear matrix differential equations from recursive algebraic equations using BPFT. We believe that the presented method is very attractive and proper for the evaluation of Kalman gain on continuous stochastic dynamical systems.

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REPRESENTATION OF SOLUTIONS OF A SYSTEM OF FIVE-ORDER NONLINEAR DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS

  • BERKAL, M.;BEREHAL, K.;REZAIKI, N.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.40 no.3_4
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    • pp.409-431
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we deal with the existence of solutions of the following system of nonlinear rational difference equations with order five $x_{n+1}=\frac{y_{n-3}x_{n-4}}{y_n(a+by_{n-3}x_{n-4})}$, $y_{n+1}=\frac{x_{n-3}y_{n-4}}{x_n(c+dx_{n-3}y_{n-4})}$, n = 0, 1, ⋯, where parameters a, b, c and d are not executed at the same time and initial conditions x-4, x-3, x-2, x-1, x0, y-4, y-3, y-2, y-1 and y0 are non zero real numbers.

Existence and Uniqueness Results for a Coupled System of Nonlinear Fractional Langevin Equations

  • Sushma Basil;Santhi Antony;Muralisankar Subramanian
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.63 no.3
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    • pp.437-450
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we present a sufficient condition for the unique existence of solutions for a coupled system of nonlinear fractional Langevin equations with a new class of multipoint and nonlocal integral boundary conditions. We define a 𝓩*λ-contraction mapping and present the sufficient condition by identifying the problem with an equivalent fixed point problem in the context of b-metric spaces. Finally, some numerical examples are given to validate our main results.

A NEW APPROACH FOR ASYMPTOTIC STABILITY A SYSTEM OF THE NONLINEAR ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Effati, Sohrab;Nazemi, Ali Reza
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.25 no.1_2
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    • pp.231-244
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we use measure theory for considering asymptotically stable of an autonomous system [1] of first order nonlinear ordinary differential equations(ODE's). First, we define a nonlinear infinite-horizon optimal control problem related to the ODE. Then, by a suitable change of variable, we transform the problem to a finite-horizon nonlinear optimal control problem. Then, the problem is modified into one consisting of the minimization of a linear functional over a set of positive Radon measures. The optimal measure is approximated by a finite combination of atomic measures and the problem converted to a finite-dimensional linear programming problem. The solution to this linear programming problem is used to find a piecewise-constant control, and by using the approximated control signals, we obtain the approximate trajectories and the error functional related to it. Finally the approximated trajectories and error functional is used to for considering asymptotically stable of the original problem.

Nonlinear dynamic FE analysis of structures consisting of rigid and deformable parts -Part II - Computer implementation and test examples

  • Rojek, J.;Kleiber, M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.327-343
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    • 1994
  • This is the second part of the paper (Rojek and Kleiber 1993) devoted to nonlinear dynamic analysis of structures consisting of rigid and deformable parts. The first part contains a theoretical formulation of nonlinear equations of motion for the coupled system as well as a solution algorithm. The second part presents the computer implementation of the equations derived in the first part with a short review of the capabilities of the computer program used and the library of finite elements. Details of material nonlinearity treatment are also given. The paper is illustrated by discussing a practical problem of a safety cab analysis for an agricultural tractor.

A Sudy on the Undamped Forced Vibration of Nonlinear Two-Degree-of-Freedom Systems (비선형 2자유도계의 비감쇠 강제진동 연구)

  • 박철희;박선재;윤영석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 1988
  • The forced vibrations of nondissipative nonlinear two-degree-of-freedom system, subjected to periodic forcing functions, are investigated by use of the method of slowly changing phase and amplitude. The first order differential equations are derived for nonrationally solutions and the coupled nonlinear algebraic equations for stationary solutions. Through investigating the response curves of the system, which are obtained numerically by using Newton-Raphson method, it is found that the resonances can occur at more than the number of degree-of-freedom of the system depending on the relation between the nonlinear spring parameters, which has no counterpart in linear systems.

The Modelling and Position Control of Overhead Cranes (천정 크레인의 모델링 및 위치제어)

  • Lee, Jong-Gyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1919-1925
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    • 2001
  • Overhead cranes consist of trolley, girder, rope, objects, trolley motor, girder motor, and hoist motor. If objects are regarded as mass point, and the acceleration of hoisting motion for objects is neglected, analytical model of overhead cranes becomes a nonlinear model because the length of a rope changes. Equations of motion this model is derived of simultaneous differential equations fur motors and object. Positions of the model are controlled by optimal inputs which obtain from a nonlinear optimal control method. From the results of computer simulation, even if initial states of objects suing, it is founded that position of overhead cranes is controlled, and that swing of objects is suppressed.

One to one Resonance on the Rectangular Cantilever Beam (사각형 외팔보에서의 일대일 공진)

  • Kim, Myoung-Gu;Pak, Chul-Hui;Cho, Chong-Du;Lee, Heung-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.424-429
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the response characteristics of one to one resonance on the rectangular cantilever beam in which basic harmonic excitations are applied by nonlinear coupled differential integral equations are studied. This equations have 3-dimensional non-linearity of nonlinear inertia and nonlinear curvature. Galerkin and multi scale methods are used for theoretical approach to one to one internal resonance. Nonlinear response characteristics of 1st, 2nd, 3rd modes are measured from the experiment for basic harmonic excitation. From the experimental result, geometrical terms of nonlinearity display light spring effect and these terms play an important role in the response characteristics of low frequency modes. Dynamic behaviors in the out of plane are also studied.

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