• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonlinear equations

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On Some New Nonlinear Integral Inequalities of Gronwall-Bellman Type

  • El-Owaidy, Hassan Mostafa;Ragab, Abdelwahab Abbas;Eldeeb, Ahmed Abdel-Moneim;Abuelela, Waleed Mostafa Kamal
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.555-575
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we establish some new nonlinear integral inequalities of Gronwall-Bellman type. These inequalities generalize some famous inequalities which can be used in applications as handy tools to study the qualitative as well as quantitative properties of solutions of some nonlinear ordinary differential and integral equations. More accurately we extend certain results which have been proved in A. Abdeldaim and M. Yakout [1] and H. El-Owaidy, A. A. Ragab, A. Abdeldaim [7] too.

Oscillation and Nonoscillation of Nonlinear Neutral Delay Differential Equations with Several Positive and Negative Coefficients

  • Elabbasy, Elmetwally M.;Hassan, Taher S.;Saker, Samir H.
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, oscillation and nonoscillation criteria are established for nonlinear neutral delay differential equations with several positive and negative coefficients $$[x(t)-R(t)x(t-r)]^{\prime}+\sum_{i=1}^{m}Pi(t)H_i(x(t-{\tau}_i))-\sum_{j=1}^{n}Q_j(t)H_j(x(t-{\sigma}_j))=0$$. Our criteria improve and extend many results known in the literature. In addition we prove that under appropriate hypotheses, if every solution of the associated linear equation with constant coefficients, $$y^{\prime}(t)+\sum_{i=1}^{m}(p_i-\sum_{k{\in}J_i}qk)y(t-{\tau}_i)=0$$, oscillates, then every solution of the nonlinear equation also oscillates.

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Application of the Equivalent Frequency Response Method to Runoff Analysis

  • Fujita, Mutsuhiro;Hamouda, Ruai;Tanaka, Gaku
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.33 no.S1
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2000
  • This paper introduces the equivalent frequency response method(EFRM) into runoff analysis. This EFRM originally had been developed to analyze dynamic behavior of nonlinear elements such as threshold and saturation in control engineering. Many runoff models are described by nonlinear ordinary of partial differential equations This paper presents that these nonlinear differential equations can be converted into semi-linear ones based on EFRM. The word of "a semi-linear equation" means that the coefficients of derived equations depend on average rainfall.

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SOLVABILITY FOR A CLASS OF THE SYSTEM OF THE NONLINEAR SUSPENSION BRIDGE EQUATIONS

  • Jung, Tack-Sun;Choi, Q-Heung
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 2009
  • We show the existence of the nontrivial periodic solution for a class of the system of the nonlinear suspension bridge equations with Dirichlet boundary condition and periodic condition by critical point theory and linking arguments. We investigate the geometry of the sublevel sets of the corresponding functional of the system, the topology of the sublevel sets and linking construction between two sublevel sets. Since the functional is strongly indefinite, we use the linking theorem for the strongly indefinite functional and the notion of the suitable version of the Palais-Smale condition.

Application of the Equivalent Frequency Response Method to Runoff Analysis

  • Mutsuhiro Fujita;Ruai Hamouda;Gaku Tanaka
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.1-2
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    • 2000
  • This paper introduces the equivalent frequency response method (EFRM) into runoff analysis. This EFRM originally had been developed to analyze dynamic behavior of nonlinear elements such as threshold and saturation in control engineering. Many runoff models are described by nonlinear ordinary or partial differential equations. This paper presents that these nonlinear differential equations can be converted into semi-linear ones based on EFRM. The word of “a semi-linear equation” means that the coefficients of derived equations depend on average rainfall

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SOME MULTI-STEP ITERATIVE SCHEMES FOR SOLVING NONLINEAR EQUATIONS

  • Rafiq, Arif;Pasha, Ayesha Inam;Lee, Byung-Soo
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.277-286
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we suggest and analyze a family of multi-step iterative methods which do not involve the high-order differentials of the function for solving nonlinear equations using a different type of decomposition (mainly due to Noor and Noor [15]). We also discuss the convergence of the new proposed methods. Several numerical examples are given to illustrate the efficiency and the performance of the new iterative method. Our results can be considered as an improvement and refinement of the previous results.

Nonlinear Vibration Analysis of Rotating Ring (회전하는 링의 비선형 진동해석)

  • Kim, S.K.;Lee, S.I.;Chung, J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.553-557
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    • 2000
  • Nonlinear Vibrations of a flexible circular ring is studied in this paper. Based upon the von Karman strain theory, the nonlinear governing equations are derived, in which the in-plane bending and extension displacements as well as the out-of-plane bending displacement are fully coupled. After discretizing the governing equations by the Galerkin approximation method, we obtain the linearlized equation by using the pertubation method. The analysis results from the linearlized equations show that the in-plane displacement has effects on the natural frequencies of the out-of-plane displacement.

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A NEW QUASI-NEWTON METHOD BASED ON ADJOINT BROYDEN UPDATES FOR SYMMETRIC NONLINEAR EQUATIONS

  • Cao, Huiping
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.1371-1389
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a new rank two quasi-Newton method based on adjoint Broyden updates for solving symmetric nonlinear equations, which can be seen as a class of adjoint BFGS method. The new rank two quasi-Newton update not only can guarantee that $B_{k+1}$ approximates Jacobian $F^{\prime}(x_{k+1})$ along direction $s_k$ exactly, but also shares some nice properties such as positive deniteness and least change property with BFGS method. Under suitable conditions, the proposed method converges globally and superlinearly. Some preliminary numerical results are reported to show that the proposed method is effective and competitive.

Analysis of thermo-rheologically complex structures with geometrical nonlinearity

  • Mahmoud, Fatin F.;El-Shafei, Ahmed G.;Attia, Mohamed A.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.27-44
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    • 2013
  • A finite element computational procedure for the accurate analysis of quasistatic thermorheological complex structures response is developed. The geometrical nonlinearity, arising from large displacements and rotations (but small strains), is accounted for by the total Lagrangian description of motion. The Schapery's nonlinear single-integral viscoelastic constitutive model is modified for a time-stress-temperature-dependent behavior. The nonlinear thermo-viscoelastic constitutive equations are incrementalized leading to a recursive relationship and thereby the resulting finite element equations necessitate data storage from the previous time step only, and not the entire deformation history. The Newton-Raphson iterative scheme is employed to obtain a converged solution for the non-linear finite element equations. The developed numerical model is verified with the previously published works and a good agreement with them is found. The applicability of the developed model is demonstrated by analyzing two examples with different thermal/mechanical loading histories.

ON NEWTON'S METHOD FOR SOLVING A SYSTEM OF NONLINEAR MATRIX EQUATIONS

  • Kim, Taehyeong;Seo, Sang-Hyup;Kim, Hyun-Min
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.341-349
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we are concerned with the minimal positive solution to system of the nonlinear matrix equations $A_1X^2+B_1Y +C_1=0$ and $A_2Y^2+B_2X+C_2=0$, where $A_i$ is a positive matrix or a nonnegative irreducible matrix, $C_i$ is a nonnegative matrix and $-B_i$ is a nonsingular M-matrix for i = 1, 2. We apply Newton's method to system and present a modified Newton's iteration which is validated to be efficient in the numerical experiments. We prove that the sequences generated by the modified Newton's iteration converge to the minimal positive solution to system of nonlinear matrix equations.