• Title/Summary/Keyword: Non-Offset

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A Study on Trend of Sheet Fed Offset Printing Machine for Japan (일본 매엽 오프셋 인쇄기계의 동향에 관한 연구)

  • Akihiro Kinoshita
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2001
  • As for the sheet fed offset printing machine, the research and development of the speedup and multi-color for little rod are done. A charge per one offset printing machine became high year, and all kinds of control device became attach. Under this situation to need, many studies of printability of paper and ink are done. In particular improvement of surface strength of printing paper with speedup is needed. The use of non-wood paper and soybean printing paper with speedup is needed. The use of non-wood paper and soybean printing ink had been increased, study of those printability are important for printing development. From the viewpoint of quality and print important for printing development. From the viewpoint of quality and print productivity, the digital printing machine became lo on the introduction in Japan for the present.

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Chip Timing Recovery Algorithm Robust to Frequency Offset and Time Variant Fading

  • Kang, Hyung-Wook;Lee, Young-Yong;Park, Hyung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1948-1951
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a chip timing recovery algorithm that is robust to frequency offset and time variant fading environments for DS/CDMA. The proposed structure is a modified non-coherent Delay Locked Loop (DLL) that employs a decimator. Analytical expression for the proposed non-coherent DLL S-curve and steady-state timing jitter is derived and confirmed by computer simulation. The results show that the proposed structure can reduce a steady-state timing jitter of the regenerated spreading code replica to frequency offset and time-variant fading in mobile radio channel, especially in very low SNR.

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Switching Voltage Modeling and PWM Control in Multilevel Neutral-Point-Clamped Inverter under DC Voltage Imbalance

  • Nguyen, Nho-Van;Nguyen, Tam-Khanh Tu;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.504-517
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a novel switching voltage model and an offset-based pulse width modulation (PWM) scheme for multilevel inverters with unbalanced DC sources. The switching voltage model under a DC voltage imbalance will be formulated in general form for multilevel neutral-point-clamped topologies. Analysis of the reference switching voltages from active and non-active switching voltage components in abc coordinates can enable voltage implementation for an unbalanced DC-source condition. Offset voltage is introduced as an indispensable variable in the switching voltage model for multilevel voltage-source inverters. The PWM performance is controlled through the design of two offset components in a subsequence. One main offset may refer to the common mode voltage, and the other offset restricts its effect on the quality of PWM control in related DC levels. The PWM quality can be improved as the switching loss is reduced in a discontinuous PWM mode by setting the local offset, which is related to the load currents. The validity of the proposed algorithm is verified by experimental results.

Underwater Acoustic wireless Communication using offset PSK (오프셋 위상변조 방식을 이용한 수중에서의 파라메트릭 음향 무선통신)

  • Kim, Kap-Su;Lim, Yong-Kon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2008
  • The paper proposed the new underwater wireless communication system fitted to non-linear acoustic channel. Generally, in non-linear acoustic channel, one used to do acoustic communication using parametric effect that is some effect caused from acoustic wave having frequency different of two primary acoustic wave frequency. In the paper, Offset PSK communication method fitted to non-linear acoustic channel was proposed, and it was demonstrated through simulations.

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Reduction of Torque Ripple due to Current-Sensing Errors in Inverter-Fed AC Motor Systems (인버터의 전류측정 오차에 기인하는 교류전동기의 토크리플 저감)

  • 윤덕용;홍순찬
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.280-286
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a novel method to reduce the torque ripple due to the non-ideality of the current sensing parts in vector-controlled inverter-fed AC motor drive systems. For PMSM(Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor), motor output torque equations are derived in terms of their offset voltages and different voltage transducing gains. And the effects of phase current errors on motor torque are analyzed for both salient PMSM and non-salient PMSM. The proposed method can eliminate the torque ripple by nulling the offset voltages and setting the voltage transducing gains to the same value. To verify the proposed method, digital simulations are carried out for non-salient PMSM.

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Acoustic Features of Phonatory Offset-Onset in the Connected Speech between a Female Stutterer and Non-Stutterers (연속구어 내 발성 종결-개시의 음향학적 특징 - 말더듬 화자와 비말더듬 화자 비교 -)

  • Han, Ji-Yeon;Lee, Ok-Bun
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this paper was to examine acoustical characteristics of phonatory offset-onset mechanism in the connected speech of female adults with stuttering and normal nonfluency. The phonatory offset-onset mechanism refers to the laryngeal articulatory gestures. Those gestures are required to mark word boundaries in phonetic contexts of the connected speech. This mechanism included 7 patterns based on the speech spectrogram. This study showed the acoustic features in the connected speech in the production of female adults with stuttering (n=1) and normal nonfluency (n=3). Speech tokens in V_V, V_H, and V_S contexts were selected for the analysis. Speech samples were recorded by Sound Forge, and the spectrographic analysis was conducted using Praat. Results revealed a stuttering (with a type of block) female exhibited more laryngealization gestures in the V_V context. Laryngealization gesture was more characterized by a complete glottal stop or glottal fry both in V_H and in V_S contexts. The results were discussed from theoretical and clinical perspectives.

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Compensation of Offset Current and Motor Asymmetry for High Performance Speed Control (고성능 속도 제어를 위한 옵셋 전류와 전동기 상불평형 보상)

  • Chung, Dae-Woong;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.274-276
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    • 1995
  • The non-ideal elements inherent in all categories of AC drives have a significant influence on the performance of speed control. For the high performance of speed control, these non-ideal elements must be considered. This paper discusses the side effects of non-ideal elements such as the offset current of A/D converter, asymmetry of motor and so on and proposes simple compensation methods which are also applicable to any kinds of the motor drive systems. In the experimental results, it is observed that the proposed compensation methods improve the performance of speed control.

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A Study on the Monitoring of the parts of Precision Machine using Non-Metric Camera (비측량용 사진기에 의한 정밀기계부품의 monitoring에 관한 연구)

  • 강준묵;우원진;배연성
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 1991
  • Identifying linear form of the parts of precision machine, precise monitoring is indispensable. Therefore, in this study, close-range photogrammetry being tried to screw one of the parts of precision machine, using non-metric camera that is calibrated by plumb line method. Also, it is analyzed three dimensional values of tortien, offset, section and thickness. From results of this study, monitoring of the parts of precision machine was conducted efficiently using non-metric camera and possibility of this application was proved.

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Offset Phase Rotation Shift Keying and Phase Silence Rotation Shift Keying Modulation for Medical In-Body WBAN Systems (의료용 In-Body WBAN 시스템을 위한 Offset Phase Rotation Shift Keying 및 Phase Silence Sotation Shift Keying 변조 방식)

  • Choi, Il-Muk;Won, Kyung-Hoon;Kim, Ki-Yun;Choi, Hyung-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.5A
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    • pp.290-297
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we proposed new modulation schemes, Offset Phase Rotation Shift Keying (OPRSK) and Phase Shift Rotation Shift Keying (PSRSK), for medical in-body wireless body area network (WBAN) systems. In IEEE, the WBAN system is assigned as 802.15. Task Group (TG) 6, and the related standardization is being progressed. Recently, in this Group, Phase Silence Shift Keying (PSSK), Phase Silence Position Keying (PSPK) and Phase Rotation Shift Keying (PRSK), which can obtain higher power efficiency, are proposed as new modulation schemes for low-power operation of WBAN system. However, they have a disadvantage for non-linear amplifier distortion. Therefore, in this paper, we proposed OPRSK and PSRSK, which are robust to non-linear amplification, by employing a phase offset in constellation and a power distribution in symbol duration, and verified that the proposed methods have good perfomance and stable operation through performance evaluation.

A Study on The Color Reproduction Properties of Domestic Newspaper Prints (국내 신문 인쇄의 색재현 특성에 대한 평가)

  • Park, Han-Areum;Kang, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Printing Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 2007
  • Web offset newspaper prints is the most widely used printing process in domestic printing industry, but there are no industry-wide specifications for press control to assure consistent quality across newspaper printing plants. As newspaper printing becomes more of a commodity and less of an art, it is necessary to develop the print quality specification standard suitable for Korea web offset newspaper printing field. There are a few commonly employed printing standards such as, SNAP(Specification for Non-Heatset Publication) of the US, IFRA(INCA-FIEJ Research Association), J-color (Japan printing machinery association). And there exists KS for domestic standards, however, since it has been directly imported from ISO standards, there are discrepancies in printing materials and media. This paper aims to examine the color reproduction quality of domestic web offset newspaper prints by comparing with foreign standards. Printing experiments on this study have been performed at one of the domestic newspaper printing companies. The color reproduction properties of the web offset newspaper prints are measured by means of densitometry and colorimetry. These measures are evaluated comapratively with the international standards by means of analyzing, the major factors that determine the color reproduction quality of web offset newspapar prints.

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