• Title/Summary/Keyword: Non-Linear System

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A Study on Non-contact Measurement of 3D-Objects by Optical Probe Method (광촉침법에 의한 비접촉 3차원 형상측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Young-June;Shin, Seong-Kook;Miyoshi, Takashi
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a non-contact measuring system using one point measuring method to measure surface profiles of dies and clay models for practical use in the field of production engineering. The system has a laser beam probe similar to a measuring probe in a contact measuring system and CCD linear sensor used to detect 300mm measurement range, displacement of measured surfaces, from an origin. There is no mechanical interference between this measuring system and a measured surface in this system. In this measuring system, it was needed 500-600ms including data processing time to measure one point. The experiments showed that the standard deviation was 800 .mu.m and the reproducibility was also 100-210 .mu. m.

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Design of A Robust Adaptive Controller for A Class of Uncertain Non-linear Systesms with Time-delay Input

  • Nguyen, Thi-Hong-Thanh;Cu, Xuan-Thinh;Nguyen, Thi-Minh-Huong;Ha, Thi-Hoan;Nguyen, Dac-Hai;Tran, Van-Truong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1955-1959
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a systematic analysis and a simple design of a robust adaptive control law for a class of non linear systems with modeling errors and a time-delay input. The theory for designing a robust adaptive control law based on input- output feedback linearization of non linear systems with uncertainties and a time-delay in the manipulated input by the approach of parameterized state feedback control is presented. The main advantage of this method is that the parameterized state feedback control law can effectively suppress the effect of the most parts of nonlinearities, including system uncertainties and time-delay input in the pp-coupling perturbation form and the relative order of non linear systems is not limited.

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Underwater Acoustic wireless Communication using offset PSK (오프셋 위상변조 방식을 이용한 수중에서의 파라메트릭 음향 무선통신)

  • Kim, Kap-Su;Lim, Yong-Kon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2008
  • The paper proposed the new underwater wireless communication system fitted to non-linear acoustic channel. Generally, in non-linear acoustic channel, one used to do acoustic communication using parametric effect that is some effect caused from acoustic wave having frequency different of two primary acoustic wave frequency. In the paper, Offset PSK communication method fitted to non-linear acoustic channel was proposed, and it was demonstrated through simulations.

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Nonlinear Entropy Production in a Reversible Oregonator Model

  • Basavaraja, C.;Pierson, R.;Park, Seung-Hyun;Jeon, Eun-Ji;Huh, Do-Sung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.1051-1054
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    • 2008
  • The entropy production in a non-equilibrium state based on the reversible Oregonator model of the Belousov-Zhabotinskii (BZ) reaction system has been studied. The reaction affinity and the reaction rate for the individual steps have been calculated by varying the concentrations of key variables in the system. The result shows a linear relationship between the reaction affinity and the reaction rate in the given concentration range. However, the overall entropy calculated on the basic assumption that the entropy in a reaction system corresponds to the summation of a product of reaction affinity and reaction rate of individual steps shows a nonlinearity of the reaction system. The results well agrees with the fact that the entropy production is not linear or complicated function in a non-linear reaction system.

Design for CMAC Neural Network Speed Controller of DC Motor by Digital Simulations (디지털 시뮬레이션에 의한 CMAC 신경망 직류전동기 속도 제어기 설계)

  • 최광호;조용범
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.273-281
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a CMAC(Cerebellar Model Articulation Controller) neural network for controlling a non-linear system. CMAC is a neural network that models the human cerebellum. CMAC uses a table look-up method to resolve the complex non-linear system instead of numerical calculation method. It is very fast learn compared with other neural networks. It does not need a calculation time to generate control signals. The simulation results show that the proposed CMAC controllers for a simple non-linear function and a DC Motor speed control reduce tracking errors and improve the stability of its learning controllers. The validity of the proposed CMAC controller is also proved by the real-time tension control.

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Study on Adaptation of Parameteric Funition in Performance Index for Non-linear Control System Design (비선형제어계에 있어서 평가보조함수적용에 관한 연구)

  • 심흥석;김경기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1973
  • It is often difficult, or almost impossible, in most cases to obtain the optimal solution to the non-linear control systems by analytical method. In this paper, the authors have treated with the technique of parameteric adaptation which is introduced into the performance index, in order to circumvent the difficulties arising in seal.ch of optimal policy for the non-linear feedback control systems. This approach is shown to provide the advantage of making it possible to design the non-linear feedback control system even if the design specifications are not completely discribed in mathematical form. This is fundamentally due to a certain degree of freedoln in design, which this method allows the designer in establishing the performance index. The effectiveness and feasibilities of this concept are demonstrated by working out some illustrative examples with the performance index of integral quadratic form.

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PAPR Reduction Technique and BER Performance Improvement in OFDM-based Wireless Visible Light Communication (OFDM을 사용하는 무선 가시 광통신에서의 PAPR 저감 기법과 BER성능 개선)

  • Ryu, Sang-Burm;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.3A
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 2011
  • OFDM systems are much studied for the recent high speed wireless optical communication system. OFDM system has basically high PAPR and ICI easily generated because of non-linearity and RF impairments. In the wireless optical communication system, optical output power driven by current of LED is not linear so that transmission signals are distorted. Therefore, research about reception performance of this nonlinear optical output emitted by non-linear LED transfer function and OFDM signal has been conducted. Nonlinear effect of LED is different from nonlinear effect of OFDM system in the conventional radio communication system, which degrades the BER performance. In this paper, we apply non-linear transfer function of recently studied LED into OFDM system. So, for reducing the PAPR and suppressing the ICI in frequency domain of receiver, we suggest a new PAPR reduction technique to reduce non-linear distortion of LED and an adaptive ICI suppression algorithm so that BER performance may be improved. Also, the proposed method is verified through simulation results.

Non linear analysis of a functionally graded square plate with two smart layers as sensor and actuator under normal pressure

  • Arefi, M.;Rahimi, G.H.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.433-447
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    • 2011
  • The present paper addresses the nonlinear response of a FG square plate with two smart layers as a sensor and actuator under pressure. Geometric nonlinearity was considered in the strain-displacement relation based on the Von-Karman assumption. All the mechanical and electrical properties except Poisson's ratio can vary continuously along the thickness of the plate based on a power function. Electric potential was assumed as a quadratic function along the thickness direction and trigonometric function along the planar coordinate. By evaluating the mechanical and electrical energy, the total energy equation can be minimized with respect to amplitude of displacements and electrical potential. The effect of non homogenous index was investigated on the responses of the system. Obtained results indicate that with increasing the non homogenous index, the displacements and electric potential tend to an asymptotic value. Displacements and electric potential can be presented in terms of planar coordinate system. A linear analysis was employed and then the achieved results are compared with those results that are obtained using the nonlinear analysis. The effect of the geometric nonlinearity is investigated by using the comparison between the linear and nonlinear results. Displacement-load and potential-load curves verified the necessity of a nonlinear analysis rather than a linear analysis. Improvement of the previous results (by the linear analysis) through employing a nonlinear analysis can be presented as novelty of this study.

Descriptor and Non-Descriptor Controllers in Mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ Control of Descriptor Systems

  • Choe, Yeon-Wook;Ahn, Young-Ju
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.892-897
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    • 2003
  • This paper considers the design of mixed $H_2/\;H_{\infty}$ controllers for linear time-invariant descriptor systems. Firstly, an $H_{\infty}$ and $H_2$ synthesis problem for a descriptor system are presented separately in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) based on the bounded real lemma. Then, the existence of a mixed $H_2/\;H_{\infty}$ controller by which the $H_2$ norm of the second channel is minimized while keeping the $H_{\infty}$ norm bound of the first channel less than ${\gamma}$, is reduced to the linear objective minimization problem. The class of desired controllers that are assumed to have the same structure as the plant is parameterized by using the linearizing change of variables. In addition, we show the procedure by which a obtained descriptor controller can be transformed to a non-descriptor one.

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A Continuous Robust Control Strategy for the Active Aeroelastic Vibration Suppression of Supersonic Lifting Surfaces

  • Zhang, K.;Wang, Z.;Behal, A.;Marzocca, P.
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.210-220
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    • 2012
  • The model-free control of aeroelastic vibrations of a non-linear 2-D wing-flap system operating in supersonic flight speed regimes is discussed in this paper. A novel continuous robust controller design yields asymptotically stable vibration suppression in both the pitching and plunging degrees of freedom using the flap deflection as a control input. The controller also ensures that all system states remain bounded at all times during closed-loop operation. A Lyapunov method is used to obtain the global asymptotic stability result. The unsteady aerodynamic load is considered by resourcing to the non-linear Piston Theory Aerodynamics (PTA) modified to account for the effect of the flap deflection. Simulation results demonstrate the performance of the robust control strategy in suppressing dynamic aeroelastic instabilities, such as non-linear flutter and limit cycle oscillations.