• 제목/요약/키워드: Noise reduction device

검색결과 147건 처리시간 0.037초

Switch loss 저감을 위한 단상인버터 Power Device 선정 (Select Power Device for Reduction of Switching loss In Single Phase Grid Connected Inverter)

  • 이종욱;이승주;김학원;조관열
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2016년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.165-166
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 Common-Mode Noise가 저감된 계통연계형 단상인버터의 파워소자선정에 따른 스위칭 손실 저감을 제안한다. 풀브리지 회로에서 상용전원 레퍼런스 주파수로 상보적인 스위칭 신호를 주는 PWM_1구간에는 비교적 천천히 스위칭하기 때문에 컨덕션 loss가 적은 IGBT를 사용하며, 보다 빠른 스위칭 주파수로 동작하는 PWM_2구간에서는 Switching loss가 적은 MOSFET을 사용하여 전체적인 스위치에서 발생되는 손실을 저감한다.

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마찰형 감쇠기가 설치된 다자유도 비선형 건물의 응답특성 (Response Characteristics of a Nonlinear MDOF Structure with Friction Dampers)

  • 이성경;박지훈;문병욱;민경원;이상현
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.561-567
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the numerical model of a bracing-friction damper system and its deployment using the optimal slip load distribution for the seismic retrofitting of a damaged building. The Slotted Bolted Connection (SBC) type friction damper system was tested to investigate its energy dissipation characteristic. Test results coincided with the numerical ones using the conventional model of a bracing-friction damper system. The placement of this device was numerically explored to apply it to the assumed damaged-building and to evaluate its efficiency. It was found by distributing the slip load that minimizes the given performance indicies based on structural response. Numerical results for the damaged building retrofitted with this slip load distribution showed that the seismic design of the bracing-friction damper system under consideration is effective for the structural response reduction.

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전원회로용 서지방호장치의 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of a Surge Protective Device for Electrical Mains on Shipboard)

  • 문승보;박대원;송재용;길경석
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2005년도 전기학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1035-1040
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the design rule and performance results of the surge protective devices (SPDs) for low-voltage mains on shipboard. The proposed SPDs consists of a metal oxide varistors (MOV) and a L-C filter to improve noise-elimination performance. Three kinds of SPDs are fabricated and tested by using a combination surge generator which produce the standard impulse current of 8/20${\mu}s$ 2.1kA. As a results, the proposed SPDs with series L-C filter have more excellent transient blocking and noise reduction performance than the conventional ones.

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열차하중에 의한 지중구조물의 소음진동감소를 위한 차단벽사용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Using Infilled Trenches for Vibration Reduction of Underground Structures by Train Loading)

  • 권기준;정대열;고철수;김용길;황성호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.724-729
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    • 2003
  • Installing vibration isolation in structures, such as structures adjacent to subways, may be delicatebecause of the proximity with the vibration source or because of the wave propagation path. This paper discusses on method that install isolation Pads on underground walls as a part of the vibration mitigation system, and also on its efficiency, The proposed method is proven to affect significantly the distribution of acceleration in the neighborhood of the structure and to reduce efficiently the maximum amplitude of the vibration. It is also seen that installing isolating pads until the depth of the foundations and deeper is more efficient than installing such device separately from the structure. This Study being limited to the comparison of installation methods, further Studies considering the thickness, stiffness and other parameters should be required.

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자기변형 구동기를 이용한 보의 진동제어 (A Study on Vibration Control of a Beam Using Magnetostrictive Actuators)

  • 임채욱;문석준;정태영;박영진
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.433-438
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we explore the effectiveness of a magnetostrictive actuator(MSA) as a structural control device. A series of numerical and experimental tests are carried out with a simple aluminum beam only supported at each end by the actuator. After the equation of motion of the controlled system is obtained by the finite element method, a model reduction is performed to reduce the numbers of degree of freedom. A linear quadratic feedback controller is realized on a real-time digital control system to damp the first four elastic modes of the beam. Through some tests, we confirmed the possibility of this actuator for controlling beam-like structures.

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선박의 횡동요 저감장치를 위한 제어로직 설계 (Control Logic Design for Mass Driving Anti-Rolling System of Ships)

  • 문석준
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.725-731
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    • 2003
  • Reduction of a ship's rolling is the most important performance requirement for improving the safety of the crew on board and preventing damage to cargos as well as improving the comfort of the ride. A mass driving anti-.oiling system (MD-ARS) might be one candidate of several systems against the ship's rolling. As the movable range of the mass on the ship is finite, the control system must include restriction on the mass position to protect the device and the ship. This restriction usually causes windup phenomenon and control performance is deteriorated seriously. We adopt anti-windup technique to improve the control performance and demonstrate its efficiency by simulation.

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초음파 진단영상 대조도 개선을 위한 확률 경계 맵을 이용한 연구 (A method for ultrasound image edge enhancement by using Probabilistic edge map)

  • 최우혁;박원환;박성윤
    • 대한한의진단학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2016
  • Ultrasonic imaging is the most widely modality among modern imaging device for medical diagnosis. Nevertheless, medical ultrasound images suffer from speckle noise and low contrast. In this paper, we propose probabilistic edge map for ultrasound image edge enhancement using automatic alien algorithm. The proposed method used applied speckle reduced ultrasound imaging for edge improvement using sequentially acquired ultrasound imaging. To evaluate the performance of method, the similarity between the reference and edge enhanced image was measured by quantity analysis. The experimental results show that the proposed method considerably improves the image quality with region edge enhancement.

전원회로용 과도전압 차단장치의 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of a Transient Voltage Stocking Device for Electrical Mains)

  • 이종혁;송재용;길경석
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 1999년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.486-489
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with the design rule and performance results of the transient voltage blocking devices (TBD) for low-voltage mains on shipboard. The proposed TBD consists of metal oxide varistors (MOV) and L-C filter to improve noise-elimination performance. Three kinds of TBDs are fabricated and tested by using a combination surge generator which can produce the standard impulse current of 8/20${\mu}$s 2.1kA. As a reults, the proposed TBD with series L-C filter has more excellent transient blocking and noise reduction performance than the conventional TBDs.

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Individual Fit Testing of Hearing Protection Devices Based on Microphone in Real Ear

  • Biabani, Azam;Aliabadi, Mohsen;Golmohammadi, Rostam;Farhadian, Maryam
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.364-370
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    • 2017
  • Background: Labeled noise reduction (NR) data presented by manufacturers are considered one of the main challenging issues for occupational experts in employing hearing protection devices (HPDs). This study aimed to determine the actual NR data of typical HPDs using the objective fit testing method with a microphone in real ear (MIRE) method. Methods: Five available commercially earmuff protectors were investigated in 30 workers exposed to reference noise source according to the standard method, ISO 11904-1. Personal attenuation rating (PAR) of the earmuffs was measured based on the MIRE method using a noise dosimeter (SVANTEK, model SV102). Results: The results showed that means of PAR of the earmuffs are from 49% to 86% of the nominal NR rating. The PAR values of earmuffs when a typical eyewear was worn differed statistically (p < 0.05). It is revealed that a typical safety eyewear can reduce the mean of the PAR value by approximately 2.5 dB. The results also showed that measurements based on the MIRE method resulted in low variability. The variability in NR values between individuals, within individuals, and within earmuffs was not the statistically significant (p > 0.05). Conclusion: This study could provide local individual fit data. Ergonomic aspects of the earmuffs and different levels of users experience and awareness can be considered the main factors affecting individual fitting compared with the laboratory condition for acquiring the labeled NR data. Based on the obtained fit testing results, the field application of MIRE can be employed for complementary studies in real workstations while workers perform their regular work duties.

생체 정보 감시 장치를 위한 광변조 기법의 PPG 신호처리 (Light Modulation based on PPG Signal Processing for Biomedical Signal Monitoring Device)

  • 이한욱;이주원;정원근;김성후;이건기
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.503-509
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    • 2009
  • The development of technology has led to ubiquitous health care service, which enables many patients to receive medical services anytime and anywhere. For the ubiquitous health care environment, real-time measurement of biomedical signals is very important, and the medical instruments must be small and portable or wearable. So, such devices have been developed to measure biomedical signals. In this study, we develop the biomedical monitoring device which is sensing the PPG signal, one of the useful signal in the field of ubiquitous healthcare. We design a watch-like biomedical signal monitoring system without a finger probe to prevent the user's inconvenience. This system obtains the PPG from the radial artery using a sensor in the wrist band. But, new device developed in this paper is easy to get the motion artifacts. So, we proposed new algorithm removing the motion artifacts from the PPG signal. The method detects motion artifacts by changing the degree of brightness of the light source. If the brightness of the light source is reduced, the PPG pulses will disappear. When the PPG pulses have disappeared completely, the remaining signal is not the signal that results from the changing blood flow. We believe that this signal is the motion artifact and call it the noise reference signal. The motion artifacts are removed by subtracting the noise reference signal from the input signal. We apply this algorithm to the system, so we can stabilize the biomedical monitoring system we designed.