• Title/Summary/Keyword: Noise Radius

검색결과 179건 처리시간 0.204초

도시철도 곡선구간 콘크리트궤도 진동특성에 관한 연구 (A study on urban transit vibration characteristics for curved concrete track)

  • 김경민;김진호;이광도
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.442-445
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    • 2011
  • Concrete track on the new railway lines of the existing roads are built on high ground, or less than 400m radius of the sharp curve sectors will occur. sharp curve sectors the rail and wheel friction, stick-slip due to the band of 1,000Hz or squeal noise occurs from the increase in civil complaints about noise is a real situation. In this study, discussed in previous studies, noise measurements for each radius of concrete track and frequency analysis, followed by the radius of the curve in order to investigate vibration characteristics of urban railway sector sharp curve radius less than 400m and 400m ~ 1,000 m further to the point selected track components(rails, sleepers, ballast) according to the vibration measurements and analysis of the frequency characteristics and the results were derived.

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소산이 고려된 보오텍스 모델과 버블 이론을 이용한 수중익 날개 끝 보오텍스 캐비테이션 거동 및 소음의 수치적 해석 (Numerical Analysis of Tip Vortex Cavitation Behavior and Noise on Hydrofoil using Dissipation Vortex Model and Bubble Theory)

  • 박광근;설한신;이수갑
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 2006
  • Cavitation is the dominant noise source of the marine vehicle. Of the various types of cavitation , tip vortex cavitation is the first appearance type of marine propeller cavitation and it generates high frequency noise. In this study, tip vortex cavitation behavior and noise are numerically investigated. A numerical scheme using Eulerian flow field computation and Lagrangian particle trace approach is applied to simulate the tip vortex cavitation on the hydrofoil. Vortex flow field is simulated by combined Moore and Saffman's vortex core radius equation and Sculley vortex model. Tip vortex cavitation behavior is analyzed by coupled Rayleigh-Plesset equation and trajectory equation. The cavitation nuclei are distributed and released in the vortex flow result. Vortex cavitation trajectories and radius variations are computed according to nuclei initial size. Noise is analyzed using time dependent cavitation bubble position and radius data. This study may lay the foundation for future work on vortex cavitation study and it will provide a basis for proper underwater propeller noise control strategies.

큰 반경의 원운동을 하는 점 음원에 의한 저주파수 스위싱 음장 분석 (Study on low frequency swishing sound field by singularities in circular motion with large radius)

  • 이광세;정철웅
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2014
  • In order to investigate low frequency swishing noise of wind turbines, singularity in circular motion with large radius is introduced as a noise source model. By employing Lowson's acoustic analogy, simple exact solution is obtained. The solution shows that time histories of acoustic pressure at receiver points varied significantly according to receiver's directional location, even when the retarded time distributions are similar. However, the corresponding spectra of sound pressure for the receiver locations where the retarded time distributions are almost the same are not significantly different. It can be inferred from these results that the time-averaged sound pressure spectra which cannot take into account the detailed difference in the time-variation of wind turbine noise may not represent the sound quality of wind turbines due to its swishing.

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자동차용 워터펌프의 스퀼소음 저감을 위한 영향도분석 (Parametric Study for the Squeal Noise Reduction of an Automobile Water Pump)

  • 김보형;정원영;백홍길;강동진;정진태
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.492-497
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    • 2013
  • In this study, a parametric study is performed to investigate the squeal noise of an automobile water pump. The squeal noise studied in this paper is generated by the self-excited torsional resonance of the rotating shaft, and this noise is related to the stick-slip phenomenon of the mechanical seal in the water pump. The mechanical seal friction has the characteristics of the negative velocity-gradient. The equations of motion of multiple-degree-of-freedom torsional vibration model is constructed by the Holzer's method and then the equation is transformed to an equivalent single-degree-of-freedom torsional resonance simulation model. A squeal noise criteria is determined by the simulation model to perform the parametric study. The design parameters(the mass moment of inertia of the pulley, the mass moment of inertia of the impeller, the length of the shafts, the radius of the shafts, spinning speed of the shafts, the position of the mechanical seal, radius of the mechanical seal, and normal load of the mechanical seal) are investigated to confirm the stability for the squeal noise.

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자동차용 워터펌프의 스퀼소음 저감을 위한 영향도 분석 (Parametric Study for the Squeal Noise Reduction of an Automobile Water Pump)

  • 김보형;정원영;백홍길;강동진;정진태
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.624-630
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    • 2013
  • In this study, a parametric study is performed to investigate the squeal noise of an automobile water pump. The squeal noise studied in this paper is generated by the self-excited torsional resonance of the rotating shaft, and this noise is related to the stick-slip phenomenon of the mechanical seal in the water pump. The mechanical seal friction has the characteristics of the negative velocity-gradient. The equations of motion of multiple-degree-of-freedom torsional vibration model is constructed by the Holzer's method and then the equation is transformed to an equivalent single-degree-of-freedom torsional resonance simulation model. A squeal noise criteria is determined by the simulation model to perform the parametric study. The design parameters(the mass moment of inertia of the pulley, the mass moment of inertia of the impeller, the length of the shafts, the radius of the shafts, spinning speed of the shafts, the position of the mechanical seal, radius of the mechanical seal, and normal load of the mechanical seal) are investigated to confirm the stability for the squeal noise.

통계적 반복법에 기반한 노이즈에 강한 소형튜브 측정 알고리즘 개발 (A Noise-Robust Measuring Algorithm for Small Tubes Based on an Iterative Statistical Method)

  • 김형석;;이병룡
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2011
  • 최근 컴퓨터비전을 이용하여 부품의 치수를 정확하게 그리고 빠르게 측정하고자 하는 연구가 많이 진행되고 있다. 하지만 컴퓨터비전의 경우 조명이 완벽하지 않으면 노이즈가 많이 발생하는 경우가 있다. 실제 산업현장에서는 기계들 간의 간섭에 의해 완벽한 조명을 구현하기 어렵기 때문에 노이즈를 피하기 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 튜브의 내경 반지름 측정 시 문제가 되는 노이즈를 효과적으로 제거하고 반지름 측정의 정밀도를 향상시키기 위한 컴퓨터 비전 측정 알고리즘을 제안한다. 표준편차가 최소가 되는 중심점을 이용하여 노이즈를 제거하고 이 때 발생되는 원호상의 불연속 문제는 원호 연결 알고리즘으로 해결하였다. 제안된 알고리즘의 성능은 노이즈가 추가된 원과 실제 튜브의 영상을 이용한 실험을 통해 증명하였다. 15%의 수준의 노이즈가 추가된 원의 반경을 구하는 실험에서도 1.4% 수준의 오차를 보여주어 본 알고리즘의 유용성을 확인할 수 있었다.

Robust Watermarking Scheme Based on Radius Weight Mean and Feature-Embedding Technique

  • Yang, Ching-Yu
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.512-522
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the radius weight mean (RWM) and the feature-embedding technique are used to present a novel watermarking scheme for color images. Simulations validate that the stego-images generated by the proposed scheme are robust against most common image-processing operations, such as compression, color quantization, bit truncation, noise addition, cropping, blurring, mosaicking, zigzagging, inversion, (edge) sharpening, and so on. The proposed method possesses outstanding performance in resisting high compression ratio attacks: JPEG2000 and JPEG. Further, to provide extra hiding storage, a steganographic method using the RWM with the least significant bit substitution technique is suggested. Experiment results indicate that the resulting perceived quality is desirable, whereas the peak signal-to-noise ratio is high. The payload generated using the proposed method is also superior to that generated by existing approaches.

회전하는 보의 유한요소해석을 위한 유리형상함수의 확장 (Extension of Rational Interpolation Functions for FE Analysis of Rotating Beams)

  • 김용우;정재호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 2009
  • Starting from the rotating beam finite element in which the interpolating shape functions satisfies the governing static homogeneous differential equation of Euler-Bernoulli rotating beams, we derived new shape functions that satisfies the governing differential equation which contains the terms of hub radius and setting angle. The shape functions are rational functions which depend on hub radius, setting angle, rotational speed and element position. Numerical results for uniform and tapered cantilever beams with and without hub radius and setting angle are compared with the available results. It is shown that the present element offers an accurate method for solving the free vibration problems of rotating beam.

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연성강성 효과를 고려한 회전하는 다중 블레이드 시스템의 굽힘진동 해석 (Bending Vibration Analysis of Rotating Multi-blade Systems Considering the Coupling Stiffness Effect)

  • 임하성;권성훈;유홍희
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.912-918
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    • 2006
  • A modeling method for the vibration analysis of rotating multi-blade systems considering the coupling stiffness effect is presented in this paper. Blades are assumed as cantilever beams and the coupling stiffness effect originates from disc or shroud between blades. As the angular speed, hub radius ratio, and the coupling stiffness vary, the natural frequencies of the system vary. Numerical results show that the coupling stiffness is very important to estimate the natural frequencies. Along with the natural frequencies, associated mode shapes, critical angular speed, and critical hub radius ratio are obtained through the analysis.

진동저감을 위한 HDD용 Disk Clamp의 최적설계 (Optimal Design of Disk clamp to Reduce RRO in a Hard Disk Drive)

  • 이행수;고정석;황태연;정우철
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.539-542
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    • 2002
  • The role of disk clamp is to fasten disks to motor and to prevent the slip of disks during operation. This paper examined the effects of the design parameters of disk clamp - thickness, contact radius and cross-sectional shape -on the clamping force and circumferential stress distribution of disk. The large stress variation in circumferential direction results in large disk waveness and will increase repeatable run-out (RRO) finally. The disk clamp-disk-disk spacer system is modeled and the FE analysis is performed by ANSYS. The disk clamp with large contact radius shows more uniform stress distribution than the one with small contact radius and the stiffness variation around circumferential direct ion or the addition of the bending sect ion can make stress distribution uniform.

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