• Title/Summary/Keyword: Noise Immunity

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An Inductive-coupling Link with a Complementary Switching Transmitter and an Integrating Receiver

  • Jeong, Youngkyun;Kim, Hyun-Ki;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Kwon, Kee-Won;Chun, Jung-Hoon
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2014
  • A transceiver for a high-speed inductive-coupling link is proposed. The bi-phase modulation (BPM) signaling scheme is used due to its good noise immunity. The transmitter utilizes a complementary switching method to remove glitches in transmitted data. To increase the timing margin on the receiver side, an integrating receiver with a pre-charging equalizer is employed. The proposed transceiver was implemented via a 130-nm CMOS process. The measured timing window for a $10^{-12}$ bit error rate (BER) at 1.8 Gb/s was 0.33 UI.

A Study on the modeling and stability of Flyback converter using Average Current-mode Control (평균전류모드제어 기법을 이용한 플라이백 컨버터의 모델링 및 안정도에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Soo-Hyun;Song, Sang-Ho;Yoon, Shin-Yong;Kim, Cherl-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2682-2684
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents design and stability analysis of the constant frequency Flyback type converter using average current-mode control. The average current-mode control has been recently reported, and superior characteristics over a peak current-mode control such as a good tracking performance of an average current, no slope compensation and noise immunity. By the improvement of PM(Phase Margin) obt from applying the compensator in the current loop, the stability of designed flyback convert more improved. The validity of designed convert confirmed by simulation and experimental result

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Application of the Vision Sensor for Weld Seam Tracking System in Large Vessel Fabrication

  • Park, Sang-Gu;Lee, Jee-Hyung;Ryu, Sang-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.56.3-56
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    • 2002
  • For the weld quality improvement and the convenient operation of machines, laser vision system can be used to track weld seams on pressure vessels. There are many bad conditions to the weld grooves such as cutting error, gap variation of weld joint, and offset error of center line caused by misalignment. We developed a laser vision seam tracking system which consists of a laser vision sensor, a two axis positioning mechanism and a user interface program running on the Windows system. It was found that our system worked well for U, V and X shaped grooves. We used an industrial PC as the system controller to secure immunity to electrical noise and dust. We introduce here a simple and...

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음성 / 영상수신기에 대한 EMI / EMS 기준비교

  • 이상규
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 1996
  • 전자기기의 급속한 발전과 사용의 확대로 인해 각종 전자기기간의 전자파 방해현상이 날로 증가되고 있고, 이에 따른 각국의 규제도 한층 강화되어 가고 있는 추세이다. 음성 / 영상수신기 제품에 있어서도 제품의 개발과 방송이 시작된 이래 많은 Noise 방해현상 및 제품내부의 상호간섭에 의한 방해문제로 CISPR, FCC등의 규제를 받아오고 있다. 즉, 오랫동안 적용되어 온 EMI(전자파 방해)외 에도 최근에 와서는 EMS(Immunity; 전자파 내성) 부문이 중요하게 대두되고 있다. 특히, 유럽에 있어서는 CE Mark의 도입으로 전 EU국가가 EMS평가를 강제화하여 규제강도를 강화 하고 있는 등 전세계 대부분의 국가가 규격/시험 항목의 범위를 확대해 가고 있어 이에 대한 대응 이 필수 불가결한 일이라 생각된다. 본 고에서는 EMC 관련 인원들의 이해를 돕고자, 새로이 도입된 국내기준과 기존의 규격인 EN / CISPR을 상호 비교하여 각 규격에 대한 적용범위 및 규격체계에 대해 요약해 보기로 한다.

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Power plant instrumentation and control system by using optical fiber cable (광케이블을 이용한 발전소 계측제어시스템)

  • 신건학;조홍근;오면택
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 1990
  • Analog systems could not fully deal with instrumentation and control facilities in power plants since these facilities have become more and more complex on account of various needs for large power generation capacity highly cost effective operation to conserve energy and operation management to prevent pollution. Digitalizations of control device and augmentations of control informations increased the necessity of fiber optic data networks which have excellent noise immunity and high quality wide-band with information transfer capability. The goal of this study is to offer a fiber optic data-way system which has high reliabilities, high data transmission rates and small cable ducts with large transmission capacities for the instrumentation and control of power plants.

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Korean Character Recognition Using Optical Associative Memory (광 연상 기억 장치를 이용한 한글 문자 인식)

  • 김정우;배장근;도양회
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.6
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 1994
  • For distortion-invariant recognition of Korean characters, a holographic implementation of an optical associative memory system is proposed. The structure of the proposed system is a single-layer neural network employing interconneclion matrix, thresholding and feedback. To provide the interconnection matrix, we use two CGII's which are placed on intermcdiate plane of cascaded Vander Lugt corrclators to form an optical memory loop. The holographic correlator stores reference images in a hologram and retrives them in a coherently illuminated feedback loop. An input image which maybe noisy or incomplete, is applicd to the system and simultaneously correlated optically with all of the stord images. These correlations are throsholed and fed back to the input, where the strongest correlation reinforces the input image. The enhanced image passes arround the loop repeatedly, approaching the stored image more closely on each pass until the system stabilizes on the desired image. The computer simulation results show that the proposed Korean Character recognition algorithm has high discrimination capability and noise immunity.

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Temporal interpolator based on spatial filtering (공간 필터링에 근거한 시간축 내삽기)

  • 김종훈
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.8
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose a new temporal interpolation method based on spatial filtering. Compared with the conventional method, the proposed one may use a few adjacent frames and apply temporal lowpass filtering. To develop this method, we follow the basic approach of sampling rate conversion. Additionally, we use some assumption of video sequence : moving object has constant velocity rigid translational motion. From them, spatial filtering for temporal sampling rate conversion is described. This method has a lot of noise immunity on a motion vector and doesn't make a great difference from the original frame. The interpolated frame shows moderate change even there is a great time difference. This method has exactly same description of motion adaptive spatial filter which has an efficient temporal band-limiting characteristics. It imposes the possibility to make video sequence with good pictural quality.

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A Fully-Differential Correlated Doubling Sampling Readout Circuit for Mutual-capacitance Touch Screens

  • Kwon, Kihyun;Kim, Sung-Woo;Bien, Franklin;Kim, Jae Joon
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.349-355
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    • 2015
  • A fully-differential touch-screen sensing architecture is presented to improve noise immunity and also support most multi-touch events minimizing the number of amplifiers and their silicon area. A correlated double sampling function is incorporated to reduce DC offset and low-frequency noises, and a stabilizer circuit is also embedded to minimize inherent transient fluctuations. A prototype of the proposed readout circuit was fabricated in a $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process and its differential operation in response to various touch events was experimentally verified. With a 3.3 V supply, the current dissipation was 3.4 mA at normal operation and $140{\mu}A$ in standby mode.

An Improved Channel Codes for the Noise Immunity of Satellite Communication Systems (위성통신에서의 잡음 면역성 향상을 위한 코드의 개선)

  • 홍대식;강창언
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 1985
  • The error-trapping decoder is constructed for the (7, 3) Reed-Solomon code. The syndrome resister is constructed with the encoder and the substanial test logic circuits. The element of GF(8) is represented by the triple D-flip-floops. The hardware is constructed. And it is controlled by the micro computer(Apple II). The time for the encoding and the decoding were $350\musecs and 910u secs respectively. The experimental results show that the two symbol errors were corrected and 4-bit-binary-burst errors were also corrected.

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VLSI implementation of neural network with stochastic architecture (Stochastic 구조를 이용한 신경회로망의 구현)

  • 정덕진;한상욱
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.319-324
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    • 1996
  • Using random pulse stream, a number can be transformed to the pulse stream with the probability value. So the digital value are computed by simple digital gates. Thus it will be possible to build a small and strong noise immunity processing element. We propose a faster convergence algorithm using a new methods for better performance of Random Number Generator(RNG) an the nonlinear transfer function(Sigmoid function)in this paper. And a feedback circuit were fitted for pulse stream in this paper. We proposed method is simulated with C program language and conformed by circuit implementation. Finally a system for hand written number recognition is constructed by FPGA and its performance verified.

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