• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ni-ferrite

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Microwave Absorbing Properties of Silver-coated Ni-Zn Ferrite Spheres Prepared by Electroless Plating (무전해 도금법에 의해 제조된 은 피복 Ni-Zn Ferrite Sphere의 전파흡수특성)

  • Kim, Jong-Hyuk;Kim, Jae-Woong;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.202-206
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    • 2005
  • The present investigation provides an electromagnetic radiation absorptive composition which comprises silver-coated ferrite microspheres dispersed in silicon rubber matrix for the aim of thin microwave absorber in GHz frequencies. Ni-Zn ferrite spheres with $50{\mu}m$ size in average were prepared by spray-drying and sintering at $1130^{\circ}C$. Conductive silver layer was plated on ferrite spheres by electroless plating. Conductive Ni-Zn ferrite sphere with uniform silver layer were obtained in the concentration of 10 g/L $AgNO_3$ per 20 g ferrite spheres. For this powder, electrical resistance is reduced as low as $10^{-2}\~10^{-3}\;\Omega$. The most sensitive material parameters with silver plating is real and imaginary parts of complex permittivity. The conductive Ni-Zn ferrite spheres have large values of dielectric constant. Due to this high dielectric constant of microspheres, matching thickness is reduced to as low as 2 mm at the frequency of 7 GHz, which is much thinner than conventional ferrite absorbers.

Effects of pH Control Agent and Co-Precipitate Washing Agent on Nickel Ferrite Preparation by Co-Precipitation Method (공침법에 의한 Nickel Ferrite의 분말제조에서 pH-조절제 및 공침물-세척제의 영향)

  • Jeong, Hong-Ho;Seong, Gi-Ung
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.445-449
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    • 2000
  • Nickel ferrite $(Ni_{0.75}Fe_{2.25}O_4$ was synthesized by co-precipitation method in order to investigate its behavior under conditions of the reactor coolant system in pressurized light water nuclear power plants. Ammonia or potassium carbonate was used as a solution pH control agent, and aqueous ammonia or potassium carbonate solution or secondary distilled water was used as a co-precipitate washing agent. The effects of the pH control agent and the co-precipitate washing agent on the production yield on the basis of the Ni/Fe molar ratio and the particle characteristics of final products were investigated by XRD, SEM, EDX and XPS. The production yield was almost congruent with that of the initial aqueous mixture in case of using potassium carbonate as a pH control agent, while in case of using ammonia, it was quite changed. The difference seemed to be due to the effects of $Ni^{2+}{\leftarrow}NH_3$complexation in the aqueous solution and of the pH of co-precipitate washing agent.

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A Study on Electromagnetic Wave Absorbing Properties of $Ni_{0.6}-A_{0.1}-Zn_{0.3}{\cdot}Fe_2O_4$ Ferrite-Rubber Composite by Heat-Treatment Temperature of Ferrite (전파흡수체용 $Ni_{0.6}-A_{0.1}-Zn_{0.3}{\cdot}Fe_2O_4$의 열처리 온도에 따른 Ferrite-Rubber Composite의 전파흡수특성)

  • Park, Youn-Joon;SaGong, Geon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.05b
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we studied the relation between heat-treatment temperature of ferrite and electromagnetic wave absorbing properties of ferrite-rubber composite. The heat-treatment temperatures of ferrite are 1200 and $1300^{\circ}C$, 2 hr. As s result. it has been shown that the optimum heat-treatment temperature of ferrite for electromagnetic wave absorber are related to the chemical composition. And, we can control electromagnetic wave absorbing properties of ferrite-rubber composite by the control of heat-treatment temperature of ferrite.

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Effects of the Substrate Temperature on the Properties of Ni-Zn-Cu Ferrite Thin Films Deposited by RF Magnetron Sputtering (RF Magnetron Sputtering에 의해 증착된 Ni-Zn-Cu Ferrite 박막의 물성에 미치는 기판온도의 영향)

  • 공선식;조해석;김형준;김경용
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.383-390
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    • 1992
  • We investigated the effect of substrate on the properties of the Ni-Zn-Cu ferrite thin films deposited on SiO2 (1000∼3000${\AA}$) / Si (100) substrate at various conditions by rf magnetron sputtering. A disktype Ni-Zn-Cu ferrite sintered by conventional ceramic process and argon gas were used as a target and a sputtering gas, repectively. The compositions of the thin films measured by EPMA were similar to target composition (Fe: 65.8 at%, Ni: 12.7 at%, Cu: 6.7 at%, Zn: 14.8 at%) irrespective of substrate temperature. Amorphous thin films were deposited when substrate was not intentionally heated, but the films came to crystallize with increasing substrate temperature, and crystalline thin films were deposited at substrate temperature above 200$^{\circ}C$. Below 250$^{\circ}C$ saturation magnetization (Ms), remanence (Mr) and coercivity (Hc) of the ferrite thin film increased with the substrate temperature due to the increase of grain size and the improvement of crystallinity. And above 250$^{\circ}C$, Ms, Mr increased slightly, but Hc of the amorphous thin films increased due to crystallization, whereas that of the crystalline thin films decreased because of grain growth and stress release.

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Interfacial Layer and Thermal Characteristics in Ni-Zn-Cu Ferrite and Pb(Fe1/2Nb1/2)O3 for the Low Temperature Co-sintering (저온 동시소결을 위한 Ni-Zn-Cu 폐라이트와 Pb(Fe1/2Nb1/2)O3에서의 열적 거동 및 계면층 특성)

  • Song, Jeong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.873-877
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    • 2007
  • In order to apply a complex multilayer chip LC filter, this study has estimated the interfacial reaction and coupling properties of dielectric materials $Pb(Fe_{1/2}Nb_{1/2})O_3$ and Ni-Zn-Cu ferrite materials through low-temperature co-sintering (LTCS). PFN powders were fabricated using double calcinated at $700^{\circ}C$ and then $850^{\circ}C$. While the perovskite phase rate was found to be 91 %, after heat treatment at $900^{\circ}C$ for 6h, the perovskite phase rate and density exhibited a value of 100 % and 7.46$g/cm^3$, respectively. The PFN/Ni-Zn-Cu ferrite, PFN/CUO (or $Pb_2Fe_2O_5$) and ferrite/CuO (or $Pb_2Fe_2O_5$) were mechanically coupled through interfacial reactions after the specimen was co-sintered at $900^{\circ}C$ for 6 h. No intermediate layer exists for the mutual coupling reaction. This result indicates the possibility of low-temperature co-sintering without any interfacial reaction layer for a multilayer chip LC filter.

A Study on Electromagnetic Wave Absorbing Properties of $Ni_{0.5}-A_{0.1}-Zn_{0.4}{\cdot}Fe_2O_4$ Ferrite-Rubber Composite by the variation of using amount of Ferrite ($Ni_{0.5}-A_{0.1}-Zn_{0.4}{\cdot}{Fe_2}{O_4}$ Ferrite-Rubber Composite의 Ferrite 함량에 따른 전파흡수특성에 관한 연구)

  • 박연준;김동일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.160-164
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we studied the relation between using amount of Ferrite and electromagnetic wave absorbing properties of ferrite-rubber composite. The variation of using amount of Ferrite have been 52 wt.% ~ 62 wt.%. As s result, it has been shown that the electromagnetic wave absorbing properties of ferrite-rubber composite are related to the using amount of Ferrite in composite. And, we can control electromagnetic wave absorbing properties of ferrite-rubber composite by the control of using amount of Ferrite.

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CO2 Decomposition with Waste Ferrite (폐기물 페라이트를 이용한 CO2분해)

  • 신현창;김진웅;최정철;정광덕;최승철
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.146-152
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    • 2003
  • The waste ferrites from magnetic core manufacturing process were used to $CO_2$gas decomposition to avoid the greenhouse effects. The waste ferrites are the mixed powder of Ni-Zn and Mn-Zn ferrites core. In the reduction of ferrites by 5% $H_2/Ar$ mixed gas, the weight loss of ferrites was about 14~16wt%. After the$CO_2$gas decomposition reaction, the weight of the reduced ferrites was increased up to 11wt%.$CO_2$gas was decomposed by oxidation of Fe and FeO in reduced compound and the phase of the waste ferrite was changed to spinel structure. A new technique capable of$CO_2$decomposition as low cost process through utilizing waste ferrite was development.

Synthesis of Ni-Zn Ferrite Powder by wet direct method (습식 직접 합성법에 의한 Ni-Zn Ferrite 분말의 합성)

  • Kim, H.K.;Ji, S.R.;SaGong, G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.217-220
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    • 1991
  • Ni-Zn ferrite powders in the few hundred angstrum size range and up have been synthesized by a wet direct method. The coprecipitate were prepared by adding alkaline solution into the constituent metal ions solution. and subsequent calcined at various temperature. At 95, the particles were ultrafine spherical shaped particles of about 500(A) in diameter.

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Effect of Solid Loading and Lamination Process on the Properties of Ni-Zn Ferrite Made by Tape Casting Method (분말의 함량 및 적층공정이 Tape Casting법으로 제조된 Ni-Zn Ferrite의 물성에 미치는 영향)

  • 이창호;김경용;이창호;김경용
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.595-600
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    • 1994
  • Ni0.3Zn0.7Fe2O4 ferrite specimens were fabricated by dry pressing and tape casting method. The properties of each specimen were measured and compared. In order to design and manufacture the chip devices effectively, one important criterion can be that the sintered density of the laminated body should approach close to that of the dry pressed body which is regarded as standard. This requirement could be satisfied by controlling the solid loading of the ferrite sheet, lamination temperature and pressure. Using the optimum conditions (solid loading 55 wt%, lamination temperature 6$0^{\circ}C$, lamination pressure 400 kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$, sintered at 125$0^{\circ}C$ 2h) a sintered ferrite, with the density of 5.18g/㎤ and permeability of 1390 at 0.5 MHz, were obtained.

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Design of Matching Condition for Ni-Zn Ferrite/Rubber composite Absorber (Ni-Zn Ferrite/Rubber 복합형 흡수체의 정합조건 설계)

  • Shin, K.H.;Kim, H.G.;SaGong, G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07b
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    • pp.1406-1408
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    • 1994
  • In recently, there is growing demand for microwave absorbing matrial, and for the design method of microwave absorber. We developed a new method to design the matching frequency and matrial thick for ferrite/rubber composite absorber. Ni-Zn ferrite prepared with coprecipitation was compounded with silicon rubber, and, subsequently, pressed to ring specimen. The matrial constant of the ferrite/rubber composite absorber was used to design the matching frequency and matrial thick with matching map. In this study, we could predict matching condition from the design method. Foremore, using matching boundary map, we could also predict the condition of over 20[dB] attenuation.

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