• Title/Summary/Keyword: New transportation system

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Fleet Sizing and Vehicle Routing for Static Freight Container Transportation (정적 환경의 화물컨테이너 운반 시스템에서의 차량 대수 및 경로 계획)

  • Koo, Pyung-Hoi;Jang, Dong-Won;Lee, Woon-Seek
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.174-184
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    • 2003
  • This paper addresses a fleet operation planning problem for a static freight container transportation system in which all the transportation requirements are predetermined at the beginning of a planning horizon. In the transportation system under consideration, a number of loaded containers are to be moved between container storage yards. An optimal fleet planning model is used to determine the minimum number of vehicles required. Based on the results from the optimal model, a tabu-search based algorithm is presented to perform a given transportation requirements with the least number of vehicles. The performance of the new procedure is evaluated through some experiments in comparison with two existing methods, and the it is found that our procedure produces good-quality solutions.

Extraction of Some Transportation Reference Planning Indices using High-Resolution Remotely Sensed Imagery

  • Lee, Ki-Won
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.263-271
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    • 2002
  • Recently, spatial information technologies using remotely sensed imagery and functionality of GIS (Geographic Information Systems) have been widely utilized to various types of transportation-related applications. In this study, extraction programs of some practical indices, to be effectively used in transportation reference planning problem, were designed and implemented as prototyped extensions in GIS development environment: traffic flow estimation (TFL/TFB), urban rural index (URI), and accessibility index (AI). In TFL/TFB, user can obtain quantitative results on traffic flow estimation at link/block using high-resolution satellite imagery. Whereas, URI extension provides urban-rural characteristics related to road system, being considered one of important factors in transportation planning. Lastly, AI extension helps to obtain accessibility index between nodes of road segments and surrounding district areas touched or intersected with the road network system, and it also provides useful information for transportation planning problems. This approach is regarded as one of RS-T (Remote Sensing in Transportation), and it is expected to expand as new application of remotely sensed imagery.

Phased Introduction of the New Transportation System under the Step-by-step Land Development Project (단계적 택지개발사업에 따른 신교통시스템 적정 도입방안 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Gyun;Lee, Yun-Sang;Jeong, Yeun-Woo
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the paradigm of land development has been transformed from the joint development to the step-by-step development due to changes in socio-economic conditions. Nevertheless, the introduction of large-scale transportation facilities such as new transportation system tends to employ the joint development. Although new transportation system is eco-friendly, it occasionally fails at the beginning of the project because of high installation cost. Such phenomenon is caused by not only the system did not reflect the local characteristics but also did not respond to the step-by-step development. Accordingly, in order to introduce transportation system rationally, introducing new methods corresponding to the step-by-step development should be sought. In this study, we assumed that large-scaled land development site be achieved step-by-step development. and suggested the need for a phased introduction through benefit-cost analysis. The findings illustrated that the phased introduction shows economic efficiency with 30% increase of B/C compared to the bulk introduction. It also demonstrates that the bulk introduction under step-by-step development is more efficient than the bulk introduction under joint development.

Simulator Development for the Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Wing in Ground (지면효과익의 공기역학특성을 위한 모사실험장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Kim, Heuy-Dong;Lee, Myeong-Ho;Shon, Myong-Hwan;Kashimura, Hideo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1724-1729
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    • 2003
  • A new ground transportation system is often simulated by the wing in ground effect(WIG). Recently, several kinds of experimental and computational studies are being carried out to investigate the WIG aerodynamic characteristics which are of practical importance to develop the new ground transportation vehicle system. These works are mainly based on conventional wind tunnel tests, but many problems associated with the WIG aerodynamic characteristics can not be satisfactorily resolved. In order to develop the new ground transportation vehicle system the WIG should be further investigated. To do this, it is necessary to develop a s imulator appropriate to the WIG aerodynamics. The objective of the present study is to clarify the aerodynamic characteristics of the WIG and to develop a new experimental test rig for the investigation of the WIG aerodynamics. Some preliminary experiments are performed to investigate the usefulness of the WIG simulator.

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Aging Analysis of Catenary Wires in Accordance with Temperature Changes for a Long Period of Time (장기간 온도변화에 따른 전차선로 전선류의 노후도 분석)

  • Cho, Nam-Hee;Oh, Wan-Shik;Kim, Jae-moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.9
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    • pp.1590-1596
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, catenary wires were analyzed aging through the experiment about a new product and a test sample in accordance with temperature changes from long-term use. In case of the contact wire, the maximum load was reduced within 7% and the tensile strength showed a reduced within 6.7% compared with a new reference standard $110mm^2$. 19 Strands of messenger wire have a little more than a standard value, but result data on tensile test were less than the reference value about stranded wire. Also parts among 49 strands of dropper was found to be smaller than the reference value and it appeared greatly increasing intensity as toward the center of the strand.

A Study on the application of new railroad transportation facilities (철도 신물류운송방식의 적용성 검토)

  • 방연근;문대섭;정병현
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.62-73
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    • 2001
  • The scope of this study is focused on the survey of new logistics transportation systems in railroad and case studies of new systems such as piggyback system, bi-modal system swapbody, and double stack train(DST). Piggyback system, bi-modal system, swapbody, and double stack train are reviewed in term of technological validity and economic validity in Korea. Piggyback - trailer does pass loaded weight limits but does not pass train limits and can not utilize the existing freight cars. Piggyback - cargo trunk does pass all the criteria and could be developed by a domestic technology. But this study suggests to expand the length of train cars to 18.300mm for accommodation of two cargo trucks. Bi-modal system and swapbody do also pass. Double stack train could only pass the loaded weights and does not meet the train limit and the possibility of using existing freight cars. Domestic technology could not development DST, due to civil engineering construction limits and low standard height of electric line, which could not afford to operate DST.

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Policy Directions & Efficient Investment Strategy in Transportation Infrastructure (긴급제언 - 교통인프라 정책방향과 투자효율화 전략)

  • Lee, Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2013
  • The total estimated socioeconomic logistics cost in transportation sector, including traffic congestion, household travel expenses, national macroeconomic logistics and traffic accident related cost, amount to approximately 240 trillion won a year in 2009. The amount is in increasing trend every year due to the inefficient infrastructure system in urban city roads and in intercity highways. The Government adopts the 4th National Spatial Planning (Revised) which is in progress in order to build a new physical environment ensuring people's welfare by providing the efficient and sustainable transportation networking system.

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Development and performance evaluation of traction system for steep gradient and sharp curve track (급구배 및 급곡선 궤도 추진시스템 개발 및 성능 평가)

  • Seo, Sungil;Mun, Hyung-Suk;Moon, Ji-Ho;Suk, Myung-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.493-501
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    • 2016
  • In this study, core technologies of a traction system on a mountain tram operating on the track of mountain road full of sharp curves and steep gradients were developed. In domestic mountain resort areas, sometimes the transportation service is not provided in winter because of ice and heavy snow on roads, so a mountain railway service independent of the climate and geographic conditions is needed. A traction system was designed taking into account of the power of a traction motor to climb the gradient of 120 ‰, which is common in domestic mountainous areas. and power transmission system was designed to consider the installation space for the traction system. In addition, a reduction gear and a propeller shaft were developed. An elastic pinion was developed and applied to the rack & pinion bogie system for steep gradient so that noise and vibration generated by contact between the steel gears could be reduced. Impact comparison tests showed that the vibration level of the elastic pinion is one-third lower than that of previous steel pinion. Independent rotating wheels and axles were developed for the bogie system to operate on the sharp curve of a 10 meter radius. In addition, the band braking system was developed to enhance the braking force during running on the steep gradient. A test for the braking force showed it exerts the required braking force. The performance of the developed core components were verified by the tests and finally they were applied to the bogie system running on the track of steep gradient and sharp curve.

A Trend of New Waterproofing System for Building Roof (건축 옥상 방수 신기술의 동향)

  • 우영제;조병영;신주재;김영근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.549-552
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    • 2003
  • User's demand, as a maintenance for durability of construction and a comfortable life, and an incentive systems for new waterproofing system incite waterproofing company to evolve new waterproofing system that is upgraded waterproofing quality by getting advantages for the existing waterproofing systems. There are seven new waterproofing systems for building roof to be authorized from Ministry of construction & transportation. Those are multi-layers waterproofing system, and five of those are the insulation type. A trend of new waterproofing systems for building roof is multi-layers waterproofing system insulated.

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A study on the trend of the rail transportation in view of the change of Korea public transportation (국내 육상교통 수단의 변천과정에서 본 철도고통의 발전방향)

  • 최출헌;한석윤;정종덕
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 2002
  • The traffic policy of a city in Korea has brought to many traffic problems by putting emphasis on the only side of mobility in the past that the personal transportation was put first in importance more than the public transportation. As the result of this policy, in the process that the traffic policy of large cities in Korea changes into accessibility, it is shown for re-lighting up the development of the public transportation to be going to be able to get many suggestions in searching for the desirable developing direction of the new means of transportation that will arrive at Korea in the future. Especially, compared with the policy of U.S.A. on the traffic plan that has concentrated on the road and the vehicle, and that of Europe that has put first in the walking and the public transportation system, it is considered as an important thing that the lesson is given to us about what is important for the desirable city development. Transportation can be divided into four; a railroad transportation. a road transportation, a marine transportation, and an aerial transportation.

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