• 제목/요약/키워드: New transportation system

검색결과 993건 처리시간 0.024초

도심지 서비스를 위한 Synchronous PRT의 최적경로설정 (On the Optimal Routing for City-Wide Synchronous PRT)

  • 김동희
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 2010
  • Recently, there are environmental issues for sustainable transportation system to pursue the energy-efficient and environment-friendly public urban transit. These transportation system needs to offer demand-oriented high-quality service being on the same level with cab service for urban space. PRT(Personal Rapid Transit), small track-guided vehicle, is repeatedly mentioned as a possible alternative for the new urban public transportion system, but but there are not many researches on the operational optimal routing for PRT network. In this paper, the concept of PRT and general optimal routing methods are reviewed. And we suggest the optimal routing method for city-wide PRT network with multi-vehicles and stations, junctions and directional arcs. Futher research directions for PRT routing are presented.

운행 중인 PRT 차량의 수직이송을 위한 장치 개발 (Development of an Apparatus for Vertical Transfer of a PRT Vehicle Operating on a Road Network)

  • 강석원;엄주환;정락교;김종석
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.2604-2611
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    • 2013
  • 수요응답형 순환교통시스템(Personal Rapid Transit: PRT)은 자동차에 버금가는 승객의 요구 대응성 및 최적경로 운행으로 인한 높은 효율성 등의 특징 때문에 미래형 신교통수단으로서 많은 주목을 받아 왔다. 하지만 수송 분담 능력(4~6명)에 비해 건설비가 많이 들어가고 기존에 운용되고 있는 타 대중교통시스템과의 역할 분담 문제 때문에 적용에 한계가 있는 것도 사실이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 도시 내 유연한 운용과 타 교통수단과의 연계를 목적으로 PRT 차량을 위한 수직이송장치를 개발하였다. 기존의 물류 분야에서 많이 채택되고 있는 순환 컨베이어 방식을 응용하였으며, 특히 연속이송이 가능하며 사이클 타임이 적은 장점이 있다. 이와 더불어 1/10 스케일의 모형의 제작을 통하여 장치의 기술적인 운용 가능성을 확인하였으며, 이를 통해 구조적 안정성을 확보하기 위한 방안을 도출하였다.

비선형 최소화 방법을 이용한 수신신호의 파라미터 추정알고리즘에 관한 연구 (Signal Parameters Estimation in Array Sensors via Nonlinear Minimization.)

  • Jeong, Jung-Sik;Park, Sung-Hyeon;Kim, Chul-Seung;Ahn, Young-sup
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.305-309
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    • 2004
  • 레이더, 소나 및 육해상 통신시스템에 있어서, 어레이 센서에 입사하는 수신신호가 가지는 도래방향 및 신호전력과 같은 파라미터 추정문제는 수십년 동안 많은 연구관심이 되어 왔으며, 현재에도 다양한 응용영역에서 중요한 문제 중의 하나이다. 수신신호의 파라미터 추정방법으로서 종래의 MUSIC 또는 ESPRIT와 같은 방법은 역행렬 연산과 고유치 계산이 필요하므로 계산적 복잡성이 부가된다. 본 논문에서는 어레이 안테나의 기본 신호모델로부터 파라미터 추정의 문제를 비선형 최소화 문제로 정식화 하여 역행렬과 고유치 연산을 요구하지 않는 수신신호의 파라미터 동시추정 알고리즘을 제안하고 평가한다.

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어장 보호 시스템의 현장실험을 위한 레이더 측정차량 개발 (Development of Radar Car for the Outdoor Tests on Fisheries Surveillance System)

  • 임정빈;김우숙;박성현;김철승;정대득;구자영;심영호;김창경;이재웅
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.279-283
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    • 2005
  • 어장 보호 시스템(FSS)은 어장 도적을 방지하기 위한 시스템이다. FSS를 개발하기 위해서는 실제 어장의 다양한 자연환경에서 작동할 수 있는 특수한 실험 시스템이 필요하다. 이 연구에서는 이러한 실험 장치로서 소형 밴 차량과 상업용 레이더, 레이더 스캔 컨버터(RSC), 컴퓨터 시스템을 이용한 레이더 측정 차량 구현에 관해서 최근 도출된 몇 가지 연구결과를 기술하였다. 레이더 차량을 이용하여 레이더 스캐너의 높이와 레이더 스캐너 양 측면에 특수한 부엽억제 물질을 부착하는 경우 등의 해면반사 영향을 측정할 수 있다. 또한, RSC의 디지털 레이더 신호에 대한 후처리를 검토한 후, 새로운 RSC를 설계하고 개발하였다.

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철도차량 차체재료별 온실가스발생량 비교 (Global warming effect Comparison of each material for railway vehicle)

  • 이철규;김용기;피라다
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 2009
  • Green ocean is one of the main issues internationally. Most governments are leading the role in boosting the economy through creating new green market and establishing system of coping with increasing international environmental regulation. Green ocean, which is a solution for the environmental issue of global warming, is applied throughout the industry. Domestic transportation industry including railway is also developing technology for creating green ocean. Transportation must decrease energy consumption at running stages because it shows high environmental loads expecially on using stages during its life cycle. Therefore, There are some tries for developing technologies; new engine through alternative energies, hybrid and lightweight. Railway transportation can not be exception. it is intended for this paper to suggest the direction of manufacturing environmentally friendly railway vehicle through the global warming effect evaluation of several materials being applied to vehicle and comparison of the results.

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승객여정선택형 대중교통수단 설치적용방안 검토 (The Study on Installation Application of Personal Rapid Transit)

  • 정락교;김백현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 에너지변화시스템부문
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    • pp.195-197
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    • 2009
  • The role of environment-friendly and energy-efficient rail transportation is on the rise as a "sustainable transportation means" to cope with environmental changes that are major concerns around the world. Along with the environmental problems, the CO2 inhibition issue became critical for mankind to prepare global warming and high oil prices. It has come to a point where an alternate means are needed to revitalize plans including renewable energy, bicycle utilization, and prepare new solutions for decreasing number of cars within the city The personal rapid Transit(PRT) is the revolutionary future transportation means that can replace cars to deal with ever-increasing traffic congestions, vehicles, and environmental/energy problems. Expected as an efficient means, technology development has already taken place in developed countries such as U.S., England, and Germany. To meet the future demands, PRT installation around the nation's new and existing towns is being examined to produce important factors. The factors are produced for examining the availability of system requirements during design and construction practice.

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전국호환 교통카드 이용정보의 유통관리를 위한 호환 교통정보집계시스템 구축 (To Manage Use-Data of Nation-wide Transportation Card, Interoperable Traffic Information Collection System Development)

  • 한호현;이기한;김혜현;김태희;맹재환;박하나
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2010
  • 대중교통 정책 수립에 반영하기 위하여 실시하는 기존 대중교통 관련 이용실태 조사는 설문조사자가 대중교통 이용자를 대상으로 직접조사를 하거나, 특정 교통카드 사업자의 카드 사용 내역 중 특정일에 대한 데이터를 기준으로 분석하여 진행하기 때문에 많은 문제가 있었다. 이를 해결하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 전국호환 교통카드 시스템의 전국호환 교통카드 이용자료를 체계적이고 효율적으로 수집하고, 정확하게 집계하며, 간편한 조회를 가능하게 하는 호환 교통정보집계시스템을 개발하였다. 이 호환 교통정보집계시스템은 교통카드 이용자료를 수집 및 집계하는 연계서버와 이를 저장하는 DB서버 그리고 필요한 정보를 조회할 수 있는 조회 단말로 구성된다. 이렇게 개발한 호환 교통정보집계시스템을 검증하기 위해 금융결제원, 코레일네트웍스, 하이플러스카드가 개발하는 전국호환 교통카드 시스템과 연계하여 테스트베드를 운행하여 성공적으로 마쳤다. 이로써 호환 교통정보집계시스템은 체계적인 정보 수집 및 집계 기능과 정확하고 간편한 조회가 가능함을 증명하였다. 따라서 대중교통정책 수립 시 보다 신뢰성 있는 정보의 효율적인 반영을 기대할 수 있다.

1985년부터 2014년까지 대구의 측정 수평면전일사량과 기상 데이터의 경향 및 상관관계 분석 연구 (Analytical Study on Relationships and Characteristics of Global Solar Irradiance and Meteorological Data measured in Daegu during 1985 to 2014)

  • 조민철;임하은;곽재은;강준모;황동현;김정배
    • 융복합기술연구소 논문집
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2017
  • At present, the Korea Meteorological Administration (KMA) measures the horizontal solar irradiation and meteorological data with time in 33 areas. Among these measured data, this study analyzed the tendency of applying the new analysis method by using the horizontal solar irradiation and meteorological data with the time which was measured in many regions across the country for thirty years from 1985 to 2014. The method applied to the analysis is to compare the value of the annual total horizontal solar irradiance and meteorological data for one year with the value of those for the previous year of each year, and give +1 when it is higher, and -1 when it is lower. The characteristics and relationships the horizontal solar irradiation and meteorological data in Daegu were evaluated and analyzed. Through the analysis results, the analysis method applied in this study could be well describe the characteristics and relationships of the solar irradiance and meteorological data during some years.

목포항 운송시스템의 분석에 관한 연구 (On the Analysis of Transportation System in Mokpo Port)

  • 남만우;이철영
    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.321-337
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    • 1997
  • Rapid change in the technological environment of marine transportation and the development of the ocean shipping industry have fostered a revolution in the port system. This in turn has caused major changes in the function and use of port in Korea. Aside from this. Mokpo Port, however continues to decline, because the existing port facilities and related subsystem are already obsolete with no chance of regaining operational effectiveness and treatment for proper implementation. Although a few studies have been done on the Mokpo Port, has not been found, any reseach for the analytical approach to the transportation system of it. This paper aims to make an extensive analysis of the physical distribution system in Mokpo Port focusing on the coordination of subsystems such as navigational aids system, quay handling and transfer system, storage system and inland transport system. The base of introduced simulation tool here is the queueing theory. The overall findings are as follows; 1. Among those vessels called at Mokpo Port in 1994, the average size of oceangoing vessels is 4,922.1 G/T, and the domestic is 317.8 G/T. The average arrival interval and service time of the domestic vessels are 6.0 hours and 24.1 hours respectively marking the berth occupation rate over 100%. Those for oceangoing vessels are 34.5 hours, 120.0 hours and 37.2%. In order to maintainin the berth occupation rate to 70% the capacity considering the 1994 of domestic piers must be extended to 145% and oceangoing vessels must be increased to 165% year called. 2. The capacity of approaching channel is enough to handle the total traffic volume. 3. Tugs are sufficiently being provided to handle all ships requiring their services 4. The capacity of storage and inland transportation systems are sufficient to handle the throughput and the yard stroage utilization rate of No.1 $\cdots$ No.5 is 4.5% and No.6 1S 30% of 1993's. 5. The utilization rate of LLc(Level Looping Crane) and PNT(PNeumaTic) are 2.7% and 18.8%, respectively. Practical solution and proposal for improvement of Transportation System in Mokpo Port are as follows; 1. To avoid the congestion in domestic pier introduction of a new port operation system is necessary allowing the domestic vessel to use the oceangoing pier. 2. To establish the port management information system to improve the efficiency of port operation. 3. To build a new storage system for high valued cargos including modernization of the present storage and handling system. 4. To insure the safety of navigation in approaching channel, The Vessel Traffic System including separation scheme is introduced. 5. To interest enormously on public relation to ship owner's association, shippers and consignees by showing that they can save cost and ship turnaround time in order to promote the call to Mokpo Port. At last, to be strategically change the function of Mokpo Port to the Leisure, Fishing & Ferry as well as Maritime port.

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건설관리 패러다임 전환에 따른 건설공사 품질관리 적합성평가 시스템 구축에 대한 연구 (A Study for the Construction Conformity Assessment System According to the New Paradigm of Construction Management)

  • 이갑순;배영주
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 2017
  • The scope of this study is the construction conformity assessment system according to the new paradigm of construction management To minimize the differences between domestic and international state, construction Conformity Assessment is subdivided into system certification and product certification. For the former, WASCON(Worldwide Assessment System of Construction Quality Maturity Stage) is applied. For the latter, AQUA(Advanced Quality Assessment System) was developed and adopted to model project for demonstration. Both systems are designed to enable quantified rating, integrated into PQCS(Project Quality Certification), which is an advanced project quality certification system. The construction work observing PQCS will gain quality score on its own quality certificate(Quality mark on construction itself or facilities is also available, if needed or preferred by customers). This Quality Rating System will inspire and encourage any related parties. PQCS score would let supplier/constructor recognize how much themselves are operating effectively and efficiently, offering them the opportunity of redeeming their weaknesses.