• Title/Summary/Keyword: New and known compounds

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One New and Two Rare Alkamides from Two Samples of the Fruits of Piper longum

  • Das, Biswanath;Kashinatham, A.;Madhusudhan, P.
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.23-25
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    • 1998
  • Two samples of the fruits of Piper longum have been chemically investigated. From one sample a new alkamide, pergumidiene and from other sample two rare alkamides, brachystamide B and piperderdine have been isolated. The known compounds, piperine, piperlonguminine, pellitorine, (+)-sesamine and 3-(3', 4', 5'-trimethoxyphenyl)-propionic acid were the common constituents of both the samples.

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A new Cytotoxic Triterpene Hydroperoxide from the Aerial Part of Youngia japonica (뽀리뱅이의 세포독성 트라이테르펜 하이드로퍼옥사이드 성분)

  • 이강노;이원빈;권학철;이재훈;최상운
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2002
  • A new cytotoxic triterpene hydroperoxide (3) was isolated from the methylene chloride extract of the aerial part of Youngia japonica together with four known triterpenes (1, 2, 4 and 5). Their structures were identified by means of physico-chemical and spectral data to be $\beta$-amyrin acetate (1), taraxasterol (2), 2l$\alpha$-hydroperoxy-taraxasterol (3), oleanolic acid (4) and ursolic acid (5). Compounds 3 and 5 showed moderate cytotoxicity against five tumor cell lines.

Thiolactomide: A New Homocysteine Thiolactone Derivative from Streptomyces sp. with Neuroprotective Activity

  • Jang, Jun-Pil;Kwon, Min Cheol;Nogawa, Toshihiko;Takahashi, Shunji;Osada, Hiroyuki;Ahn, Jong Seog;Ko, Sung-Kyun;Jang, Jae-Hyuk
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.31 no.12
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    • pp.1667-1671
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    • 2021
  • A new homocysteine thiolactone derivative, thiolactomide (1), was isolated along with a known compound, N-acetyl homocysteine thiolactone (2), from a culture extract of soil-derived Streptomyces sp. RK88-1441. The structures of these compounds were elucidated by detailed NMR and MS spectroscopic analyses with literature study. In addition, biological evaluation studies revealed that compounds 1 and 2 both exert neuroprotective activity against 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA)-mediated neurotoxicity by blocking the generation of hydrogen peroxide in neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells.

Chemical Investigation of the Constitutive Phenolics of Rosa arabica; the Structure of a New Dimeric Phenolic Glycoside

  • Souleman, Ahmed M.A.;El-Mousallamy, Amani M.D.
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 2000
  • The aqueous ethanolic whole plant extract of Rosa arabica was found to contain the new natural dimeric phenolic compound, ellagic acid 3,3'-dimethyl ether $4-O-{\alpha}-rhamnopyranoside$, 9, along with ten known phenolic metabolites (1-8, 10 and 11). Structures of all compounds (1-11) were established by routine methods of analysis and confirmed by FAB-MS, $^1H\;and\;^{13}C$ NMR spectral analysis.

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A New Coumarin from the Stem of Angelica dahurica

  • Kim, Chang-Min;Kwon, Yong-Soo;Shin, Soo-Jung;Kim, Myong-Jo
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2002
  • One new and three known coumarins were isolated from the $CHCl_3$ soluble fraction of Angelica dahurica stem. On the basis of spectral data, the structures of the isolated compounds were determined to be scopoletin, angelol I, angelol H and 6-[(1S), 2(R)-2, 3-dihydroxy-1-methoxy-3-methylbutyl]-7-methoxycoumarin; the latter being isolated for the first time from a plant source.

Chemical Investigation of the Constitutive Phenolics of Ailanthus altissima; The Structure of a New Flavone Glycoside Gallate

  • Barakat, Heba H.
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 1998
  • The aqueous ethanolic leaf extract of Ailanthus altissima was found to contain the new natural product, $luteolin\;7-O-{\beta}-(6"-galloylglucopyranoside)$, 13, along with fourteen known phenolic metabolites (1-12, 14 and 15). Structures of all compounds (1-15) were established by conventional methods of analysis and confirmed by FAB-MS, $^1H-\;and\;^{13}C-NMR$ spectral analysis.

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New Dimeric Phenolic Conjugates from the Wood of Tamarix tetragyna

  • Hussein, Sahar A.M.
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 1997
  • Two new dimeric phenolic conjugates, 2,3-di-O-dehydrodigallicmonocarboxyl-$({\alpha},{\beta})$-$^4C_1$-glucopyranose and ellagic acid 3,3'-dimethylether-4-0-$SO_3K$ were isolated from the debarked heart wood of Tamarix tetragyna (Tamaricaceae) along with the known phenolic compounds, isoferulic acid, ferulic acid, gallic acid, gallic acid 4-methyl ether, syringic acid, ellagic acid 3,3'-dimethyl ether and ellagic acid. All structures were determined mostly by ESI-MS, ID and 2D-NMR spectroscopy.

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A New Coumestan Glucoside from Eclipta prostrata

  • Seo, Young Ju;Kil, Hyun Woo;Rho, Taewoong;Yoon, Kee Dong
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.289-294
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    • 2020
  • Eclipta prostrata is an annual herb, belonging to Asteraceae family, and has been traditionally used to improve immunity and treat hepatitis and bacterial disease in Korea. In this study, a new coumestan glucoside (1) along with ten known compounds (2 - 11) was isolated from E. prostrata. The chemical structures of isolates were elucidated to be wedelolactone-9-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (1), wedelolactone (2), demethylwedelolactone (3), apigenin (4), apigenin-7-sulfate (5), luteolin (6), luteolin-7-sulfate (7), luteolin-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (8), pratensein-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (9), 3,4-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid (10) and 3,5-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid (11) based on the spectroscopic evidence.

Macasiamenene V, a New Stilbenoid from the Leaves of Macaranga inermis

  • Aldin, Muhammad Fajar;Tjahjandarie, Tjitjik Srie;Saputri, Ratih Dewi;Tanjung, Mulyadi
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2021
  • One new compound, macasiamenene V (1), and two known stilbenes (2-3) were isolated from Macaranga inermis Pax & K.Hoffm leaves. The structure of 1 was fully assigned based on the information on high-resolution MS and (1D, 2D) NMR spectra. The cytotoxic of compounds 1-3 was evaluated against 4T1 and HeLa cells. Compounds 2-3 showed high activity against HeLa cells with an IC50 value of 1.09 and 0.88 ㎍/mL, respectively.

Chemical Constituents and Biological Activities of Cichorium intybus L.

  • El-Lakany, Abdalla M.;Aboul-Ela, Maha A.;Abdul-Ghani, Mohamed M.;Mekky, Hattem
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2004
  • Continuation of a phytochemical study of Cichorium intybus L. (Astraceae) growing in Egypt, resulted in the isolation and identification of a new sesquiterpene lactone 3,4-dihydrolactucin, in addition to the eight known compounds; kaempferol, isoscutellarin, cichoriin, umbelliferone, lupeol, lupeol acetate, ${\beta}-sitosterol$, and ${\beta}-sitosterol-3-O-glucoside$. Chemical structures of the isolated compounds were assigned based on different physical, chemical, and spectroscopic techniques including IR, UV, MS, 1D- and 2D-NMR spectra. Furthermore, the antimicrobial, and spasmogenic activities of some fractions and isolates were also assessed.