• 제목/요약/키워드: New Students

검색결과 3,008건 처리시간 0.083초

보건교육 전·후 대학 신입생과 재학생 간 건강증진행위, 자기효능감 비교 (Comparison of Health Promoting Behavior and Self-efficacy between New freshmen and University students before and after Health Education)

  • 김성수;이현주
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제12권5호
    • /
    • pp.295-303
    • /
    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 충청지역 1개 대학에서 교양교과목으로 보건교육 과목을 수강한 기숙사 신입생과 재학생을 대상으로 두 군간 보건교육 전 후 건강증진행위와 그 하위영역인 건강책임, 신체활동, 자아실현 및 스트레스관리와 자기효능감의 차이를 파악하고자 하였다. 수강생 115명에 대하여 자기기입식 설문을 실시하였다. 조사기간은 2013년 6월 12-13일 양일간이었다. 건강증진행위는 4점 척도로, 자아효능감은 5점 척도로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 보건교육 전에 비해 보건교육 후의 점수 상승이 선행 연구의 일반대학생들보다 컸으며 이는 함께 숙식을 하는 친구들과의 단체생활이 보다 긍정적인 경쟁을 유도한 때문으로 판단된다. 특히, 자기효능감 및 건강증진행위 하위영역인 스트레스관리에서 보건교육의 효과가 신입생, 재학생 모두에서 통계적으로 유의하게 입증되었다. 신입생과 재학생 간 비교 시 유의한 차이를 보인 항목은 '자기효능감'이었고 보건교육 전 후 모두 재학생이 신입생보다 자기효능감 점수가 높았다. 따라서 분석결과를 바탕으로 기숙사생 등 단체 숙식생활자에 대해서는 개별교육 보다는 단체교육을 시행하고, 보건교육 대상자 선정 시 자기효능감이 낮거나 스트레스 지수가 높은 학생 특히, 자기효능감이 재학생에 비해 상대적으로 낮은 신입생에 대해 우선적으로 보건교육을 실시하는 것이 더 좋은 교육성과를 기대할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

수업집중력 향상을 위한 컴퓨터 실습수업 관리 시스템 (Computer- Practice Classwork Management System for Improving Student's Attention to the Class)

  • 송병철;서태원;정순영
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.57-69
    • /
    • 2009
  • 컴퓨터 실습실에서 이루어지는 실습수업은 교실수업보다 학생들에게 체계적으로 교과 내용을 전달하기 어렵다. 그 이유 중 하나는 실습수업 중 학생들이 실습과 무관한 프로그램 사용 등으로 인해 수업의 집중력이 저하되기 때문이다. 이를 해결하기 위하여 학생 컴퓨터를 통제 제어하는 많은 시스템이 있으나 일선 학교의 교사들은 사용상의 불편성과 기능 부족으로 인하여 실습수업관리에 있어 도움을 주지 못하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 기존 실습실 관리시스템의 사용 중 발생하는 문제점을 분석하여 학교 현장의 컴퓨터 실습수업에서 학생들의 적극적인 수업 참여 유도와 교사의 효율적인 수업관리 기능을 제공하기 위한 컴퓨터 실습수업 관리 시스템을 설계하고 구현하였다. 또한 구현한 시스템을 실제 학교 현장에 적용하여 효과성을 검증하였다. 검증결과는 제안 시스템이 수업 집중력을 향상시켜 학습자들이 학업성취도가 향상되었다는 것을 보여주었다.

  • PDF

환경교육에서 PBL과 GBS간의 환경 소양 비교 연구 (A Comparison Study of Environment Literacy between PBL & GBS In Environment Education)

  • 강인애;이명순
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
    • /
    • 제22권3호
    • /
    • pp.15-30
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study focuses on the comparison of PBL and GBS. PBL is a famous model that emphasizes diversity of students and self directed learning within the theory of constructivism. GBS has not been studied that extensively. GBS is most similar to PBL but this model has not been actively applied to school education. This study focuses on how to enhance students' interest in an educational environment that is encompassing a new and changing teach-learn paradigm and the development of new technology. Furthermore, PBL and GBS methods were compare actively applied to "Environmental Education" to make the students learn self-directed education through the transformation of one's environmental awareness. Specifically, the models were applied to the "Ecology and Environment" subject taught in general high schools and the degree of 'environmental literacy' were measured, From March to May of 2007, the PBL and GBS models were applied to 3rd grade students at D high school and the subject was 'Ecology and Environment'. The students were divided according to age into groups of $5{\sim}7$. The PBL group attempted to solve the given problems and the GBS group carried out their missions. In conclusion, after analyzing the 'environmental literacy' survey results by SPSS 12.0, just 'Knowledge of Ecology (KEOC)' and 'Locus of Control (LOC)' were slightly significant in PBL. This shows that PBL enhances the students' problem solving ability and thinking power. This is a result of the enhancement of students' problem-solving and thinking abilities through PBL. Students can learn many things because they completed their projects based on their experience and knowledge, both individually and interpersonally. We have to study how to apply PBL and GBS to the education field in spite of the many limited conditions. Therefore, this study looks at the application of PBL and GBS in environmental education and suggests specific strategies for educators who want to apply GBS and PBL and adapt them into their education curricula.

  • PDF

Cultural Approach for Future Plan Orientation: Chinese Students Study Abroad

  • Cheng, Wanye;Hahm, SangWoo
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • 제5권4호
    • /
    • pp.38-43
    • /
    • 2017
  • Many students prefer to study abroad to increase their chances of having a better future. While studying abroad they may encounter difficulties such as adapting to the culture of the country they are studying in. Chinese students coming to Korea are no exception to this, and when they are studying abroad, the new environment they are in may cause them hardships which may impact on their social life and even their academic performance. In order to develop their careers, they face many difficulties and challenges. Cultural differences they experience may change their attitudes, thoughts, and values. This research focuses on international students who are not yet certain about their future plans. In order to grasp levels of daily life satisfaction, ease of communication, and future planning orientation, this study conducted a survey of Chinese students who study in Korea. The empirical analysis showed that students with high level of life satisfaction have a tendency to enter graduate school. However, communication has no relation to future planning orientation.

의과대학생을 위한 죽음학 수업 (Course on Death and Dying for Medical Students)

  • 박중철
    • 의학교육논단
    • /
    • 제22권3호
    • /
    • pp.153-162
    • /
    • 2020
  • The aim of modern medicine is to prolong life by fighting death. Doctors have traditionally believed that this was an ethical good deed. The negative connotation surrounding death has led to the avoidance of terminally ill patients. But in a modern society where death is medicalized, doctors have to see dying patients every day and are in a state of guilt from implementing meaningless life-sustaining treatments. Therefore, medical schools should allow medical students to embrace a new perspective through death education. Yonsei University Medical College has implemented death education since 2017 as an optional class for first and second year medical students. Students watch videos related to death once a week for 6 weeks and submit their reflections by e-mail. The professor reads the students' reflections and gives them weekly feedback. Through this coursework, students realize that death is not a medical event, but rather a part of life and completion. The ultimate purpose of death education is to transform blind life-absolutist identity into narrative identity.

학부 경영정보학과와 인접학문 간의 교육만족도 비교 (Comparison of Students' Satisfaction among Related Disciplines of Undergraduate MIS Majors)

  • 소정은;김태성
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.91-108
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the direction of the students' satisfaction improvement by comparison of related disciplines of undergraduate management information systems (MIS) majors. MIS is one of the academic disciplines that have become important as the demand for manpower for new industries in the 4th industrial revolution. We surveyed 3rd and 4th grade undergraduate students in the departments of management information systems, business administration (BA), computer engineering (CE) of C university. The results revealed that the students' satisfaction was influenced by the ability of the professor, the curriculum development, and the curriculum operation factors. Especially, it was found that the curriculum operating factors among the three departments had greater effect on the students' satisfaction. If the education environment is improved considering curriculum operating factors and the administrative and service factors and that are important in the CE departments, it will be helpful for the students' satisfaction improvement of MIS.

지역별 학교설립 수요와 특성에 관한 조사연구 -인천.광주광역시와 전남.충북을 중심으로- (A Survey Study on the Regional Needs and Features of New School Establishment in Incheon Metropolitan City, Gwangju Metropolitan City, Chungcheongbuk-do and Jeollanam-do)

  • 이화룡;동재욱;김태형;조한희
    • 교육시설
    • /
    • 제17권6호
    • /
    • pp.3-12
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study is a comparative study on the regional needs and features of new school establishment. It aims at developing a tool for evaluating the validity of school establishment, which would help more reasonable decision-making for new school construction and the class extension in the existing schools. In doing so, it employes a mathematical device - the School Establishment Index(SEI), which consists of class condition quotient, fluctuation quotient in the number of students and school location quotient. To explore the needs of new schools and classes in a district, this study estimates the number of students by a year from 2009 to 2020 and surveys the changing faces of student movement, school and class density, housing development in Incheon Metropolitan City, Gwangju Metropolitan City, Chungcheongbuk-do and Jeollanam-do. Finally, it shows the relative requirement of new schools in 4 districts, which the educational offices can use in the course of planning the student accomodations to schools and making decisions for new school construction and the class extension in the existing schools. This study would be expected to help the reasonable expenditure for school facilities and to restrict overbuilding of surplus classes.

Educational Framework for Interactive Product Prototyping

  • Nam Tek-Jin
    • 디자인학연구
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.93-104
    • /
    • 2006
  • When the design profession started, design targets were mainly static hardware centered products. Due to the development of network and digital technologies, new products with dynamic and software-hardware hybrid interactive characteristics have become one of the main design targets. To accomplish the new projects, designers are required to learn new methods, tools and theories in addition to the traditional design expertise of visual language. One of the most important tools for the change is effective and rapid prototyping. There have been few researches on educational framework for interactive product or system prototyping to date. This paper presents a new model of educational contents and methods for interactive digital product prototyping, and it's application in a design curricula. The new course contents, integrated with related topics such as physical computing and tangible user interface, include microprocessor programming, digital analogue input and output, multimedia authoring and programming language, sensors, communication with other external devices, computer vision, and movement control using motors. The final project of the course was accomplished by integrating all the exercises. Our educational experience showed that design students with little engineering background could learn various interactive digital technologies and its' implementation method in one semester course. At the end of the course, most of the students were able to construct prototypes that illustrate interactive digital product concepts. It was found that training for logical and analytical thinking is necessary in design education. The paper highlights the emerging contents in design education to cope with the new design paradigm. It also suggests an alterative to reflect the new requirements focused on interactive product or system design projects. The tools and methods suggested can also be beneficial to students, educators, and designers working in digital industries.

  • PDF

은유적 과학 용어들에 대한 고등학생들의 인식 및 이해도 조사 (Korean High School Students' Perception and Understanding of Highly Metaphorical Science Terminologies)

  • 김영민;홍성희;김재권
    • 한국과학교육학회지
    • /
    • 제33권4호
    • /
    • pp.718-734
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 오래된 은유적 과학 용어들과 2009 개정교육과정에 새로 포함된 은유적 과학 용어들에 대한 학생들의 인식과 이해정도에 대해 알아보는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 제7차 과학과 교육과정과 2009 개정 과학과 교육과정에서 은유적 과학 용어들을 선정하였으며, 대상 학생들은 제7차 교육과정에 따른 과학을 학습한 고등학생 176명과 2009 개정 교육과정에 따른 과학을 학습한 학생 175명을 대상으로 조사하였다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 제7차 교육과정과 2009개정교육과정 둘 다에 포함되어 있는 오래된 은유적 용어에 대해서는 개정 교육과정에 의해 학습한 그룹과 7차 교육과정에 의해 학습한 그룹 모두 은유적으로 이해하는 학생보다 교과서의 표현 그대로 또는 부분적으로 과학적으로 이해하는 학생의 수가 많았다. 이 경향은 개정 교육과정에 의해 학습한 그룹과 7차 교육과정에 의해 학습한 그룹 사이에 차이가 거의 없었다. 둘째, 2009 개정 교육과정에 새로 포함된 은유적 과학 용어들에 대해서는 '블랙홀'과 같이 방송 매체나 인쇄매체를 통해 자주 접할 수 있는 개념들은 과학적으로 설명하려고 하는 경향이 어느 정도 있지만 거의 일상생활 속에서 접하지 못하는 은유적 과학 용어들은 학습 후에도 과학적으로 설명하는 것을 매우 어려워했다. 과학에서 오래 사용한 은유적 용어들의 경우에는 과학적인 이해로 변화하는 경향이 높긴 하지만 새로운 은유적 용어들의 경우에는 학생들이 개념을 바르게 이해하기 전에 그 용어가 가지는 은유적인 의미가 학생들로 하여금 과학적 이해를 어렵게 하는 것으로 보인다.

초등 과학영재와 일반 학생의 과학탐구문제 발견 능력에 대한 비교 (A Comparison of Science Inquiry Problem Finding Ability of Gifted Elementary Students of Science and General Elementary Students)

  • 김민희;이석희
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
    • /
    • 제32권4호
    • /
    • pp.464-472
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the science inquiry problem finding ability of gifted elementary students of science and general elementary students. For this purpose, this study analyzed the types of science inquiry problems in an ill-structured problem finding situation. Also, this study has compared science inquiry problem finding abilities of those two groups. From the results of this study, new ways of improving student' science inquiry problem finding ability and selection of gifted students of science were suggested. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. First, most of the inquiry problems generated by the scientifically gifted and the general students in an ill-structured problem situation could be categorized into seven types (measurement, method, cause, possibility, what, comparison, relationship) according to the inquiry objectives, and both group found more problems in scientific context than in everyday context. Regardless of the context of problem, scientifically gifted students found more problems and the type of problems generated by them were more various than those of general students. Second, there were differences in problem finding ability between scientifically gifted and general students. Scientifically gifted students found more problems and the quality of problems were higher than general students.