• Title/Summary/Keyword: Neutral Current

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3-Dimensional SVM Technique for the Three-Phase Four-Leg Voltage Source Inverter System (3상 4레그 전압형 인버터를 위한 3차원 공간벡터변조 기법)

  • Doan, Van-Tuan;Choi, Woo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.111-112
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    • 2013
  • The three-phase four-leg voltage source inverter (VSI) topology can be an interesting option for the three phase-four wire system. With an additional leg, this topology can handle the neutral current, hence the DC link capacitance can be reduced significantly. In this paper the three dimensional space vector modulation (3D SVM) in ${\alpha}{\beta}{\gamma}$ coordinates for the three-phase four-leg VSI is presented. By using the 3D SVM method, the DC link voltage can be reduced by 16% compared with the split DC link capacitor topology and the output distortion can also be reduced under the unbalanced load condition.

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Classification of High-Impedance Faults based on the Chaotic Attractor Patterns (카오스 어트랙터 패턴에 의한 고저항 지락사고의 분류)

  • Shin, Seung-Yeon;Kong, Seong-Gon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.12
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    • pp.1486-1491
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a method of recognizing high impedance fault(HIF) of electrical power systems and classifying fault patterns based on chaos attractors. Two dimensional chaos attractors are reconstructed from neutral point current waveforms. Reliable features for HIF pattern classification are obtained from the chaos attractors. Radial basis function network, trained with two types of HIF data generated by the electromagnetic transient program and measured form actual faults. The RBFN successfully classifies normal and the three types of fault patterns according to the features generated from the chaos attractors.

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The Analytic and Experimental Research on Dynamic Characteristics of EMV System (EMV시스템의 동특성 분석을 위한 모델 및 실험적 고찰)

  • 박승현;이종화;김도중;박경석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the effects of design and operating parameters to meet the static and dynamic performances of the electro-mechanical valve(EMV) actuator which can provide more flexible controllability of valve events compared to conventional variable valve actuation devices. The model of the EMV system was also set up and applied to identify the dynamic behavior of the system. And the effects of external disturbances were also investigated such as cylinder pressure, armature neutral position and current supplying time effects and so on. Experiments were carried out to verify the model using the prototype actuator on test bench, it was found that there is a relatively good agreement between experimental data and modeling results. Also, the actuators meet the general engine speed range (over 6000rpm) and the variable valve event control for various VVT effects.

A New Switching Method for 3-level GTO Inverter Considering DC-link Voltage Balancing and Minimum on/off time (DC-링크 전압균형과 최소 온-오프 시간을 고려한 새로운 3-레벨 GTO 인버터 제어기법)

  • Lee, Yo-Han;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.373-375
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    • 1994
  • In realizing a three-level GTO inverter, we should keep the voltage balancing of DC-link capacitors and consider minimum on/off time of GTO thyristors in order to make the same blocking voltage across each device and to minimize the harmonic components of the output voltage and current. In this raper, a new PWM scheme based on space voltage vectors, by which it is possible to keep neutral-point voltage and avoid narrow pulse, is presented. Experimental results verify that the proposed PWM control scheme is suitable fur hish power and high voltage three-level GTO inverters applied to induction motor drives.

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Battery Energy Storage Based Voltage and Frequency Controller for Isolated Pico Hydro Systems

  • Singh, Bhim;Rajagopal, V.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.874-883
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with an integrated voltage and frequency (VF) controller for isolated asynchronous generators (IAG) driven by a constant power pico-hydro uncontrolled turbine feeding three-phase four-wire loads. The proposed VF controller is used to control the frequency and voltage of an IAG with load leveling. Such a VF controller is also known as an integrated electronic load controller (IELC) which is realized using an isolated star/polygon transformer with a voltage source converter (VSC) and a battery at its DC bus. The proposed generating system with a VFC is modeled and simulated in MATLAB along with Simulink and Simpower system (SPS) toolboxes. The simulated results are presented to demonstrate the performance of an isolated asynchronous generator feeding three-phase four-wire loads with neutral current compensation.

The Improvement Techniques of Characteristics using DSP Chip in Switching Power Converter System (DSP칩을 이용한 스위칭 전력변환 시스템의 특성 개선 기법)

  • Kang Min-Su;Kim Sang-Ug;Im Dong-Gi;Kang Ho-Hyun;Jeon Hee-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.670-672
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, single phase boost converter with low current harmonic components and high power factor are proposed. A single-phase half-bridge rectifier based on a neutral point switch clamped scheme is proposed to draw a nearly unity power factor and regulate the DC link voltage. Three power switches are employed in the proposed rectifier. This rectifier is controlled to generate a bipolar or unipolar PWM voltage waveform on the AC side. The proposed converter is implemented by a digital signal processor.

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Plasma Characterization of Facing Target Sputter System for Carbon Nitride Film Deposition

  • Lee, Ji-Gong;Lee, Sung-Pil
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2004
  • The plasma properties in the facing target sputtering system during carbon nitride film deposition have been investigated. The ionized nitrogen species of the deposited films increased with increasing discharge current and were independent of the nitrogen pressure. The nitrogen content in the films did not vary significantly with the variation of nitrogen gas. The electron temperature was high close to that in the inter-cathode region, reduced as the electrons moved away from the most intense region of magnetic confinement and increased again outside this region. Calculations based on the film composition showed that the ion to carbon atom ratio at the substrate was about 50 and that the ratio between the ionized and neutral nitrogen molecules was about 0.25.

New Control Technique of Active Power Filter to Cancel Neutral Current Harmonics in Three-Phase Four-Wire Electric Distribution Systems (3상 4선식 배전계통에서 중성선 전류 고조파의 제거를 위한 능동전력필터의 새로운 제어기술)

  • Choi, Se-Wan;Jang, Min-Soo;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Ki-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1123-1125
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    • 2001
  • 최근 스위칭 전원장치를 사용하는 PC, UPS, 정류기 및 조명기기등 비선형부하의 증가에 따라 3상 4선식 배전계통에서 평형부하인 경우에도 중성선에 큰 고조파전류가 흘러 계통내 많은 문제를 야기하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 단상인버터에 의한 중성선전류 제어 기술 (6)로서 불평형하에서 기본파의 영상전류에 의해 필터장치에 과부하가 걸리는 것을 방지하기위한 새로운 제어기법을 제안하고 이론에 의한 분석과 모의실험 및 실험에 의하여 타당성을 입증한다.

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Ground fault current variation of 22.9kV CD type superconducting cable system (22.9kV 중성점 다중접지계통에 CD형 초전도케이블을 적용한 경우의 지락전류변화)

  • Lee, Geun-Joon;Lee, Sang-Han;Son, Song-Ho;Hwang, Si-Dol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.46-47
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 CD형 초전도 케이블을 22.9kV 다중접지 배전계통에 적용한 경우 불평형 지락 고장이 초전도 케이블에 미치는 영향을 검토하고 이로 인한 중성선 전류의 변화 및 계통보호를 위한 대책을 논한다. 3상 CD형 초전도 케이블을 사용하는 경우 귀로선은 전향선과 전류가 반대이면서 거의 동일한 전류가 흐르므로 회로의 인덕턴스를 크게 줄일 수 있지만 이를 위해 회로를 단락하여 운전하는 경우 지락고장시 영상회로가 별도로 존재하지 않으면 지락전류를 저감시키는 결과를 초래하게 되어 계통보호에 영향을 주게 된다. 본 논문은 EMTDC 프로그램을 활용하여 이 현상을 XLPE 케이블 계통과 비교, 모의하는 한편, 정상적인 보호계전기 동작이 가능토록 하는 대책에 대해 논한다.

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Compensation method of output phase current when the voltage unbalance for 3-level NPC Inverter (3-레벨 NPC 인버터의 전압 불균형 시 출력 상전류 보상기법)

  • Lee, Chun-Bok;Hyun, Seung-Wook;Hong, Seok-Jin;Kim, Young-Real;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.187-188
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 3-레벨 NPC(Neutral Point Clamped) 인버터에서 상단 커패시터 전압과 하단 커패시터의 전압의 불균형 시 나타나는 출력 상전류 왜곡에 대한 보상기법에 대하여 제안한다. 스위칭 기법은 SVPWM(Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation)을 사용하였고 상단 커패시터 전압과 하단 커패시터 전압의 불균형이 DC-Link 전압의 0% 15% 35%일 때의 보상 전과 보상 후를 비교 분석 하여 시뮬레이션으로 출력 상전류 보상기법을 검증하였다.

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