• Title/Summary/Keyword: Near-Field Communication

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A Study on the Management of Nuclear Components based on Cloud Server (클라우드 기반 원자력 부품관리에 관한 연구)

  • Jean, Lee Hyun;Kim, Chang Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.1046-1048
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    • 2013
  • 최근 원전 사고가 다양한 방향으로 발생되고 있고, 또한 원자력 부품 관리는 그 어느 때 보다 중요한 관심사이다. 원전의 작은 부품 하나로 문제가 발생할 경우 치명적인 결과가 나타날 수 있다. 이러한 관점에서 본 연구는 원전 부품에 대해 기존의 NFC(Near Field Communication) 태그 정보를 기반으로 전체 공정에 대해 클라우드 기반의 관리 방법에 대해 연구하였다. 클라우드 기반을 활용한 것은 원전제품의 안전성을 좀 더 확보하기 위한 방법으로 고려하였다.

A Delphi Study on Competencies of Future Green Architectural Engineer (근미래 친환경 건축분야 엔지니어에게 필요한 역량에 대한 델파이 연구)

  • Kang, So Yeon;Kim, Taeyeon;Lee, Jungwoo
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.56-65
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    • 2018
  • With rapid advance of technologies including information and communication technologies, jobs are evolving faster than ever. Architectural engineering is no exception in this regard, and the green architectural engineering is emerging fast as a promising new field. In this study, a Delphi study of expert architectural engineers are conducted to find out (1) near future prospects of the field, (2) near future emerging jobs, (3) competencies needed for these jobs, and (4) educational content necessary to build these competencies with regards to the green architectural engineering. Initial Delphi survey consisting of open-ended questions in the above four areas were conducted and came out with 65 items after duplicate removal and semantic refinements. Further refinements via second and third wave of Delphi results into 40 items that the 13 architectural engineering experts may largely agree upon as future prospects with regards to the green architectural engineering. Findings indicate that it is expected that the demand for green architectural engineering and needs for automatic energy control system increase. Also, collaborations with other fields is becoming more and more important in green architectural engineering. The professional work management skills such as knowledge convergence, problem solving, collaboration skills, and creativity linking components from various related areas seem to also be on the increasing need. Near future ready critical skills are found to be the building environment control techniques (thermal, light, sound, and air), the data processing techniques like data mining, energy monitoring, and the control and utilization of environmental analysis software. Experts also agree on new curriculum for green building architecture to be developed with more of converging subjects across disciplines for future ready professional skills and experiences. Major topics to be covered in the near future includes building environment studies, building energy management, energy reduction systems, indoor air quality, global environment and natural phenomena, and machinery and electrical facility. Architectural engineering community should be concerned with building up the competencies identified in this Delphi preparing for fast advancing future.

Heartbeat Detection based on Signal Reflected from Antenna in Mobile Device (휴대기기에서의 안테나 반사 신호를 이용한 심박 신호 검출)

  • An, Yong-Jun;Yun, Gi-Ho;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.7
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    • pp.643-649
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, human heartbeat detection using signal reflected from the antenna which is varied reflection coefficient by near field variation of the antenna. For detection reflected signal from antenna, 20 dB directional coupler is used because of not affecting transmitting signal. Variance of reflection coefficient of dipole antenna is about 0.07 dB which is too small the distinction between heartbeat and noise. Sensitivity increasing method is applied and heartbeat is clearly detected. Due to phase and magnitude errors come from discrete value components, antenna is located some points in experiments ro find optimum sensitivity position. And providing verification of using communication signal, heartbeat detection when frequency modulated signal which have 4 MHz bandwidth is applied.

A Study on the Efficient Multi-Function Application using NFC and Tag (NFC와 태그를 이용한 효과적인 다기능 통합 애플리케이션 구현 및 연구)

  • Song, Jaewon;Myoung, Sungho;PHUC, NGUYEN VAN;Son, Min-Han;Choo, Hyunseung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.36-39
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    • 2012
  • IT산업이 발전함에 따라 Bluetooth, ZigBee, RFID(Radio Frequency Identification)와 같은 근거리 무선통신 시스템에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있으며 다양한 분야에 활용되고 있다. 그 중 NFC(Near Field Communication)의 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있으며, NFC 태그와 함께 사용할 경우 활용성은 더욱 증대된다. 이와 관련하여 현재 다양한 NFC 태그관련 애플리케이션이 존재한다. 하지만 기존의 NFC 태그 애플리케이션은 단일 기능을 중심으로 제공하고, 여러 가지 기능을 이용하기 위해서는 여러 개의 NFC 태그가 필요하다는 단점이 있다. 이 점을 개선하고자 본 논문에서는 단일 NFC 태그로 다양한 기능을 제공하는 애플리케이션을 구현한다. 기능들로는 Text입력과 에어플레인 모드, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, 무음모드, 알람, 알람설정, 사용자 지정 애플리케이션 선택 및 활성이 있다. 이러한 기능들은 사용자의 상황에 맞게 태그에 입력 시킬 수 있으며, 결과적으로 기존의 단일 기능을 제공하는 애플리케이션보다 개선됨 점을 나타낸다.

Smart Unmanned Courier Locker (스마트 무인 택배함)

  • Jang, Eun-Gyeom;Jung, Hyun-Moon;Jung, Yi-Sak;Kim, Min-Seong;Oh, Seung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.01a
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    • pp.125-126
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    • 2020
  • 본 프로젝트는 고객과 택배기사가 배송과정에서 겪는 불편함을 해소하기 위해 App과 IoT센서를 연동하여 배송과정의 편의성을 제공하는 무인 택배함이다. 기존 택배함의 비밀번호를 사용하는 방식이 아닌 택배함에 부착되어있는 NFC 태그 스캔을 통하여 편리하게 물품을 배송 및 보관할 수 있도록 하였다. App은 택배기사와 고객으로 나뉘어 있으며 택배기사 App의 주요 기능은 운송장 번호를 스캔하여 물품을 보관할 여러 택배함 중 하나를 선택하여 해당 택배함의 도어락을 제어하는 기능이 있으며, 고객 App의 주요 기능은 NFC 스캔을 통해 물품이 보관된 택배함 또는 보관할 택배함을 선택하여 도어락을 제어하는 기능이 있다. 그 외에 택배기사 App은 배송 목록 조회, 내 정보 확인 등의 서비스를 제공하고 있으며, 고객 App은 택배 예약, 예약 조회 등의 서비스를 제공하고 있다. 택배함은 와이파이 모듈을 통해 서버와 통신할 수 있도록 하였으며, 충격센서와 Mp3 모듈을 사용하여 택배함에 충격을 가하면 경보음이 울리도록 설계하였다.

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Test and Analysis of Electromagnetic Compatibility in Next-Generation Train (차세대전동차 유도장애시험 및 분석)

  • Lee, Chang-Mu;Lee, Han-Min;Kim, Ju-Rak;Kim, Kil-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2031-2036
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    • 2011
  • To leading subway technology Advanced Urban Transit System is developed by national research and development. Next-generation trains equipped with direct driving permanent magnet traction motor and individually controlled propulsion system. Electromagnetic properties of the Next-Generation Train from four perspectives will be discussed. The first is closely related to human hazards that affect the 60Hz low frequency electromagnetic field. The Second is inductive noise that affect railroad signal system. The third is conductive noise that affect communication line near railroad. The 4th is radiation noise that may affect electronic equipment near the railroad tracks.

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Study of NFC Library Execution in Real-time on Android 플랫폼 for NFC Application (NFC 전자 결제 시스템을 위한 Android NFC Library 실시간 실행 처리 연구)

  • Yoo, Hyun-Joo;Jung, Min-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2013
  • In mobile market which has been developed drastically, short distance mobile Near Field Communication is becoming the conversation topic. Google adopted this NFC technology to Android 플랫폼 for securing the leadership and many another countries including domestic companies are putting spurs to develop service and technology by connecting mobile carrier and the financial. Within this circumstance, most noticeable issue is securing stability of nfc application service. Android 플랫폼 is operating system of mobile device and also a software stack which is required limited hardware and immediate response. However, since its structural characteristic which is suitable for limited hardware, the response is not quite stable for real time process. That is, this paper researches by analyzing real time response of NFC related library provided from Android 플랫폼 and applying the result to NFC application for securing stable data process and response.

A Case of NFC-based Exhibition Support System for Analyzing Visitors' POB (Point of Behaviors) (근접 무선 통신 기반 박람회 지원 시스템 구축 및 관람객 행동 데이터 분석 사례)

  • Choi, Myoung Hee;Jun, Jungho;Kang, Heegoo;Lee, Kyoung Jun
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.111-127
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    • 2013
  • This research introduces a case of NFC (Near Field Communication)-based exhibition support system for analyzing visitors' POB (Point of Behavior) data gathered from the system. The application of NFC technology to an exhibition space allows visitors new experiences of exposition and exhibitors to collect and analyze data about behaviors of visitors. The NFC-based exhibition support system is applied to the 'Korea Travel Expo 2013.' The visitors' behaviors are analyzed based on collected NFC tag touch data and association rules among booths are extracted. Furthermore, the tag touch data are integrated with the survey data for catching the demographics-based implications.

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A Study on Factors Influencing the Intention to Use NFC Payment System for Public Transport - Focused on Ho Chi Minh Citizens in Vietnam (대중 교통을 위한 NFC 결제 시스템 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 -베트남 호치민 시민을 중심으로)

  • Ly, Xuan-Hoang;Han, Kyeong-Seok
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.569-577
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    • 2018
  • Near-Field Communication(NFC) is a useful technology that is receiving worldwide attention. NFC mobile payment systems are being developed by many technology companies including financial institutions especially for the public transportation. In this research we find several factors for the intention to adopt NFC payment system. We surveyed 355 respondents who live in Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam which became more interested by Korean as a post China country to test our research hypothesis. Using Technology Acceptance Model(TAM) we find that the factors of Social influence, Trust, Security, and Users' Convenience play the significant role to the factor of Intention to Use of NFC payment system.

Smart Poster Authentication Scheme based on Authentication URL (인증 URL 기반의 스마트 포스터 인증기법)

  • Lee, Jae-Cheol;Park, Chang-Seop
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2014
  • NFC(Near Field Communication) is a wireless data exchange technology in 13.56MHz frequency band between devices. The NFC Forum defines the NDEF(NFC Data Exchange Format) exchanging data format between NFC devices and NFC Tags, the NFC RTD(Record Type Definition) defining the record types in the NDEF messages, the Smart Poster RTD in order to replace current paper posters and the Signature RTD to ensure the authenticity and integrity for NDEF records. But the previous smart poster authentication scheme have the weaknesses of using the PKI(Public Key Infrastructure) with certificates to verify the public key for the smart poster authentication and requiring the additional storage capacity of NFC tags for the authentication path. Therefore in this paper we propose a smart poster authentication scheme and implementation based on the authentication URL, a digital signature and a public key without the PKI and certificates for the smart poster authentication.