• Near Infrared Analysis
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.37-41
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• 2000

The purpose of this research was to develop a the reflection technique with near infrared (NIR) radiation for estimating soil components. NIR reflectance was scanned at 2nm intervals from 1100 to 2500nm with an InfraAlyzer 500 (Bran & Luebbe Co.). Over 400 soil sample from fields of different crops and land-use over Youngnam and Honam regions were used to obtain mean diffuse reflection of the soil for the calibration and validation of the calibration set in estimating moisture, organic matter (OM) and total nitrogen (T-N) of the soils. Multiple linear regression (MLR) was used to evaluate the correlation of NIR spectroscopy method. Reflection pattern of NIR spectra for finely sized sample (<0.5mm) and coarsely sized soil(<2mm) did not show much difference. The results showed that NIR spectroscopy and coarsely sized soil (<2mm) did not show much difference. The results showed that NIR spectroscopy could be used as a routine soil testing method in estimating OM, moisture, T-N in soil samples simultaneously.

• 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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• 제44권1호
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• pp.9-14
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• 2021

With the recent advances in radiological science, there was radiographic techniques development and several researches to diagnosing dysphagia. We proposed the new Imaging technology based on Near Infrared radiation (NIR) for video fluoroscopic swallowing study (VFSS). To reduce the risk of the VFSS examination for swallowing rehabilitation, multi-NIR camera system comprised. Based on the multi-NIR camera imaging system, Computational simulation was conducted to identify the potential of the multi-NIR camera imaging system as a clinical tool (screening system). As a result of the simulation applied in this study, the proposed system has a potential to be a clinical solution although there is a few of limitations. we believe that it will be a good tool to support the VFSS as a screening technology in clinical fields.

• 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.21-27
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• 2004

Near Infrared Ray (NIR) are primarily of interest to the high energy physicist. It is the intermediate portion of the spectrum, which extends from approximately 0.8 to 1.5 ${\mu}m$ and include a portion of the all of infrared, that is thermal radiation and is pertinent to heat transfer. It is important to study that temperature distribution of the drying materials by surface encompasses a range of NIR wave lengths. This study is to investigate the characteristics of NIR dryer by experimental results. it was made a comparison with various textiles, velocity ratio and distance of lamp and textiles. In case of spongy type textile the drying performance is the superior of all. The 0.15m distance drying effect of improvement 30% more than 0.26m distance between lamp and textiles. As the contained water increases, the drying speed for textile can be increased.

• Near Infrared Analysis
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.35-39
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• 2000

The purpose of this research was to find out suitable soil sample preparation and sample holding tools for NIR reflection radiation for estimating soil components. NIR reflectance was scanned at 2nm intervals from 1,100 to 2,500nm with an InfraAlyzer 500(Bran+Luebbe Co.). Coarse(2.0mm) and fine(0.5mm) soil sample and various sample holding tools were used to obtain mean diffuse reflection of the soil for the calibration and validation of the calibration set in estimating moisture, organic matter and total nitrogen of the soils. Multiple linear regression was used to obtain the best correlation of NIR spectroscopy method. Correlation of NIR spectroscopy method. Correlation of NIR spectra for finely and coarsely sized soil did not show much difference. The standard errors of prediction(SE) using different types of sample holding tools for organic matter, total nitrogen and soil moisture were better than 0.765, 0.041 and 0.63% respectively. From the results it can be concluded that NIR spectroscopy with flow type cell could be used as a fast routine testing method in quantitative determination of organic matter, total nitrogen and soil moisture.

• 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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• 제3권4호
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• pp.16-22
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• 2010

본 연구에서는 분광광도계 시스템에서 700-1,100 nm 근적외선 대역의 조명 영향평가에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 분광광도계는 분자영상 의학 분야 및 의료용 장비에 다양하게 사용되고 있다. 근적외선 대역에서의 조명 영향평가를 알아보기 위하여 본 연구에서 사용한 색상지는 표준반사물질 및 만셀 표준 색상인 빨강, 노랑, 초록, 파랑 색상지를 사용하였다. 분광광도계 시스템의 근적외선 대역을 비교 분석하기 위하여 실험 재료 색상지를 색상지별 20번 측정하였고, 조명은 백열등, 형광등, 인버터 형광등 및 조명 조합으로 실험하였다. 백열등, 형광등, 인버터 형광등의 단일 조명에서는 백열등에서 가장 높은 분광반사율 반응을 보였고, 조명들의 조합에서도 백열등이 포함된 조명 조합이 높은 분광반사율을 보였다. 따라서 분광광도계의 근적외선 대역을 이용하여 분광광도시스템을 구축한다면, 분광반사율이 높은 백열등을 적용하는 것이 좋은 것으로 판단되었다.

• 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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• 제39권3호
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• pp.399-406
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• 2016

비전리-방사선의 일종인 근적외선은 비침습적이고, 비전리성을 가지며, 생체 내 높은 투과성을 가지는 전자기파로, 진단을 위한 의료영상분야에 전 세계적으로 관심이 증가하여 그 활용 가능성이 활발히 연구되어지고 있다. 그러나 현재 국내에서 근적외선 의료영상의 활용은 극히 제한되어 있으며, 큰 관심을 가지고 있지 못하여, 새롭게 형성되는 근적외선 기반 의료영상 분야의 방사선사의 대응 역량의 강화가 필요시 된다. 본 연구에서는 근적외선의 특징 및 영상화 원리를 간략히 소개하고, 이를 이용한 최신의 연구 주제 및 세계적인 연구 동향을 소개함으로서 국내 방사선사의 역량을 강화하고자 한다. 특히, 임상적 활용 가능성이 매우 높은 상처 및 당뇨발등의 연구 주제에 대해서 소개하여, 이 분야의 발전을 가속화 시키는데 기여하고자 한다.

• 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한설비공학회 2007년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.203-208
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• 2007

Drying characteristics are confirmed by experiment to a printing machine which use Gravure ink or metal ink for an optimum design of direct radiation drying system room using NIR. As a result, Drying is easily accomplished in short distance and low moving speed in Gravure ink, but drying is dropped in metal ink because of oil. This confirmed that the development of water metal ink had to be proceeded to accomplish a perfect drying condition.

• 융합신호처리학회논문지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.25-30
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• 2017

현재 곡물선별기는 대부분 CCD 광학카메라를 이용하여 불량품을 찾아내고 있다. 본 논문에서는 CCD 카메라를 이용함과 동시에 근거리적외선 센서의 수분측정 방법을 추가하여 곡물선별기의 선별력향상을 목표로 한다. 그리고 구현한 알고리즘을 곡물선별기에 실제로 적용할 수 있도록 근거리적외선 영상보드 시스템을 개발하여, 원료의 내부 수분 함량을 고속으로 체크하여 일정함량 미달인 경우 불량으로 간주하여, 불량품을 실시간으로 제거하는 곡물선별기 시스템을 개발하고자 한다.

• 소성∙가공
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• 제23권8호
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• pp.469-474
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• 2014

With the increased concerns of environmental issues, industries are paying more attention to lightweight metals. Because the high degree of springback is an obstacle to the widespread use of lightweight metals, many investigations have been conducted to reduce springback by increasing temperature. However, increasing the temperature of the whole die or the material is energy inefficient, since generally only a limited area of the material is deformed during sheet metal forming. As a solution to this problem, focused heating that only heats the area where plastic deformation occurs may be an alternative approach. In the current study, V-bending tests were conducted at various temperatures after the AZ31, Ti-GR2 sheets were locally heated using near-infrared (NIR) radiation in order to evaluate the effect of temperature on springback. The results of the experiment confirm that the NIR focused heating reduces the springback of AZ31, Ti-GR2 alloys with increasing temperature.

• 설비공학논문집
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• 제25권5호
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• pp.289-296
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• 2013

A near infrared (NIR) heating system has advantages over the conventional convection-based systems, in terms of heating uniformity and energy efficiency. When it is over-heated during its operation, the radiation lamp gets blackened, and the life of the radiation module becomes severely limited. The heat transfer system in the module is based on a high operating-temperature, and the radiation makes it difficult to analyze in detail the reliability issue, with an experimental approach alone. We developed a numerical heat-transfer model of the NIR heating system. We applied a ray-tracing method on the radiative heat transport, and a finite volume method on the conductive and convective systems, respectively. The cooling performance of the system is presented, based on the energy and flow distributions in the module. The factors that directly affect the module life are analyzed, such as the surface temperatures of the lamp glass and the reflector, and design improvements are discussed.