• Title/Summary/Keyword: Navier-Stokes Analysis

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Structural Vibration Analysis of Helicopter Search Light Considering Aerodynamic Buffet Load (공력 Buffet 하증을 고려한 헬리콥터 탐색등의 구조진동해석)

  • Kim, Yo-Han;Kim, Dong-Man;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Choi, Hui-Ju;Park, Yong-Suk;Kim, jong-Gun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.175-179
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    • 2008
  • In this study, computational structural vibration analysis of helicopter search light exposing unsteady buffet load have been conducted using combined advanced numerical methods. Unsteady CFD method based on Navier-Stokes equations is used to predict viscous buffet load due to flow separation effects. Full three-dimensional finite element model is constructed in order to conduct static and structural dynamic analyses of the search light model for two different typical flight speeds. Also, the correct performance of the search light can be physically estimated to examine the actual lighting area considering the effects of structural deformations.

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Design and Analysis of Cutting Chip Collecting Apparatus for 5 Head Router Machine (압축공기 토출방식 절삭칩 회수장치 설계 및 해석)

  • 김현섭;이택민;김동수;최병오;김광영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1133-1136
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    • 2004
  • The structures of airplane consist of sheet metal part, heavy machined part, and so on, which generate enormous amounts of cutting chip when these parts are machined. The cutting chip detoriorates the part quality and production efficiency. Therefore, cutting chip collecting apparatus is necessary for better quality and efficiency. In this study, blowing type cutting chip collecting apparatus was newly proposed and the concept design of the apparatus was examined through numerical analysis. Computations using the mass-averaged implicit 2D Navier-Stokes equations are applied to predict the nozzle flow field. The standard k-e turbulent model are employed to close the governing equations. Consequently, this study shows that the suggested blowing type cutting chip collecting apparatus can be alternative to existing expensive chip collecting apparatus.

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Analysis of Flow Characteristics and Experiment of Conductive Liquid Metal Coupling Lorentz Force with Fluid Equation (전자력과 유동방정식을 결합한 전도성 용융금속의 유동특성 해석 및 실험)

  • Jeon, Mun-Ho;Lee, Suk-Won;Kim, Chang-Eob
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.7
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    • pp.1329-1335
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the flow characteristics in the fluid circulation loop using the tubular type linear induction motor(TLIM) electromagnetic pump. A TLIM pump was designed using the equivalent and genetic algorithm for the flow system of 40[1/min]. The flow characteristics are analyzed by coupling the Maxwell equations with the Navier-Stokes equation. The analysis algorithm also takes account of the effects of the thrust. The flow characteristics are analysed with the proposed method and compared with the commercial program and experiment and discussed.

3-D Numerical analysis of flow and temperature field in the cabin of the automobile with defrost nozzle discharged air (Defrost nozzle의 영향을 고려한 3차원 승용차 실내 유동 및 온도 해석)

  • Kang Kyu-Tae;Bae In-Ho;Hwang Ji-Eun;Park Warn-Gyu
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2001
  • The velocity and temperature profiles in the cabin of the automobile affect greatly to the comfort of the passenger. In this paper, the three dimensional flow and temperature analysis in the cabin of the automobile which is geometrically complicated was performed to investigate and predict the velocity and temperature profile. The three dimensional Navier-Stokes code used in this case was validated by performing of a 1/5 experimental scale model vehicle flow anal)rsis successfully. The temperature field of cavity was analyzed for Energy-equation code validation. The comparison of the results are made with the polished computational data and give a coincided one.

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Unsteady Performance Analysis of Accelerating Compressor Cascade (가속되는 압축기 익렬의 비정상 성능해석)

  • Kim M.-H.;Choi J.-Y.;Kim K. S.;Lee G. S.;Kim Y. I.;Lim J. S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2001
  • An accelerating flow field through a compressor cascade is studied numerically by unsteady computational simulation. The two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations for compressible flow is used for the study of unsteady high incidence angle flow, with preconditioning scheme to cover the wide range of Mach number and $\kappa-\omega$ model for the turbulent viscous flow analysis. A DCA(double circular arc) compressor blade is accelerated artificially in this study to understand the unsteady effect by comparing the present results with the existing steady-state experimental and computational results. Also, the accelerating flow field during the starting phase of gas turbine is studied with actual experimental data for the understanding of flow field and performance characteristics at off-design condition.

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NUMERICAL ANALYSIS FOR A SILENCER OF TANK GUN (대구경 화포의 소음기에 대한 수치해석)

  • Ko S. H.;Lee D. S.;Woo S. D.;Kang K. J.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.10 no.4 s.31
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2005
  • A numerical analysis was made to investigate the simple silencer for high pressure blast flow fields. Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes equations were solved for an axisymmetric computational domain constructed by multi block grids. A blast flow field without the silencer was also calculated to validate the present numerical method. The effect of pressure diminution for the silencer was calculated by comparing with and without silencer at the atmosphere region. It was found that the tested silencer could achieve 89.4 percent pressure diminution.

EVALUATION OF TURBULENCE MODELS FOR ANALYSIS OF THERMAL STRIPING (Thermal Striping 해석 난류모델 평가)

  • Cho, Seok-Ki;Kim, Se-Yun;Kim, Seong-O
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.10 no.4 s.31
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2005
  • A numerical study of the evaluation of turbulence models for thermal striping phenomenon is performed. The turbulence models chosen in the present study are the two-layer model, the shear stress transport (SST) model and the V2-f model. These three models are applied to the analysis of the triple-jet flow with the same velocity but different temperatures. The unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (URANS) equation method is used together with the SIMPLEC algorithm. The results of the present study show that the temporal oscillation of temperature is predicted by the SST and V2-f models, and the accuracy of the mean velocity, the turbulent shear stress and the mean temperature is a little dependent on the turbulence model used. In addition, it is shown that both the two-layer and SST models have nearly the same capability predicting the thermal striping, and the amplitude of the temperature fluctuation is predicted best by the V2-f model.

Numerical Study on Characteristics of Low-Frequency Noise in a Cylindrical Combustor (원통형 연소기 내의 저주파 소음특성에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • 김재헌;이수갑
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.492-497
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    • 1998
  • Thermoacoustic oscillation is a significant problem in cylindrical-type combustors such as common internal combustion engines, industrial furnaces, gas turbine, etc. This kind of low frequency oscillation can give rise to serious troubles such as the destruction of system or producing of a strong noise. Accurate numerical simulation of thermoacoustic phenomena is a complex and challenging problem. Especially, considering the reaction of mixture intensifies the difficulty of analysis. Like as other simulations of the aerodynamics and aeroacoustics, direct computation of thermoacoustic phenomena requires that the Navier-Stokes equations be solved using accurate numerical differentiation and time-marching schemes, with non-reflecting boundary conditions. In this study,, numerical approach aims at qualitative analysis and efficient prediction of problem, not at the development of an accurate scheme. Overally speaking, numerical prediction is reasonably matched with experimental result.

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Numerical Analysis of the Viscous Flow Around a Front End Cooling Fan of the Car (자동차 프런트 엔드 쿨링팬 주위의 점성유동 해석)

  • Oh, Keon-Je;Bae, Chun-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 2007
  • Viscous flow around a front end cooling fan of the car is numerically investigated. The Navier-Stokes equations and the continuity equation are solved in the flow domain. The Reynolds stresses are modelled using the $k-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence model. The governing equations are discretized with the Finite Volume Method. The pressure and the velocity are linked with the SIMPLE algorithm. Flow and pressure characteristics around the fan are investigated. The pressure sharply increases through the fan blade. Pressure variations on the pressure and suction sides of the fan are well represened in the calculations. The flow streamlines in the blade passage are nearly parallel to the blade, but the slope of streamlines increases near the tip.

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Effect of Surface Roughness on Performance of Axial Compressor Blade (축류압축기 블레이드의 표면조도가 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Samad, Abdus;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.10 no.3 s.42
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2007
  • Deterioration of surface of turbomachinery blades occurs in course of time due to many factors and hence reduces the performance of the machine. In this paper, the effects of surface roughness of transonic axial compressor blade on performance are studied considering a reference blade and a shape distorted (optimized) blade. Optimal blade is designed considering sweep and lean. Baldwin-Lomax turbulence model is used for flow field analysis and Cebeci-Smith roughness model is formulated for roughness modeling. It is found that, as the surface roughness increases, adiabatic efficiency, total temperature ratio and total pressure ratio decrease while Mach number increases. Performance deterioration is more severe in case of distorted blade as compared to reference blade.