• Title/Summary/Keyword: Naval Ships

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A Study on Statistical Methods for the Light Weight Estimation of Ultra Large Container Ships (초대형 컨테이너선의 경하중량 추정을 위한 통계적 방법 연구)

  • Cho, Yong-Jin
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2009
  • The present study developed a model to estimate the light weight of an ultra-large container ship. The weight estimation model utilized container ship data obtained from shipyards and the subdivided this weight data into appropriate weight groups. Parameters potentially affecting the group weight were selected and expanded based on experience for weight estimation, and a correlation analysis was performed by the SPSS program to determine the key parameters characterizing the group weight. A weight estimation model applying the multi-regression analysis was proposed to assess the weight of an ultra-large container ship at the preliminary design stage, and the results obtained by the suggested method showed good agreement with the shipyard data.

Performance Evaluation on an Active Hybrid Mount System for Naval Ships Using Piezostack Actuator (압전작동기를 이용한 함정용 능동 하이브리드 마운트 시스템의 진동제어 성능 평가)

  • Quoc, Nguyen Vien;Choi, Seung-Boh;Oh, Jong-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2011
  • In this work, a new active hybrid mount featuring piezostack actuator and rubber element is proposed, and its vibration control performance is evaluated by applying a robust frequency-shaped sliding mode controller. After describing the configuration of the proposed mount, vibration control performances are experimentally evaluated. A mount system with four active hybrid mounts is then constructed. To attenuate vibrations on the supported mass, a frequency-shaped sliding mode controller is designed and implemented to the system. Finally, control performances are obtained and presented in time and frequency domains via computer simulation.

Clad Steel for Application of Hull Structure (클래드강 적용을 위한 선급용 강재의 열처리 특성 평가)

  • Shin, Yong-Taek
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2015
  • Clad steel has good corrosion resistance and mechanical properties arising from the hot rolling of dissimilar metals, such as carbon steel and stainless steel. However both good corrosion resistance from the cladding plate material(stainless steel) and mechanical properties from the base plate material (carbon steel) are difficult to obtain because the different steels display opposite behaviors during the cladding process. In order to make clad steel for application in the hulls of ships, proper materials selection and heat-treatment conditions are necessary. In this study, mechanical properties of base plate materials with different chemical composition were evaluated according to heat condition of cladding plate material.

Model based Simulation of Container Loading/Unloading

  • Lee, Soon-Sup
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.170-175
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    • 2012
  • Currently, most logistics use containers. The construction of new port and high speed medium size container ship for the transportation of merchandise have become very important. The problem of ship stability is also important because of its direct influence on the loss of human life, ships, and merchandise. The stability of a container ship during its operation is not a large problem because it is well considered in the design process. However, the assessment of ship stability during container loading/unloading in port still depends on the expertise of experienced personnel. In this paper, a model based simulation system is introduced, which is able to assess ship stability during container loading/unloading, using ENVISION, a general purpose simulation system.

Development of Sea Surface Wind Monitoring System using Marine Radar (선박용 레이다를 이용한 해상풍 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Jun-Soo
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2018
  • A wave buoy commonly used for measurements in marine environments is very useful for measurements on the sea surface wind and waves. However, it is constantly exposed to external forces such as typhoons and the risk of accidents caused by ships. Therefore, the installation and maintenance charges are large and constant. In this study, we developed a system for monitoring the sea surface wind using marine radar to provide spatial and temporal information about sea surface waves at a small cost. The essential technology required for this system is radar signal processing. This paper also describes the analytical process of using it for monitoring the sea surface wind. Consequently, developing this system will make it possible to replace wave buoys in the near future.

A Computational Study on Turbulent Flows around Single and Tandem Two-Dimensional Hydrofoils with Shallow Submergence

  • Kim, H.T.;Park, J.B.;Kim, W.J.
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2000
  • Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations are numerically solved using a secondorder finite difference method for the analysis of turbulent flows around single and tandem hydrofoils advancing under the free surface. The location of the free surface, not known a priori, is computed from the kinematic free surface condition and the computational grid is conformed at each iteration to the free surface deformation. The eddy viscosity model of Baldwin-Lomax is employed for the turbulence closure. The method is validated through the comparision of the numerical results with the experimental data for a single hydrofoil of a Joukowski foil section. A computational study is also carried out to investigate the effect of the submergence depth and the Froude number on the lift and the drag of the hydrofoil. For tandem hydrofoils, computations are performed for several separation distances between the forward and aft foils to see the interference effect. The result shows clearly how the lift and drag change with the separation distance.

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Application of Matched Asymptotic Expansion for Designing a Leading Edge of Super-cavitating Foil

  • Yim, Bo-hyun
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 1997
  • The leading edge of a low-drag super-cavitating foil has been made to be thick enough by using a point drag which is supposed to be a linear model of the Kirchhoff lamina. In the present paper, the relation between the point drag and the Kirchhoff lamina is made clear by analyzing the cavity drag of both models and the leading edge radius of the point drag model and the lamina thickness of Kirchhoff\`s profile K. The matched asymptotic expansion is effectively made use of in designing a practical super-cavitating fool which is not only of low drag but also structurally sound. Also it has a distinct leading edge cavity separation point. The cavity foil shapes of trans-cavitating propeller blade sections designed by present method are shown.

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Review on the Shock Characteristics of the MIL-S-901 Medium Weight Shock Machine (MIL-S-901 중간중량 충격시험기의 하중특성에 관한 고찰)

  • Chung, J.H.;Kim, B.H.;Huh, Y.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1149-1153
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    • 2000
  • All critical equipment installed aboard naval ships and submarines is required to be shock-qualified by tests on the MIL-S-901 shock test machines where testing is practical. The intent of the shock requirements is to produce combat vessels which are resistant to the underwater explosion weapon attack. To efficiently design equipment for passing a series of shock tests, the shock environment of the shock test machine should be clearly identified. In this paper, the shock characteristics of the MIL-S-901 Medium Weight Shock Machine(MWSM) are reviewed, based on the existing test data. An analytical model for the MWSM is also discussed.

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Schema of Maintenance Data Exchange and Implementation Applied To Ship & Offshore Platform

  • Son, Gum Jun;Lee, Jang Hyun
    • Journal of Advanced Research in Ocean Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 2018
  • The importance of data management for the efficient maintenance and operation of offshore structures is becoming increasingly important. This paper has discussed the data schema and business rules that standardize the data exchange between ship design, operation and maintenance. Technical documentation that meets the international standards of ShipDex and S1000D for exchanging the operation and management data in neutral or standard formats has been introduced into the life cycle management of ships. The schema of the data exchange is represented by XML (eXtensible Markup Language) and the lifecycle data is implemented by a structured document. Lifecycle data is represented as data modules defined by XML schema. Given the feasible data generation, an example of a technical document is introduced by a general XML authoring tool.

Strategic Identification of Unsafe Actions That Characterize Accidents on Ships

  • Rivai, Haryanti;Furusho, Masao
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.499-509
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    • 2013
  • Seafarers are one of the main engines driving economic growth in the maritime sector. The International Maritime (IMO) Organization estimated that there were approximately 1.5 million seafarers around the world engaged in international trade in 2012. Data have shown that human casualties in maritime accidents around Japan have shown an increasing trend over the last ten years. One cause is human error, which is inseparable from the human element that influences mariner's decisions and actions. The Personal Identification (PIN) Safe method is one way to systematically identify substandard and unsafe actions by considering the error taxonomies associated with various scenarios for a maritime system. The results are based on analysis of the role of the human element in commonly reported unsafe actions when interacting with equipment and other systems. Furthermore, patterns of influencing shaping factors were observed on the basis of data processing; the aim of this study was to promote safety culture and provide an opportunity to improve safety at sea.