• 제목/요약/키워드: Natural Vibration analysis

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중공 크랭크축 베어링계의 진동해석 (Vibration Analysis of a Hollow Crankshaft Supported by Fluid-film Bearing)

  • 조윤국;김정수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관; 6 Nov. 1997
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    • pp.333-338
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    • 1997
  • A hollow crankshaft is considered as part of an effort to reduce the weight of the automobile powertrain. Since the resulting mass reduction alters both the inertia and stiffness properties of the crankshaft, the vibration characteristics of the hollow crankshaft needs to be investigated in comparison with the original solid crankshaft. The crankshafts are modeled by 38 lumped mass and stiffness elements, in which the dynamic parameters for each lumped element are obtained by the finite element calculation. The fluid-film bearings supporting the crankshaft give rise to linear spring and damping elements that can be derived from the hydrodynamic bearing model. The transfer matrix method is applied to yield the natural frequencies and mode shapes of the crankshaft vibration. The natural frequencies of the hollow crankshaft are founded to be greater than that of the solid crankshaft, and the incorporation of the bearing stiffness tends to accentuate the difference.

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전단변형을 고려한 불연속 단면을 갖는 변화곡률 아치의 자유진동 해석 (Free Vibration Analysis of Stepped Noncircular Arches with Shear Deformation)

  • 오상진;모정만;진태기
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.768-771
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the free vibration of stepped noncircular arches. Taking into account the effects of axial deformation, rotatory inertia and shear deformation, the governing differential equations are solved numerically for the elliptic and sinusoidal geometries with hinged-hinged, hinged-clamped, and clamped-clamped end constraints. The lowest four natural frequencies are presented as functions of four non-dimensional system parameters: the arch rise to span length ratio, the slenderness ratio, the section ratio, and the discontinuous sector ratio.

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다물체 모델링을 통한 Hip Joint 위치에 따른 인체 Leg부의 고유진동특성 분석 (Modal Analysis of Human Leg with Respect to Hip Joint Position by Using Multibody Modeling)

  • 남궁홍;유홍희
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.761-766
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    • 2010
  • The goal of this study is to analysis natural frequency for different static postures of human leg. To perform this research human leg is modeled by multi-body modeling for the musculoskeletal system. This leg model has biarticular muscles which acting on two joints and the muscles represents some of the major muscles, such as hamstring, of the upper and lower limbs. To obtain each static equilibrium position energy method is employed and to analysis natural frequency linearization method for constrained mechanical system is employed. Static equilibrium position depends on some parameter or condition such as hamstring stiffness or external force. Making a change these parameter the aim of this research can be performed.

환경음에 대한 계층별 인식 차이에 관한 조사 연구 (The Study on Cognition Difference of Environmental Sounds due to Subject' Classes)

  • 신훈;백건종;송민정;장길수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1187-1190
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    • 2007
  • This study aims to induce acoustic environmental characteristics which could be used for soundscape design by carrying out factor analysis on sound source image and cognition analysis on subjects' responses on selective questions due to class differences. The results of this study are as follows ; Satisfaction rate differences on exterior acoustic environment due to sensitivity and residence year were revealed. After factor analysis of living sound sources' image, it is known that natural sound, traditional sound, socials traffic sound, rural sound, religious sound and the others are main factors. Social traffic sound is the most one that should be eliminated and traditional sound is selected as a most Korean-like sound. Natural sound is evaluated as the most one that should be preserved and the most retrospectively one.

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ANSYS를 이용한 복합 적층 사각판의 진동특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Vibration Characteristics of Laminated Composite Rectangular Plate using ANSYS)

  • 이기형
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 1997
  • Composite materials have various complicated characteristics depending on the ply materials, ply orientations, ply stacking sequences and boundary conditions. Therefore, it is difficult to analyze composite materials. For efficient use of composite materials in engineering applications, the dynamic behavior such as natural frequencies and nodal patterns should be identified. This study presents FEM results for the free vibration of symmetrically and antisymmetrically laminated composite and hybrid composite rectangular plates. The natural frequencies of laminated composite rectangular plates having the various boundary conditions (completely clamped, 2-edge clamped, cantilevered) are experimentally obtained. In order to demonstrate the validity of the experiment, FEM analysis using ANSYS was performed and natural frequencies experimentally obtained is compared with that calculated by FEM analysis. The results obtained from both experiment and FEM analysis show a good agreement.

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주파수 응답해석을 통한 제작공차를 가지는 저압터빈 케이싱의 고진동 원인 규명 (Investigation of the Cause of High Vibration in a Low Pressure Turbine Casing with Manufacturing Defects by Frequency Response Analysis)

  • 윤희철;우창기;황재곤
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.463-468
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    • 2015
  • High vibration of a low pressure (LP) turbine casing caused safety problems and life at the facility it was housed in. The main focus of this study was the cause of the high vibration in a low pressure turbine casing with manufacturing defects by frequency response analysis, compared with the results of experiments. Therefore, excited accelerations were obtained from the LP casing fundamental, and frequency responses were analyzed. The measurement and the modal analysis showed that the natural frequency of the LP turbine casing was 61.26 Hz and the excited frequency of the turbine rotor was 60.25 Hz. The manufacturing defect caused a decrease in the casing natural frequency and resulted in the high vibration of the casing because it moved close to the resonant frequency.

부분구조합성에 의한 동력전달기의 진동해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Vibration Analysis of a Power Transmission by Substructure Synthesis Method)

  • 박석주;박성현;박영철
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 I
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2001
  • This study intends to reduce the weight of structure without changing the dynamic characteristics. At first, the Vibration analyses by the Substructure Synthesis Method and FEM using the ANSYS are performed for the engine speed converter to confirm the reliability of the analyzing tools. Weight minimization is performed by the Sensitivity Analysis and the Optimum Structural Modification. To decrease the converter weight ideally, the parts with low sensitivity are to be cut mainly, and the changing quantity of the natural frequency by the cut is to be recovered by the weight modification of the parts with high sensitivity. As the unique mathematical solution for the homogeneous problem( i.e. 0 object function problem) does not exist, the converter is redesigned with much thinner initial thickness. The goal of this study is to recover the dynamic characteristics of redesigned structure to those of the original one. To say in the other words, the modified structure has the same dynamic characteristics and the more lighter weight to compare with the original one. In this analysis, the modification was performed with the redesigned initial thickness of 60 mm and 70 mm. And the numbers of the interesting natural frequencies are 1, 2, 4 respectively. Consequently 27% of weight reduction effects were earned.

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선박 추진축계 종.비틂 연성 비감쇠 고유진동 감도해석 (The Sensitivity Analysis of Coupled Axial and Torsional Undamped Free Vibration of Ship Propulsion Shafting)

  • 김연호;조대승
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 선박 추진축계의 중간 축과 프로펠러 축 직경 변경시에 추진축계 고유진동특성을 효율적으로 산정하고, 선박 주기관 연속운항 금지구간 설정에 영향을 미치는 비틂공진점의 최적 설계를 도모할 수 있는 추진축계 종 비틂 연성 고유진동 감도해석방법을 제시하였다. 제시된 방법의 타당성과 효율성은 2척의 실선 추진축계을 대상으로 중간 축 프로펠러 축 직경에 대한 고유진동수 감도해석을 수행하여 검토하였다. 아울러, 선급 규정을 충족시키는 범위 안에서 중간축 및 프로펠러 축의 인장강도와 축경을 변화할 경우의 종 비틂 연성 고유진동수 변화량을 고찰하였다.

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복합재 쿼드콥터의 진동 특성 분석과 공진 회피에 대한 연구 (Research of Vibration Analysis and Resonance Avoidance Design of Composite Quadcopter)

  • 김상률;김위대
    • Composites Research
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 복합재료가 적용된 쿼드콥터의 진동 특성을 분석하고, 공진에 대해 회피 설계 및 해석을 수행하였다. 로터-암의 파이프가 복합재료로 구성된 상용 쿼드콥터의 플랫폼을 모사하고 상용 해석 프로그램을 이용하여 진동 특성 분석을 하였다. 실제 적층 배열을 해석에 적용하고, 참고 문헌과의 비교를 통해 신뢰성을 판단하였다. 그리고 모터의 가동범위 내에 특정 모드의 고유 진동수가 포함되는 것을 확인하였다. 기존 모델에서 적층 배열, 로터-암의 길이, 두께의 총 3가지의 변수를 선정해 공진 회피 설계를 수행하였다. 공진 회피 설계의 3가지 변수에서 각 해석의 결과를 비교한 후, 공진 회피 설계의 효율성 측면에서 방향을 제시하였다.

Honeycomb 스포크 구조를 갖는 비 공기압 타이어의 진동 특성 (Vibration Characteristics of Non-pneumatic Tire with Honeycomb Spokes)

  • 조홍준;이치훈;김광원;김두만
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.174-180
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    • 2013
  • The vibration characteristic of tire is heavily related to the noise and comfort on driving. Therefore, in this paper, we investigate modal charateristic of non-pneumatic tires with Honeycomb spokes. The modal analysis of non-pneumatic tire is investigated for geometric of non-pneumatic tire(NPT) which is designed according to the cell angle of honeycomb cell. Investigation of natural frequencies and mode shapes of non-pneumatic tire are compared regular type NPT with auxetic type NPT. The analysis is based on the finite element method and used ABAQUS program which is able to analyze of non-linear. The material of NPT is used for the Ogden energy model which is model of hyperelastic material. As a result, natural frequencies and mode shapes of non-pneumatic tires with honeycomb spokes are affected by the angle of honeycomb cell.