• 제목/요약/키워드: National disposition

검색결과 302건 처리시간 0.028초

코로나19(COVID-19)시기에 SNS 감사일기프로그램이 의료기관 종사자의 감사성향, 직무만족과 삶의 만족에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of the SNS Gratitude Diary Program during the COVID-19 Period on the Grateful Disposition, Job Satisfaction and Life Satisfaction of Medical Institution Workers)

  • 오지선;김자숙;박순명;김자옥
    • 융합정보논문지
    • /
    • 제12권5호
    • /
    • pp.168-176
    • /
    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 코로나19 시기에 SNS 감사일기프로그램이 의료기관 종사자의 감사성향, 직무만족과 삶의 만족에 미치는 효과를 확인하기 위하여 시도되었다. 실험군 28명, 대조군 30명 총 58명을 연구 대상으로 한 비동등성 대조군 전후설계 유사실험 연구이다. 데이터는 2020년 6월 3일부터 8월 10일까지 수집하였으며 실험처치는 8주간 5회/주 수행되었고 SPSS Win 18.0을 사용하여 분석하였다. SNS 감사일기프로그램 실시 후 실험군이 대조군보다 감사성향 정도는 증가하였지만 직무만족과 삶의 만족에서는 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 없었다. 이러한 연구결과는 코로나19 시기에 SNS 감사일기 프로그램이 의료기관 종사자의 감사성향을 증가시키는 효과적인 중재로 활용될 수 있으며 심리적 건강관리를 위한 좋은 해결방안이 될 수 있음을 시사한다.

베이지안 다특성(多特性) 단축(短縮) 샘플링 검사 방식의 설계 (Bayesian Multiattribute Acceptance Sampling Plans under Curtailed Inspection)

  • 이종성
    • 산업기술연구
    • /
    • 제9권
    • /
    • pp.51-56
    • /
    • 1989
  • A methodology for determining optimal sampling plans for Bayesian multiattribute curtailed inspection models is proposed, whereby sampling inspection is terminated as soon as the disposition of the inspection lot is determined. An iterative solution procedure is developed for obtaining optimal multiattribute acceptance sampling plans under cuntailed sampling inspection.

  • PDF

간호학생의 임상실습 스트레스 영향요인 (Affecting Factors on Stress of Clinical Practice in Nursing Students)

  • 이애경;유혜숙;박인혜
    • 간호행정학회지
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.154-163
    • /
    • 2015
  • Purpose: This descriptive study was done to identify factors that influence stress related to clinical practice for nursing students. Methods: Structured questionnaires were used to collect data from 278 students from two nursing colleges located in G metropolitan city and one nursing college in C region. Results: The factors that most influenced stress for the nursing students during their clinical practice were critical thinking disposition, clinical competence, year, and gender. Especially, the result showed that higher critical thinking disposition and clinical competence correlated with lower stress in clinical practice. Conclusion: The results indicate that improving nursing students' critical thinking ability and clinical competence would help to relieve stress during clinical practice and increase the ability to cope with stress efficiently. The development of a variety of teaching and learning strategies and education in both theoretical and clinical practice education would be necessary to achieve this goal.

주의력 결핍 과잉행동 성향을 지닌 유아의 식행동과 식사균형도 조사 (A Survey of Dietary Behavior and Meal Balance of Preschool Children with ADHD Dispositions)

  • 김남희;김미현
    • 한국식품영양학회지
    • /
    • 제23권1호
    • /
    • pp.102-113
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to investigate the relationship among dietary behavior, meal balance, and clinical symptoms related nutritional status and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder(ADHD) in preschool children. The survey was conducted using questionnaires and the subjects were 3~6 years old preschool children in Samcheok. Subjects were divided into an ADHD dispositions group(n=88) and a normal group(n=129) based on assessments conducted by the children's mother using the Abbreviated Conners's Parent Rating Scale. There was no significant difference in meal frequency, meal speed, meal regularity or meal balance between children with ADHD dispositions and the normal groups. The ADHD disposition group had a higher proportion of children with picky eating(p<0.05), too much snacking(p<0.05) and over eating (p=0.05) habits than the normal group. In addition, the ADHD dispositions group had a higher frequency of clinical symptoms such as 'breathlessness when going up stairs', 'sleeplessness', 'anxiety' and 'tiredness'. Overall, there was a significant relationship between ADHD disposition and dietary problems and clinical symptoms related to poor nutritional status in preschool children. Therefore, to prevent and treat ADHD in preschool children, proper dietary management such as correcting of picky eating, over snacking and overeating is needed.

LED 경광등 글로브 렌즈 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study of Lens Design for LED Warning Light)

  • 신경호;임성무;여인선
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
    • /
    • pp.1912-1914
    • /
    • 2004
  • As the characteristics of LED disposition, LED warning light must be designed differently from general incandescent lamp warning light whose light source is located in origin. In this paper, the globe's lens of LED warning light was designed considering the LED intensity distribution and the arrangement of the LED. And prove the appropriateness of that design by simulation in LightTools which is optical design program.

  • PDF

숫자 1, 9, 9, 6을 이용하여 1에서 100까지 만들기 과제 적용 결과 분석 (Result Analysis on Making Activities 1 to 100 with digits 1, 9, 9, 6)

  • 김상룡
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.55-66
    • /
    • 2010
  • 초등학교 6학년을 대상으로 6회 총 120분 동안 숫자 1, 9, 9, 6을 활용해서 1에서 100까지 수를 만들게하는 활동을 한 결과를 제시하고 분석하였다. 이 퍼즐과제 활동 결과 분석을 통해 학습자의 수학적 사고의 실행과 형성과정 및 수학적 성향의 변화과정을 알 수 있었다. 특히, 이 과제에서 아이들은 협동의 이점을 알게 되었고 수학적 의사소통의 중요성도 경험하는 계기가 되었다. 무엇보다도 지수, 제곱근, 가우스 함수의 아이디어가 먼저 제시되고, 후속학습이 일어났다. 학습자가 계산기 사용과 수식표현간의 관계와 계산기로 지수와 제곱근의 의미를 구성하는 데에 계산기가 활용될 수 있음을 보여주었다.

Saturable Disposition of Taurine in the Cerebrospinal Fluid of the Rat

  • Chung, Suk-Jae
    • 한국응용약물학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국응용약물학회 1996년도 제4회 추계심포지움
    • /
    • pp.99-113
    • /
    • 1996
  • Taurine, a ${\beta}$-amino acid, plays an important role as a neuromodulator and is necessary for the normal development of the brain. Since de novo synthesis of taurine in the brain is minimal and in vivo studies suggest that taurine does not cross the blood-brain barrier, the blood-cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) barrier is likely to play a role in taurine transport between the central nervous system and the systemic circulation. Therefore, we examined in vivo elimination of taurine from the CSF in the rat to characterize in vivo kinetics of elimination for taurine from the CSF is consistent with the in vitro study. Using a stereotaxic device, cannulaes were placed into the lateral ventricle and the cisterna magna of the rat. Radio-labelled taurine and inulin (a marker of CSF flow) were injected into the lateral ventricle, and the concentrations of the labelled compounds in the CSF were monitored for up to 3 hrs in the cisterna magna. The apparent clearance of taurine from CSF was greater than the estimated CSF flow (p<0.005), indicating that there is a clearance process in addition to the CSF flow. Taurine distribution into the choroid plexus was at least 10 fold higher than that found in other brain areas (e.g., cerebellum, olfactory bulb and cortex). When unlabelled taurine was co-administered with radio-labelled taurine, the apparent clearance of the labeled taurine was reduced (p<0.01), suggesting a saturable disposition of taurine from CSF. Distribution of taurine into the choroid plexus, cerebellum, olfactory bulb and cortex was similarly diminished, indicating that the saturable uptake of taurine into these tissues is responsible for the non-linear disposition. A pharmacokinetic model involving first order elimination and saturable distribution described these data adequately. The Michaelis-Menten rate constant estimated from in vivo elimination study is similar to that obtained in the in vitro uptake experiment Collectively, our results demonstrate that taurine is transported in the choroid plexus via a taurine is cleared from the CSF via a saturable process. This process may be functionally relevant to taurine homeostasis in the brain.

  • PDF

초등학생의 성별, 문화성향과 친구간 갈등해결전략 (Gender, Cultural Disposition and Peer Conflict Resolution Strategies of Elementary School Children)

  • 김은진;이희영
    • 수산해양교육연구
    • /
    • 제25권1호
    • /
    • pp.181-191
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study, characteristics of cultural disposition and peer conflict resolution strategies and the relationship between cultural dispositions and peer conflict resolution strategies of elementary school children were investigated. In order to achieve this research purpose, the following research questions were established. First, what are the characteristics of cultural dispositions that children have? Second, what are the characteristics of conflict resolution strategies that children use? Third, what are the relationships between cultural dispositions and peer conflict resolution strategies? The subjects of this study were 564(283 male and 281 female) 5th and 6th graders. Research instruments used to collect data were INDCOL and Conflict Resolution Strategy Scale. Collected data were analyzed using Descriptives, t-test, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient, Cross-tabs and Two-way ANOVA. As a whole, children strongly showed collectivistic pattern and there were no sex differences in terms of cultural dispositions. The distributions of styles were in the order of HC>VI>VC>HI. The distribution of conflict resolution strategies generally were in the order of integrating and compromising>Avoiding>Dominating>Obliging for total sample and there were significant sex differences in the styles of conflict resolution strategies. This study also found that there were significant correlations between cultural dispositions and conflict resolution strategies. integrating/compromising and dominating style were different according to cultural dispositions but there were no interactive effect of sex and cultural dispositions in conflict resolution strategies. Finally, the implications of this study on theory and practice were discussed and suggestions for further study were made.

간호대학생의 감염관리 건강신념과 비판적 사고성향이 감염관리 표준주의 수행도에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Health Beliefs and Critical Thinking Disposition on the Performance of Taking Standard Precautions of Nursing Students)

  • 김윤영
    • 융합정보논문지
    • /
    • 제11권11호
    • /
    • pp.85-94
    • /
    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 간호대학생을 대상으로 감염관리 건강신념과 비판적 사고성향이 감염관리 표준주의 수행도에 미치는 영향을 파악하여 의료 관련 감염관리의 개선 및 간호교육 프로그램 개발을 위한 기초자료로 활용하고자 하였다. 본 연구는 2021년 6월부터 7월까지 임상실습 경험이 있는 3학년, 4학년 간호대학생 222명의 자료를 수집하여 분석하였다. 연구대상자 보호를 위해 Institutional Review Board(IRB) 승인된 내용에 따라 자료를 수집하였으며, 수집된 자료는 SPSS 26.0 Statistics Program을 이용하여 분석하였다. 간호대학생의 감염관리 표준주의 수행도에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위해 회귀분석한 결과 간호대학생의 감염관리 건강신념과 비판적 사고성향은 감염관리 표준주의 수행도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며(F=16.634, p<.001), 모형의 설명력은 22.0%였다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 간호대학생의 감염관리 표준주의 수행도 개선을 위해 감염관리 건강신념과 비판적 사고성향 향상이 요구되며, 간호대학생들을 위한 체계적인 간호교육 프로그램 개발과 효율적인 감염관리 교육이 필요하다.