• 제목/요약/키워드: National Treasure

검색결과 203건 처리시간 0.025초

운룡주(雲龍柱) 보물 앙부일구의 특성과 제작 기술 (Characteristics and Manufacturing Technology of the Angbuilgu Treasure with Plate Pillars Decorated with a Dragon in Clouds)

  • 윤용현;민병희;김상혁
    • 헤리티지:역사와 과학
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    • 제56권4호
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    • pp.24-37
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 2022년에 새롭게 보물로 지정된 앙부일구의 재질과 외형적 특징을 분석하였다. 국립고궁박물관, 국립경주박물관과 성신여자대학교박물관의 세 기관에서 소장하고 있는 보물 앙부일구는 그 재질, 규격, 형태(외형), 은상감 등 제작기법이 쌍둥이처럼 비슷하다. 이 세 점의 앙부일구은 구리: 아연: 납이 90.6: 6.0: 1.8의 비율인 황동으로 제작되어 있다. 이 성분비는 82.2: 3.7: 11.8의 조성비를 가지고 있는 보물 제845호 앙부일구와 분명한 차이를 보인다. 새 보물 앙부일구에서 반구의 받침부분은 용의 문양이 수직기둥에 그려지고 구름의 문양이 기둥의 날개를 형성하여, 반구 지평환에 각각 리벳과 은땜으로 결합되어 있다. 이러한 운룡주(雲龍柱)의 문양은 조선 후기 제작된 다양한 앙부일구 받침대 중에서도 가장 뛰어난 조형미를 보여주고 있다. 앙부일구에 새겨진 북극고도는 1713년 이후에 제작되었음을 알 수 있는데, 실제 제작은 19세기 진주 강씨 앙부일구 전문제작자의 활동 시기에 근접할 것으로 추정된다. 본 연구가 2022년 지정 보물 앙부일구의 재질과 외형적 특징을 분석함으로써 근대 과학기기의 과학기술사적 고찰을 견인할 수 있기를 기대한다.

구전 설화의 문화재적 가치에 대한 고찰 (A study on the value of oral narratives as cultural treasure)

  • 김화경
    • 헤리티지:역사와 과학
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    • 제33권
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    • pp.290-307
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    • 2000
  • This thesis is written to point out the fact that story-teller has to be also appointed to intangible cultural treasure. For this, I compared the birth tales of king keum-wha and al-yeung with ghene-gid-dang dangshin(house-ghost) Bonpuri in Che-ju Island and the place name yeun-gi tale in Yong-ghe-won, Whan-ju gun, Cholla-buk-do. And, I examined that the latter oral narratives are very useful to interpret the meaning of the former documents. Besides, using the In-ju tale(人柱傳說), I clarified that Oral narratives reflect the Korean people's consciousness structure. Through all these, I elucidate oral narratives have the value as cultural treasure. Consequently, I maintain the professional story-tellers have to be appointed to intangible cultural treasure.

한일 비교연구를 통한 문화재 방재대책 (The strategies of disaster countermeasure for cultural properties which leads a Korea-Japanese comparative study.)

  • 김태환
    • 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국화재소방학회 2008년도 춘계학술논문발표회 논문집
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    • pp.242-246
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    • 2008
  • The culture property which is designated with the domestic national treasure and the treasure does not manage protection or preservation as value of culture property of national form. South Gate which is a national treasure class culture property (Soong le) put on the large calamity which is lost with this fire. This thesis intends to understand the aspects of security danger from the research on actual condition of safety supervision department in cultural properties of Korea and propose security plans against disasters to cultural properties through the comparative study with Japan which is advanced nation of culture property prevention of disaster.

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부여 능산리 사지 출토 목재 수종식별(1) (Identification of Wood Species excavated at the Temple site in Neungsanri, Buyeo(1))

  • 이화형;이종신
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2001
  • This study was carried out to identify wood species excavated at the temple site of Backjae dynasty in Neungsanri, Buyeo. At the temple site, there were great excavations such as Backjae Incense Burner(National Treasure No.287) and Stone Reliquary(National Treasure No.288). The King Chang 13 Year carved on Stone Reliquary indicated that this temple was completed in A.D 567. Identification of wood species were as follows: The Temple building was constructed by Pinus densiflora Sieb. et Zucc. The species of the main pillar of Wooden Pagoda which preserved relics of the Buddha was Zelkova serrate Makino.

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모래놀이치료를 통한 지적장애 남아의 정신세계에 대한 이해 (The Process of Understanding the Psyche of an Elementary School-Aged Boy Who is Mentally Handicapped through Sandplay Therapy)

  • 심희옥
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.37-58
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    • 2015
  • This study explored the sandplay therapy case of an elementary school-aged boy who was mentally handicapped for the purposes of understanding his psyche. The goal of the therapy was to help him to adjust more appropriately to situations he commonly encountered within the free and protected space made possible during sandplay therapy. Fifty-five therapy sessions were held. The client showed a lack of fundamental care, which was accompanied with regression in the initial phase of therapy (1~14, my situations & regression). In the intermediate phase of therapy (15~52, rebirth), he experienced rebirth and grew psychologically with the death of both a spider and a king snake. In the final phase of therapy (53~55, the acquisition of treasure), he finished his journey with the acquisition of treasure in a free and protected space. By exhibiting a similar psyche with non-handicapped boys, this study confirmed an archetypal pattern existing even in a boy who was mentally handicapped.

보물 제955호 선암사 금동팔각원당형사리탑 보존처리 (The conservation of a gilt-bronze Sarira Reliquary, Treasure No. 955)

  • 고형순;유재은
    • 보존과학연구
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    • 통권24호
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    • pp.215-227
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    • 2003
  • The gilt-bronze Sarira Reliquary was discovered when repairing three-stories east stone pagoda (Treasure No. 395) at Seungju-eup in Suncheon city in Jeollanam-do Province in August, 1986. Then it was appointed as Treasure in 1988. The Sarira Reliquary had been held in Seonamsa temple, but deterioration on the surface and corrosion had appeared affecting its surface detail. Consequently, the conservation treatment was carried out from November 2002 to March 2003.The corrosion and dirt on the surface of the Sarira Reliquary were cleaned with ethyl alcohol and Benzotriazole was applied to prevent further corrosion. Finally, NAD-10(Paraloid NAD-10), acrylic resin, was used to consolidate the structure. Moreover, after non-destructive analysis to confirm element of alloy, copper, gold, silver and mercury were discovered and this result tells us that it was plated with gold by amalgam. Fibers at the pedestal were examined under the microscope and identified as silk. The total height of this Sarira Reliquary is 6.0cm, the height of lotus pedestal and the roof is 2.7cm and 1.8cm, respectively. The roof and body are joined together, and the lotus pedestal can be separated, on which the octagonal reliquary is impaled. The pedestal consists of 3layers of petals and the surface is decorated with flower pattern. The reliquary is presumed to be created in the 14th century, and it becomes valuable historical material to reveal the secret of metal work in the late Goryeo Dynasty.

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외규장각 의궤 책의 문양을 통한 운보문 편년 설정 방법 (A Method for Establishing Chronology of Cloud Patterns Based on the Cover Patterns of Oegyujanggak Uigwe Books in the Late Joseon Period)

  • 이은주
    • 헤리티지:역사와 과학
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.18-37
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    • 2019
  • 국립중앙박물관의 외규장각 의궤 중 운보문단(雲寶紋緞) 책의(冊衣)를 대상으로 운보문의 편년 설정 방법을 도출한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 외규장각 의궤 중 운보문단 책의는 현종 즉위년(1659) 『효종국장도감의궤(상·하)』부터 영조 20년(1744) 『사도세자가례도감의궤』까지 86년간 89책(冊)에서 사용되었다. 둘째, 의궤 책의에 사용된 보문 종류는 14종으로 파악되었는데 잡보(雜寶)인 금정(金錠), 만자(卍字), 방승(方勝), 방승(쌍), 보주(寶珠), 산호(珊瑚), 서각(犀角), 서보(書寶), 애엽(艾葉), 여의두(如意頭), 전보(錢寶), 전보(쌍), 특경(特磬), 화보(畵寶)이다. 셋째, 운보문 판독 방법은 다음과 같다. (1)보문의 명칭을 결정한다. (2)운두(雲頭) 꼭지점을 기준으로 운두가 일방향(一方向)으로 배열되었는지 양방향(兩方向)으로 배열되었는지를 확인한다. (3)운두에 연결된 만자꼬리 중 상하꼬리 방향이 좌향인지 우향인지 파악한다. (4)운두를 중심으로 사분면에 배열된 보문 조합이 '1조(組) 보문형'인지 '2조 보문형'인지 확인하고 운두 꼭지점을 기준으로 좌향꼬리는 좌상(左上) 면에서 시계 역방향으로 보문을 판독하고 우향꼬리 운보문은 우상(右上) 면에서 시계 순방향으로 보문을 판독한다. 2조 보문인 경우는 첫 보문의 명칭을 가나다 순으로 따져 '제1조 보문'과 '제2조 보문'을 결정한다. (4)운보문에서 판독한 내용을 유물명부터 유물번호, 소장처, 왕조, 연도, 1-1면, 1-2면, 1-3면, 1-4면, 방향, 2-1면, 2-2면, 2-3면, 2-4면, 운두 크기, 단위문 크기 등 16항목으로 정리한다. 이러한 판독법의 활용을 용이하게 하기 위하여 운보문의 연대 파악을 위한 '정하 운보문 판독법'으로 명명하였다. 넷째, 현종 즉위년(1659)부터 영조 20년(1744)까지 86년간의 의궤 89책 책의에서 28종의 운보문단을 확인하였다. 그리고 운보문에 사용된 보문은 단독보문과 조합보문을 포함하여 45종으로 확인되었는데, 특히 보주(85건), 산호(84건), 서보(42건), 방승(쌍)(41건) 등이 많이 사용되었음을 알 수 있었다. 다섯째, 운보문 판독법을 연대가 정확한 초상화와 출토복식, 전세유물 등에 운보문 판독법을 적용해본 결과, 유물의 연대 파악에 도움이 될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

화재로 인한 국가 중요 문화재 보호대책 연구 (Fire due to an important national cultural protection measures research)

  • 이정일
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2013년 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.485-500
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    • 2013
  • Cultural assets of the country's history and cherish the living conditions of the people, conscious and cohesive crystals, and the pride of the hearts of the people as a haven. In the country worth preserving national treasure, bomulgeup, local cultural heritage as a major cultural property protection are. Cultural properties, etc. Most are wooden, is vulnerable to fire, and, moreover battling to far away from the city and due to the geographical conditions are very challenging aspects. The national cultural assets, such as the many temples, vows to fire one if the loss of a centuries-old cultural property is a big loss of national posterity to great shame is not. Still cultural assets and a large number of visitors have flocked temples. All of us to keep the look and feel of the cultural assets pleasure to conserve cultural assets preserved to ensure that fire prevention is always unmistakably bear in mind that sees.

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보물 제1141호 한천사 출토 금동자물쇠 보존처리 (Conservation of gilt bronze locks (Treasure No. 1141) excavated from Hancheonsa temple)

  • 고형순;유재은;이재성
    • 보존과학연구
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    • 통권23호
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    • pp.149-162
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    • 2002
  • Gilt bronze locks(Treasure No. 1141) excavated from Hancheonsa temple are artifacts of Goryeo Dynasty. The locks underwent a conservation process from October 2001 to July 2002. The process included cleaning and the application of corrosion inhibitors, Benzotriazolesolution, as well as reinforcement treatment with Paraloid NAD-10 solution,an acrylic resin. Non-destructive XRF analysis unveil that the artifacts are made of an alloy of copper(Cu), tin(Sn) and lead(Pb), but the gilt layer is too thin to analyze the purity of the gold or the exact production method. Gilt bronze locks are important materials because they preserve all the structures of locks in Goryeo Dynasty to the smallest detail. The surface pattern is revealed through the conservation process and components of the alloy through material analysis.

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소장 금속유물의 과학적 보존처리-보물 제930호 및 이완장군 유품을 중심으로 (Scientific study for conserving ancient metallics antiques-Pole(Treasure No. 930) and Helmet(General of Lee Wan))

  • 문환석;정기정;김선덕
    • 보존과학연구
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    • 통권16호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 1995
  • We conserved efficiently artifacts such as Pole(Treasure No. 930)and Helmet(General of Lee, Wan:1602∼1674) which are housed in the historical department, Kyonggi-do provincial office. It were carrying out physical and chemical methods for removing corrosion products at the same time. During the treatment, the spear was proved to coat gold amalgam on the surface and the pole restored its original state as a result using X-ray fluorescence analysis and Radiography, in addition, we could find their skill and technology by examining the section painted lacquer with wooden by microscopy.

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